Tom LaMarre 917aabd077 fix(node): support specifying arrow field types by name (#2704)
The [`FieldLike` type in
arrow.ts](5ec12c9971/nodejs/lancedb/arrow.ts (L71-L78))
can have a `type: string` property, but before this change, actually
trying to create a table that has a schema that specifies field types by
name results in an error:

```
Error: Expected a Type but object was null/undefined
```

This change adds support for mapping some type name strings to arrow
`DataType`s, so that passing `FieldLike`s with a `type: string` property
to `sanitizeField` does not throw an error.

The type names that can be passed are upper/lowercase variations of the
keys of the `constructorsByTypeName` object. This does not support
mapping types that need parameters, such as timestamps which need
timezones.

With this, it is possible to create empty tables from `SchemaLike`
objects without instantiating arrow types, e.g.:

```
    import { SchemaLike } from "../lancedb/arrow"
    // ...
    const schemaLike = {
      fields: [
        {
          name: "id",
          type: "int64",
          nullable: true,
        },
        {
          name: "vector",
          type: "float64",
          nullable: true,
        },
      ],
    // ...
    } satisfies SchemaLike;
    const table = await con.createEmptyTable("test", schemaLike);
 ```

This change also makes `FieldLike.nullable` required since the `sanitizeField` function throws if it is undefined.
2025-10-08 04:40:06 -07:00
2025-03-21 10:56:29 -07:00
2023-03-17 18:15:19 -07:00
2025-03-10 09:01:23 -07:00
2025-05-27 17:45:17 +02:00

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LanceDB

The Multimodal AI Lakehouse

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The ultimate multimodal data platform for AI/ML applications.

LanceDB is designed for fast, scalable, and production-ready vector search. It is built on top of the Lance columnar format. You can store, index, and search over petabytes of multimodal data and vectors with ease. LanceDB is a central location where developers can build, train and analyze their AI workloads.


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Key Features:

  • Fast Vector Search: Search billions of vectors in milliseconds with state-of-the-art indexing.
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How to Install:

Follow the Quickstart doc to set up LanceDB locally.

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Interface Documentation
Python SDK https://lancedb.github.io/lancedb/python/python/
Typescript SDK https://lancedb.github.io/lancedb/js/globals/
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