Xuanwo 10f89b3c32 perf: reduce Blob read buffering and expose read window controls (#4979)
Remote Blob reads retain and concatenate intermediate IPC buffers across
batches and HTTP requests, increasing peak memory. Decode fragmented IPC
bodies using their declared length, assemble Blob values once across
batches/requests, and collect large-object Range responses into
known-size buffers. Impossible IPC/Range allocations return errors
instead of panicking. Closing a remote Blob file releases cached bytes
immediately, including while a cross-window read is waiting for the
network.

Rust and Python expose configurable Blob read buffers. Python sync/async
`fetch_blob_files` and `open_blob_file(s)` accept `buffer_size`; the
default is 512 KiB and zero disables prefetch. Explicit ranges bypass
prefetch. New PE batch-endpoint adoption is separate.

Malformed-length and retained-cache regressions fail on the previous
implementation and pass after the correction. Real HTTP tests cover
buffer propagation, close during blocked input, batch/request
aggregation, and large-object fallback. The final extension was rebuilt
before Python validation. Non-Blob Arrow arrays may still require
alignment copies; a contiguous multi-batch result still requires its
final allocation.

## Benchmark

Peak client RSS increment in KiB, using
`python/benchmarks/bench_fetch_blobs_rss.py`, independent clients and
real loopback HTTP. Both extensions were rebuilt from clean, unchanged
source with the same toolchain/configuration; loaded artifact hashes
were checked. Baseline `42f11d13a2755e44b63876b5a5edd93901291150`, after
`0a8a76de5286949d80368f95a5c529adf422c187`.

| Equivalent fetch workload | Payload | Before | After |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Single response, one batch | 48 MiB | 63,812 | 63,896 |
| Multiple responses, one batch per response | 144 MiB | 423,104 |
195,628 |
| Single response, 12 rows per batch | 48 MiB | 130,520 | 71,348 |
| Multiple responses, 12 rows per batch | 144 MiB | 363,144 | 172,748 |
| One oversized row, Range fallback | 70 MiB | 182,816 | 85,548 |

These are one observation per workload and build, not a statistical
distribution or memory upper bound. The single-batch workload shows no
improvement. Cloud/Sophon deployment, credentialed S3 and long-running
stress have not been exercised.
2026-11-13 02:05:09 +08:00
2023-03-17 18:15:19 -07:00
2025-03-10 09:01:23 -07:00

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LanceDB

The Multimodal Lakehouse for AI

How to Install ✦ Detailed Documentation ✦ Tutorials and Recipes ✦ Contributors

The ultimate multimodal data platform for AI/ML applications.

LanceDB is designed for fast, scalable, and production-ready vector search. It is built on top of the Lance columnar format. You can store, index, and search over petabytes of multimodal data and vectors with ease. LanceDB is a central location where developers can build, train and analyze their AI workloads.


Demo: Multimodal Search by Keyword, Vector or with SQL

LanceDB Multimodal Search

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Key Features:

  • Fast Vector Search: Search billions of vectors in milliseconds with state-of-the-art indexing.
  • Comprehensive Search: Support for vector similarity search, full-text search and SQL.
  • Multimodal Support: Store, query and filter vectors, metadata and multimodal data (text, images, videos, point clouds, and more).
  • Advanced Features: Zero-copy, automatic versioning, manage versions of your data without needing extra infrastructure. GPU support in building vector index.

Products:

  • LanceDB Embedded (open source): 100% open source, runs in your application's process; your data can live on local disk or in object storage. No vendor lock-in.
  • LanceDB Enterprise: Production-scale distributed search, indexing, and maintenance. Plus, complete data sovereignty and security.

Ecosystem:

  • Columnar Storage: Built on the Lance columnar format for efficient storage and analytics.
  • Seamless Integration: Python, Node.js, Rust, and REST APIs for easy integration. Native Python and Javascript/Typescript support.
  • Rich Ecosystem: Integrations with LangChain 🦜️🔗, LlamaIndex 🦙, Apache-Arrow, Pandas, Polars, DuckDB and more on the way.

How to Install:

Follow the Quickstart doc to set up LanceDB locally.

API & SDK: We also support Python, Typescript and Rust SDKs

Interface Documentation
Python SDK https://lancedb.github.io/lancedb/python/python/
Typescript SDK https://lancedb.github.io/lancedb/js/globals/
Rust SDK https://docs.rs/lancedb/latest/lancedb/index.html
REST API https://docs.lancedb.com/api-reference/rest

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We welcome contributions from everyone! Whether you're a developer, researcher, or just someone who wants to help out.

If you have any suggestions or feature requests, please feel free to open an issue on GitHub or discuss it on our Discord server.

Check out the GitHub Issues if you would like to work on the features that are planned for the future. If you have any suggestions or feature requests, please feel free to open an issue on GitHub.

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Developer-friendly OSS embedded retrieval library for multimodal AI. Search More; Manage Less.
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