Commit Graph

1385 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Spray
7ff9989dd5 pageserver: simpler, stricter config error handling (#8177)
## Problem

Tenant attachment has error paths for failures to write local
configuration, but these types of local storage I/O errors should be
considered fatal for the process. Related thread on an earlier PR that
touched this code:
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/7947#discussion_r1655134114

## Summary of changes

- Make errors writing tenant config fatal (abort process)
- When reading tenant config, make all I/O errors except ENOENT fatal
- Replace use of bare anyhow errors with `LoadConfigError`
2024-07-08 17:22:35 +01:00
Christian Schwarz
ed3b97604c remote_storage config: move handling of empty inline table {} to callers (#8193)
Before this PR, `RemoteStorageConfig::from_toml` would support
deserializing an
empty `{}` TOML inline table to a `None`, otherwise try `Some()`.

We can instead let
* in proxy: let clap derive handle the Option
* in PS & SK: assume that if the field is specified, it must be a valid
  RemtoeStorageConfig

(This PR started with a much simpler goal of factoring out the
`deserialize_item` function because I need that in another PR).
2024-07-08 17:22:35 +01:00
Heikki Linnakangas
57f476ff5a Restore running xacts from CLOG on replica startup (#7288)
We have one pretty serious MVCC visibility bug with hot standby
replicas. We incorrectly treat any transactions that are in progress
in the primary, when the standby is started, as aborted. That can
break MVCC for queries running concurrently in the standby. It can
also lead to hint bits being set incorrectly, and that damage can last
until the replica is restarted.

The fundamental bug was that we treated any replica start as starting
from a shut down server. The fix for that is straightforward: we need
to set 'wasShutdown = false' in InitWalRecovery() (see changes in the
postgres repo).

However, that introduces a new problem: with wasShutdown = false, the
standby will not open up for queries until it receives a running-xacts
WAL record from the primary. That's correct, and that's how Postgres
hot standby always works. But it's a problem for Neon, because:

* It changes the historical behavior for existing users. Currently,
  the standby immediately opens up for queries, so if they now need to
  wait, we can breka existing use cases that were working fine
  (assuming you don't hit the MVCC issues).

* The problem is much worse for Neon than it is for standalone
  PostgreSQL, because in Neon, we can start a replica from an
  arbitrary LSN. In standalone PostgreSQL, the replica always starts
  WAL replay from a checkpoint record, and the primary arranges things
  so that there is always a running-xacts record soon after each
  checkpoint record. You can still hit this issue with PostgreSQL if
  you have a transaction with lots of subtransactions running in the
  primary, but it's pretty rare in practice.

To mitigate that, we introduce another way to collect the
running-xacts information at startup, without waiting for the
running-xacts WAL record: We can the CLOG for XIDs that haven't been
marked as committed or aborted. It has limitations with
subtransactions too, but should mitigate the problem for most users.

See https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/7236.

Co-authored-by: Konstantin Knizhnik <knizhnik@neon.tech>
2024-07-04 18:58:34 +03:00
Heikki Linnakangas
be598f1bf4 tests: remove a leftover 'running' flag (#8216)
The 'running' boolean was replaced with a semaphore in commit
f0e2bb79b2, but this initialization was missed. Remove it so that if a
test tries to access it, you get an error rather than always claiming
that the endpoint is not running.

Spotted by Arseny at
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/7288#discussion_r1660068657
2024-07-04 18:58:20 +03:00
Heikki Linnakangas
30027d94a2 Fix tracking of the nextMulti in the pageserver's copy of CheckPoint (#6528)
Whenever we see an XLOG_MULTIXACT_CREATE_ID WAL record, we need to
update the nextMulti and NextMultiOffset fields in the pageserver's
copy of the CheckPoint struct, to cover the new multi-XID. In
PostgreSQL, this is done by updating an in-memory struct during WAL
replay, but because in Neon you can start a compute node at any LSN,
we need to have an up-to-date value pre-calculated in the pageserver
at all times. We do the same for nextXid.

However, we had a bug in WAL ingestion code that does that: the
multi-XIDs will wrap around at 2^32, just like XIDs, so we need to do
the comparisons in a wraparound-aware fashion.

Fix that, and add tests.

Fixes issue #6520

Co-authored-by: Konstantin Knizhnik <knizhnik@neon.tech>
2024-07-01 01:49:49 +03:00
John Spray
b8bbaafc03 storage controller: fix heatmaps getting disabled during shard split (#8197)
## Problem

At the start of do_tenant_shard_split, we drop any secondary location
for the parent shards. The reconciler uses presence of secondary
locations as a condition for enabling heatmaps.

On the pageserver, child shards inherit their configuration from
parents, but the storage controller assumes the child's ObservedState is
the same as the parent's config from the prepare phase. The result is
that some child shards end up with inaccurate ObservedState, and until
something next migrates or restarts, those tenant shards aren't
uploading heatmaps, so their secondary locations are downloading
everything that was resident at the moment of the split (including
ancestor layers which are often cleaned up shortly after the split).

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8189

## Summary of changes

- Use PlacementPolicy to control enablement of heatmap upload, rather
than the literal presence of secondaries in IntentState: this way we
avoid switching them off during shard split
- test: during tenant split test, assert that the child shards have
heatmap uploads enabled.
2024-06-28 18:27:13 +01:00
John Spray
063553a51b pageserver: remove tenant create API (#8135)
## Problem

For some time, we have created tenants with calls to location_conf. The
legacy "POST /v1/tenant" path was only used in some tests.

## Summary of changes

- Remove the API
- Relocate TenantCreateRequest to the controller API file (this used to
be used in both pageserver and controller APIs)
- Rewrite tenant_create test helper to use location_config API, as
control plane and storage controller do
- Update docker-compose test script to create tenants with
location_config API (this small commit is also present in
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/7947)
2024-06-28 09:14:19 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
89cf8df93b stocon: bump number of concurrent reconciles per operation (#8179)
## Problem
Background node operations take a long time for loaded nodes.

## Summary of changes
Increase number of concurrent reconciles an operation is allowed to
spawn.
This should make drain and fill operations faster and the new value is
still well below the total limit of concurrent reconciles.
2024-06-27 13:16:41 +00:00
Arseny Sher
6f20a18e8e Allow to change compute safekeeper list without restart.
- Add --safekeepers option to neon_local reconfigure
- Add it to python Endpoint reconfigure
- Implement config reload in walproposer by restarting the whole bgw when
  safekeeper list changes.

ref https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/6341
2024-06-27 15:08:35 +03:00
Heikki Linnakangas
d2753719e3 test: Add helper function for importing a Postgres cluster (#8025)
Also, modify the "neon_local timeline import" command so that it
doesn't create the endpoint any more. I don't see any reason to bundle
that in the same command, the "timeline create" and "timeline branch"
commands don't do that either.

I plan to add more tests similar to 'test_import_at_2bil', this will
help to reduce the copy-pasting.
2024-06-26 21:54:29 +00:00
Alex Chi Z
04b2ac3fed test: use aux file v2 policy in benchmarks (#8174)
Use aux file v2 in benchmarks.

Signed-off-by: Alex Chi Z <chi@neon.tech>
2024-06-26 20:33:15 +00:00
Arthur Petukhovsky
76fc3d4aa1 Evict WAL files from disk (#8022)
Fixes https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/6337

Add safekeeper support to switch between `Present` and
`Offloaded(flush_lsn)` states. The offloading is disabled by default,
but can be controlled using new cmdline arguments:

```
      --enable-offload
          Enable automatic switching to offloaded state
      --delete-offloaded-wal
          Delete local WAL files after offloading. When disabled, they will be left on disk
      --control-file-save-interval <CONTROL_FILE_SAVE_INTERVAL>
          Pending updates to control file will be automatically saved after this interval [default: 300s]
```

Manager watches state updates and detects when there are no actvity on
the timeline and actual partial backup upload in remote storage. When
all conditions are met, the state can be switched to offloaded.

In `timeline.rs` there is `StateSK` enum to support switching between
states. When offloaded, code can access only control file structure and
cannot use `SafeKeeper` to accept new WAL.

`FullAccessTimeline` is now renamed to `WalResidentTimeline`. This
struct contains guard to notify manager about active tasks requiring
on-disk WAL access. All guards are issued by the manager, all requests
are sent via channel using `ManagerCtl`. When manager receives request
to issue a guard, it unevicts timeline if it's currently evicted.

Fixed a bug in partial WAL backup, it used `term` instead of
`last_log_term` previously.

After this commit is merged, next step is to roll this change out, as in
issue #6338.
2024-06-26 18:58:56 +01:00
Alexander Bayandin
5af9660b9e CI(build-tools): don't install Postgres 14 (#6540)
## Problem

We install Postgres 14 in `build-tools` image, but we don't need
it. We use Postgres binaries, which we build ourselves.

## Summary of changes
- Remove Postgresql 14 installation from `build-tools` image
2024-06-26 16:37:04 +01:00
Heikki Linnakangas
fdadd6a152 Remove primary_is_running (#8162)
This was a half-finished mechanism to allow a replica to enter hot
standby mode sooner, without waiting for a running-xacts record. It had
issues, and we are working on a better mechanism to replace it.

The control plane might still set the flag in the spec file, but
compute_ctl will simply ignore it.
2024-06-26 15:13:03 +03:00
Alex Chi Z
9b98823d61 bottom-most-compaction: use in test_gc_feedback + fix bugs (#8103)
Adds manual compaction trigger; add gc compaction to test_gc_feedback

Part of https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8002

```
test_gc_feedback[debug-pg15].logical_size: 50 Mb
test_gc_feedback[debug-pg15].physical_size: 2269 Mb
test_gc_feedback[debug-pg15].physical/logical ratio: 44.5302 
test_gc_feedback[debug-pg15].max_total_num_of_deltas: 7 
test_gc_feedback[debug-pg15].max_num_of_deltas_above_image: 2 
test_gc_feedback[debug-pg15].logical_size_after_bottom_most_compaction: 50 Mb
test_gc_feedback[debug-pg15].physical_size_after_bottom_most_compaction: 287 Mb
test_gc_feedback[debug-pg15].physical/logical ratio after bottom_most_compaction: 5.6312 
test_gc_feedback[debug-pg15].max_total_num_of_deltas_after_bottom_most_compaction: 4 
test_gc_feedback[debug-pg15].max_num_of_deltas_above_image_after_bottom_most_compaction: 1
```

## Summary of changes

* Add the manual compaction trigger
* Use in test_gc_feedback
* Add a guard to avoid running it with retain_lsns
* Fix: Do `schedule_compaction_update` after compaction
* Fix: Supply deltas in the correct order to reconstruct value

---------

Signed-off-by: Alex Chi Z <chi@neon.tech>
2024-06-25 23:00:14 +00:00
John Spray
07f21dd6b6 pageserver: remove attach/detach apis (#8134)
## Problem

These APIs have been deprecated for some time, but were still used from
test code.

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/4282

## Summary of changes

- It is still convenient to do a "tenant_attach" from a test without
having to write out a location_conf body, so those test methods have
been retained with implementations that call through to their
location_conf equivalent.
2024-06-25 17:38:06 +01:00
Yuchen Liang
961fc0ba8f feat(pageserver): add metrics for number of valid leases after each refresh (#8147)
Part of #7497, closes #8120.

## Summary of changes

This PR adds a metric to track the number of valid leases after `GCInfo`
gets refreshed each time.

Besides this metric, we should also track disk space and synthetic size
(after #8071 is closed) to make sure leases are used properly.

Signed-off-by: Yuchen Liang <yuchen@neon.tech>
2024-06-25 15:43:12 +00:00
Yuchen Liang
219e78f885 feat(pageserver): add an optional lease to the get_lsn_by_timestamp API (#8104)
Part of #7497, closes #8072.

## Problem

Currently the `get_lsn_by_timestamp` and branch creation pageserver APIs do not provide a pleasant client experience where the looked-up LSN might be GC-ed between the two API calls.

This PR attempts to prevent common races between GC and branch creation by making use of LSN leases provided in #8084. A lease can be optionally granted to a looked-up LSN. With the lease, GC will not touch layers needed to reconstruct all pages at this LSN for the duration of the lease.

Signed-off-by: Yuchen Liang <yuchen@neon.tech>
2024-06-24 20:12:24 +00:00
John Spray
1ea5d8b132 tests: accomodate some messages that can fail tests (#8144)
## Problem

- `test_storage_controller_many_tenants` can fail with warnings in the
storage controller about tenant creation holding a lock for too long,
because this test stresses the machine running the test with many
concurrent timeline creations
- `test_tenant_delete_smoke` can fail when synthetic remote storage
errors show up

## Summary of changes

- tolerate warnings about slow timeline creation in
test_storage_controller_many_tenants
- tolerate both possible errors during error_tolerant_delete
2024-06-24 17:03:53 +00:00
John Spray
47fdf93cf0 tests: fix a flake in test_sharding_split_compaction (#8136)
## Problem

This test could occasionally trigger a "removing local file ... because
it has unexpected length log" when using the
`compact-shard-ancestors-persistent` failpoint is in use, which is
unexpected because that failpoint stops the process when the remote
metadata is in sync with local files.

It was because there are two shards on the same pageserver, and while
the one being compacted explicitly stops at the failpoint, another shard
was compacting in the background and failing at an unclean point. The
test intends to disable background compaction, but was mistakenly
revoking the value of `compaction_period` when it updated
`pitr_interval`.

Example failure:

https://neon-github-public-dev.s3.amazonaws.com/reports/pr-8123/9602976462/index.html#/testresult/7dd6165da7daef40

## Summary of changes

- Update `TENANT_CONF` in the test to use properly typed values, so that
it is usable in pageserver APIs as well as via neon_local.
- When updating tenant config with `pitr_interval`, retain the overrides
from the start of the test, so that there won't be any background
compaction going on during the test.
2024-06-24 14:54:54 +01:00
Conrad Ludgate
78d9059fc7 proxy: update tokio-postgres to allow arbitrary config params (#8076)
## Problem

Fixes https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/1287

## Summary of changes

tokio-postgres now supports arbitrary server params through the
`param(key, value)` method. Some keys are special so we explicitly
filter them out.
2024-06-24 10:20:27 +00:00
John Spray
b74232eb4d tests: allow-list neon_local endpoint errors from storage controller (#8123)
## Problem

For testing, the storage controller has a built-in hack that loads
neon_local endpoint config from disk, and uses it to reconfigure
endpoints when the attached pageserver changes.

Some tests that stop an endpoint while the storage controller is running
could occasionally fail on log errors from the controller trying to use
its special test-mode calls into neon local Endpoint.

Example:
https://neon-github-public-dev.s3.amazonaws.com/reports/pr-8117/9592392425/index.html#/testresult/9d2bb8623d0d53f8

## Summary of changes

- Give NotifyError an explicit NeonLocal variant, to avoid munging these
into generic 500s (I don't want to ignore 500s in general)
- Allow-list errors related to the local notification hook.

The expectation is that tests using endpoints/workloads should be
independently checking that those endpoints work: if neon_local
generates an error inside the storage controller, that's ignorable.
2024-06-21 17:23:31 +00:00
Vlad Lazar
ee3081863e storcon: implement endpoints for cancellation of drain and fill operations (#8029)
## Problem
There's no way to cancel drain and fill operations.

## Summary of changes
Implement HTTP endpoints to allow cancelling of background operations.
When the operationis cancelled successfully, the node scheduling policy will revert to
`Active`.
2024-06-21 17:13:51 +01:00
John Spray
15728be0e1 pageserver: always detach before deleting (#8082)
In #7957 we enabled deletion without attachment, but retained the
old-style deletion (return 202, delete in background) for attached
tenants. In this PR, we remove the old-style deletion path, such that if
the tenant delete API is invoked while a tenant is detached, it is
simply detached before completing the deletion.

This intentionally doesn't rip out all the old deletion code: in case a
deletion was in progress at time of upgrade, we keep around the code for
finishing it for one release cycle. The rest of the code removal happens
in https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/8091

Now that deletion will always be via the new path, the new path is also
updated to use some retries around remote storage operations, to
tripping up the control plane with 500s if S3 has an intermittent issue.
2024-06-21 15:39:19 +01:00
Peter Bendel
82266a252c Allow longer timeout for starting pageserver, safe keeper and storage controller in test cases to make test cases less flaky (#8079)
## Problem

see https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8070

## Summary of changes

the neon_local subcommands to 
- start neon
- start pageserver
- start safekeeper
- start storage controller

get a new option -t=xx or --start-timeout=xx which allows to specify a
longer timeout in seconds we wait for the process start.
This is useful in test cases where the pageserver has to read a lot of
layer data, like in pagebench test cases.

In addition we exploit the new timeout option in the python test
infrastructure (python fixtures) and modify the flaky testcase to
increase the timeout from 10 seconds to 1 minute.

Example from the test execution

```bash
RUST_BACKTRACE=1 NEON_ENV_BUILDER_USE_OVERLAYFS_FOR_SNAPSHOTS=1 DEFAULT_PG_VERSION=15 BUILD_TYPE=release     ./scripts/pytest test_runner/performance/pageserver/pagebench/test_pageserver_max_throughput_getpage_at_latest_lsn.py
...
2024-06-19 09:29:34.590 INFO [neon_fixtures.py:1513] Running command "/instance_store/neon/target/release/neon_local storage_controller start --start-timeout=60s"
2024-06-19 09:29:36.365 INFO [broker.py:34] starting storage_broker to listen incoming connections at "127.0.0.1:15001"
2024-06-19 09:29:36.365 INFO [neon_fixtures.py:1513] Running command "/instance_store/neon/target/release/neon_local pageserver start --id=1 --start-timeout=60s"
2024-06-19 09:29:36.366 INFO [neon_fixtures.py:1513] Running command "/instance_store/neon/target/release/neon_local safekeeper start 1 --start-timeout=60s"
```
2024-06-21 10:36:12 +00:00
John Spray
59f949b4a8 pageserver: remove unused load/ignore APIs (#8122)
## Problem

These APIs have be unused for some time. They were superseded by
/location_conf: the equivalent of ignoring a tenant is now to put it in
secondary mode.

## Summary of changes

- Remove APIs
- Remove tests & helpers that used them
- Remove error variants that are no longer needed.
2024-06-21 10:02:15 +00:00
Jure Bajic
0792bb6785 Add tracing for shared locks in id_lock_map (#7618)
## Problem
Storage controller shared locks do not print a warning when held for long time spans.

## Summary of changes
Extension of issue https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/7108 in
tracing to exclusive lock in `id_lock_map` was added, to add the same
for shared locks. It was mentioned in the comment
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/7397#discussion_r1587961160
2024-06-21 09:47:04 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
f8ac3b0e0e storcon: use attached shard counts for initial shard placement (#8061)
## Problem
When creating a new shard the storage controller schedules via
Scheduler::schedule_shard. This does not take into account the number of
attached shards. What it does take into account is the node affinity:
when a shard is scheduled, all its nodes (primaries and secondaries) get
their affinity incremented.

For two node clusters and shards with one secondary we have a
pathological case where all primaries are scheduled on the same node.
Now that we track the count of attached shards per node, this is trivial
to fix. Still, the "proper" fix is to use the pageserver's utilization
score.

Closes https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8041

## Summary of changes
Use attached shard count when deciding which node to schedule a fresh
shard on.
2024-06-20 17:32:01 +01:00
Christian Schwarz
79401638df remove materialized page cache (#8105)
part of Epic https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/7386

# Motivation

The materialized page cache adds complexity to the code base, which
increases the maintenance burden and risk for subtle and hard to
reproduce bugs such as #8050.

Further, the best hit rate that we currently achieve in production is ca
1% of materialized page cache lookups for
`task_kind=PageRequestHandler`. Other task kinds have hit rates <0.2%.

Last, caching page images in Pageserver rewards under-sized caches in
Computes because reading from Pageserver's materialized page cache over
the network is often sufficiently fast (low hundreds of microseconds).
Such Computes should upscale their local caches to fit their working
set, rather than repeatedly requesting the same page from Pageserver.

Some more discussion and context in internal thread
https://neondb.slack.com/archives/C033RQ5SPDH/p1718714037708459

# Changes

This PR removes the materialized page cache code & metrics.

The infrastructure for different key kinds in `PageCache` is left in
place, even though the "Immutable" key kind is the only remaining one.
This can be further simplified in a future commit.

Some tests started failing because their total runtime was dependent on
high materialized page cache hit rates. This test makes them
fixed-runtime or raises pytest timeouts:
* test_local_file_cache_unlink
* test_physical_replication
* test_pg_regress

# Performance

I focussed on ensuring that this PR will not result in a performance
regression in prod.

* **getpage** requests: our production metrics have shown the
materialized page cache to be irrelevant (low hit rate). Also,
Pageserver is the wrong place to cache page images, it should happen in
compute.
* **ingest** (`task_kind=WalReceiverConnectionHandler`): prod metrics
show 0 percent hit rate, so, removing will not be a regression.
* **get_lsn_by_timestamp**: important API for branch creation, used by
control pane. The clog pages that this code uses are not
materialize-page-cached because they're not 8k. No risk of introducing a
regression here.

We will watch the various nightly benchmarks closely for more results
before shipping to prod.
2024-06-20 11:56:14 +02:00
John Spray
f0e2bb79b2 tests: use semaphore instead of lock for Endpoint.running (#8112)
## Problem

Ahem, let's try this again.

https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/8110 had a spooky failure in
test_multi_attach where a call to Endpoint.stop() timed out waiting for
a lock, even though we can see an earlier call completing and releasing
the lock. I suspect something weird is going on with the way pytest runs
tests across processes, or use of asyncio perhaps.

Anyway: the simplest fix is to just use a semaphore instead: if we don't
lock we can't deadlock.

## Summary of changes

- Make Endpoint.running a semaphore, where we add a unit to its counter
when starting the process and atomically decrement it when stopping.
2024-06-19 16:07:14 +00:00
Peter Bendel
56da624870 allow storage_controller error during pagebench (#8109)
## Problem

`test_pageserver_max_throughput_getpage_at_latest_lsn` is a pagebench
testcase which creates several tenants/timelines to verify pageserver
performance.


The test swaps environments around in the tenant duplication stage, so
the storage controller uses two separate db instances (one in the
duplication stage and another one in the benchmarking stage).
In the benchmarking stage, the storage controller starts without any
knowledge of nodes, but with knowledge of tenants (via
attachments.json). When we re-attach and attempt to update the scheduler
stats, the scheduler rightfully complains
about the node not being known. The setup should preserve the storage
controller across the two envs, but i think it's fine to just allow list
the error in this case.

## Summary of changes

add the error message 

`2024-06-19T09:38:27.866085Z ERROR Scheduler missing node 1``

to the list of allowed errors for storage_controller
2024-06-19 13:04:29 +00:00
John Spray
76aa6936e8 tests: make Endpoint.stop() thread safe (occasional flakes in test_multi_attach) (#8110)
## Problem

Tests using the `Workload` helper would occasionally fail in a strange
way, where the endpoint appears to try and stop twice concurrently, and
the second stop fails because the pidfile is already gone.
`test_multi_attach` suffered from this.

Workload has a `__del__` that stops the endpoint, and python is
destroying this object in a different thread than NeonEnv.stop is
called, resulting in racing stop() calls. Endpoint has a `running`
attribute that avoids calling neon_local's stop twice, but that doesn't
help in the concurrent case.

## Summary of changes

- Make `Endpoint.stop` thread safe with a simple lock held across the
updates to `running` and the actual act of stopping it.

One could also work around this by letting Workload.endpoint outlive the
Workload, or making Workload a context manager, but this change feels
most robust, as it avoids all test code having to know that it must not
try and stop an endpoint from a destructor.
2024-06-19 13:14:50 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
e7d62a257d test: fix tenant duplication utility generation numbers (#8096)
## Problem
We have this set of test utilities which duplicate a tenant by copying
everything that's in remote storage and then attaching a tenant to the
pageserver and storage controller. When the "copied tenants" are created
on the storage controller, they start off from generation number 0. This
means that they can't see anything past that generation.

This issues has existed ever since generation numbers have been
introduced, but we've largely been lucky
for the generation to stay stable during the template tenant creation.

## Summary of Changes
Extend the storage controller debug attach hook to accept a generation
override. Use that in the tenant duplication logic to set the generation
number to something greater than the naturally reached generation. This
allows the tenants to see all layer files.
2024-06-19 11:55:59 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
5778d714f0 storcon: add drain and fill background operations for graceful cluster restarts (#8014)
## Problem
Pageserver restarts cause read availablity downtime for tenants. See
`Motivation` section in the
[RFC](https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/7704).

## Summary of changes
* Introduce a new `NodeSchedulingPolicy`: `PauseForRestart`
* Implement the first take of drain and fill algorithms
* Add a node status endpoint which can be polled to figure out when an
operation is done

The implementation follows the RFC, so it might be useful to peek at it
as you're reviewing.
Since the PR is rather chunky, I've made sure all commits build (with
warnings), so you can
review by commit if you prefer that.

RFC: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/7704
Related https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/7387
2024-06-19 11:55:30 +01:00
Yuchen Liang
30b890e378 feat(pageserver): use leases to temporarily block gc (#8084)
Part of #7497, extracts from #7996, closes #8063.

## Problem

With the LSN lease API introduced in
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/7808, we want to implement
the real lease logic so that GC will
keep all the layers needed to reconstruct all pages at all the leased
LSNs with valid leases at a given time.

Signed-off-by: Yuchen Liang <yuchen@neon.tech>
2024-06-18 17:37:06 +00:00
dependabot[bot]
cf60e4c0c5 build(deps): bump ws from 8.16.0 to 8.17.1 in /test_runner/pg_clients/typescript/serverless-driver (#8087) 2024-06-18 16:40:27 +01:00
Arseny Sher
4feb6ba29c Make pull_timeline work with auth enabled.
- Make safekeeper read SAFEKEEPER_AUTH_TOKEN env variable with JWT
  token to connect to other safekeepers.
- Set it in neon_local when auth is enabled.
- Create simple rust http client supporting it, and use it in pull_timeline
  implementation.
- Enable auth in all pull_timeline tests.
- Make sk http_client() by default generate safekeeper wide token, it makes
  easier enabling auth in all tests by default.
2024-06-18 15:45:39 +03:00
Arseny Sher
29a41fc7b9 Implement holding off WAL removal for pull_timeline. 2024-06-18 15:45:39 +03:00
Arseny Sher
d8b2a49c55 safekeeper: streaming pull_timeline
- Add /snapshot http endpoing streaming tar archive timeline contents up to
  flush_lsn.
- Add check that term doesn't change, corresponding test passes now.
- Also prepares infra to hold off WAL removal during the basebackup.
- Sprinkle fsyncs to persist the pull_timeline result.

ref https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/6340
2024-06-18 15:45:39 +03:00
John Spray
ed9ffb9af2 pageserver: eliminate CalculateSyntheticSizeError::LsnNotFound (test_metric_collection flake) (#8065)
## Problem

```
ERROR synthetic_size_worker: failed to calculate synthetic size for tenant ae449af30216ac56d2c1173f894b1122: Could not find size at 0/218CA70 in timeline d8da32b5e3e0bf18cfdb560f9de29638\n')
```

e.g.
https://neon-github-public-dev.s3.amazonaws.com/reports/main/9518948590/index.html#/testresult/30a6d1e2471d2775

This test had allow lists but was disrupted by
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/8051. In that PR, I had kept
an error path in fill_logical_sizes that covered the case where we
couldn't find sizes for some of the segments, but that path could only
be hit in the case that some Timeline was shut down concurrently with a
synthetic size calculation, so it makes sense to just leave the
segment's size None in this case: the subsequent size calculations do
not assume it is Some.

## Summary of changes

- Remove `CalculateSyntheticSizeError::LsnNotFound` and just proceed in
the case where we used to return it
- Remove defunct allow list entries in `test_metric_collection`
2024-06-18 13:44:30 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
16d80128ee storcon: handle entire cluster going unavailable correctly (#8060)
## Problem
A period of unavailability for all pageservers in a cluster produced the
following fallout in staging:
all tenants became detached and required manual operation to re-attach.
Manually restarting
the storage controller re-attached all tenants due to a consistency bug.

Turns out there are two related bugs which caused the issue:
1. Pageserver re-attach can be processed before the first heartbeat.
Hence, when handling
the availability delta produced by the heartbeater,
`Node::get_availability_transition` claims
that there's no need to reconfigure the node.
2. We would still attempt to reschedule tenant shards when handling
offline transitions even
if the entire cluster is down. This puts tenant shards into a state
where the reconciler believes
they have to be detached (no pageserver shows up in their intent state).
This is doubly wrong
because we don't mark the tenant shards as detached in the database,
thus causing memory vs
database consistency issues. Luckily, this bug allowed all tenant shards
to re-attach after restart.

## Summary of changes
* For (1), abuse the fact that re-attach requests do not contain an
utilisation score and use that
to differentiate from a node that replied to heartbeats.
* For (2), introduce a special case that skips any rescheduling if the
entire cluster is unavailable.
* Update the storage controller heartbeat test with an extra scenario
where the entire cluster goes
for lunch.

Fixes https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8044
2024-06-17 11:40:35 +01:00
Peter Bendel
46210035c5 add halfvec indexing and queries to periodic pgvector performance tests (#8057)
## Problem

halfvec data type was introduced in pgvector 0.7.0 and is popular
because
it allows smaller vectors, smaller indexes and potentially better
performance.

So far we have not tested halfvec in our periodic performance tests.
This PR adds halfvec indexing and halfvec queries to the test.
2024-06-14 18:36:50 +02:00
Arseny Sher
a71f58e69c Fix test_segment_init_failure.
Graceful shutdown broke it.
2024-06-14 14:24:15 +03:00
John Spray
eb0ca9b648 pageserver: improved synthetic size & find_gc_cutoff error handling (#8051)
## Problem

This PR refactors some error handling to avoid log spam on
tenant/timeline shutdown.

- "ignoring failure to find gc cutoffs: timeline shutting down." logs
(https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8012)
- "synthetic_size_worker: failed to calculate synthetic size for tenant
...: Failed to refresh gc_info before gathering inputs: tenant shutting
down", for example here:
https://neon-github-public-dev.s3.amazonaws.com/reports/pr-8049/9502988669/index.html#suites/3fc871d9ee8127d8501d607e03205abb/1a074a66548bbcea

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8012

## Summary of changes

- Refactor: Add a PageReconstructError variant to GcError: this is the
only kind of error that find_gc_cutoffs can emit.
- Functional change: only ignore shutdown PageReconstructError variant:
for other variants, treat it as a real error
- Refactor: add a structured CalculateSyntheticSizeError type and use it
instead of anyhow::Error in synthetic size calculations
- Functional change: while iterating through timelines gathering logical
sizes, only drop out if the whole tenant is cancelled: individual
timeline cancellations indicate deletion in progress and we can just
ignore those.
2024-06-14 11:08:11 +01:00
John Spray
6843fd8f89 storage controller: always wait for tenant detach before delete (#8049)
## Problem

This test could fail with a timeout waiting for tenant deletions.

Tenant deletions could get tripped up on nodes transitioning from
offline to online at the moment of the deletion. In a previous
reconciliation, the reconciler would skip detaching a particular
location because the node was offline, but then when we do the delete
the node is marked as online and can be picked as the node to use for
issuing a deletion request. This hits the "Unexpectedly still attached
path", which would still work if the caller kept calling DELETE, but if
a caller does a Delete,get,get,get poll, then it doesn't work because
the GET calls fail after we've marked the tenant as detached.

## Summary of changes

Fix the undesirable storage controller behavior highlighted by this test
failure:
- Change tenant deletion flow to _always_ wait for reconciliation to
succeed: it was unsound to proceed and return 202 if something was still
attached, because after the 202 callers can no longer GET the tenant.

Stabilize the test:
- Add a reconcile_until_idle to the test, so that it will not have
reconciliations running in the background while we mark a node online.
This test is not meant to be a chaos test: we should test that kind of
complexity elsewhere.
- This reconcile_until_idle also fixes another failure mode where the
test might see a None for a tenant location because a reconcile was
mutating it
(https://neon-github-public-dev.s3.amazonaws.com/reports/pr-7288/9500177581/index.html#suites/8fc5d1648d2225380766afde7c428d81/4acece42ae00c442/)

It remains the case that a motivated tester could produce a situation
where a DELETE gives a 500, when precisely the wrong node transitions
from offline to available at the precise moment of a deletion (but the
500 is better than returning 202 and then failing all subsequent GETs).
Note that nodes don't go through the offline state during normal
restarts, so this is super rare. We should eventually fix this by making
DELETE to the pageserver implicitly detach the tenant if it's attached,
but that should wait until nobody is using the legacy-style deletes (the
ones that use 202 + polling)
2024-06-14 10:37:30 +01:00
Heikki Linnakangas
789196572e Fix test_replica_query_race flakiness (#8038)
This failed once with `relation "test" does not exist` when trying to
run the query on the standby. It's possible that the standby is started
before the CREATE TABLE is processed in the pageserver, and the standby
opens up for queries before it has received the CREATE TABLE transaction
from the primary. To fix, wait for the standby to catch up to the
primary before starting to run the queries.


https://neon-github-public-dev.s3.amazonaws.com/reports/pr-8025/9483658488/index.html
2024-06-14 11:51:12 +03:00
Heikki Linnakangas
dc2ab4407f Fix on-demand SLRU download on standby starting at WAL segment boundary (#8031)
If a standby is started right after switching to a new WAL segment, the
request in the SLRU download request would point to the beginning of the
segment (e.g. 0/5000000), while the not-modified-since LSN would point
to just after the page header (e.g. 0/5000028). It's effectively the
same position, as there cannot be any WAL records in between, but the
pageserver rightly errors out on any request where the request LSN <
not-modified since LSN.

To fix, round down the not-modified since LSN to the beginning of the
page like the request LSN.

Fixes issue #8030
2024-06-13 00:31:31 +03:00
Peter Bendel
9ba9f32dfe Reactivate page bench test in CI after ignoring CopyFail error in pageserver (#8023)
## Problem

Testcase page bench test_pageserver_max_throughput_getpage_at_latest_lsn
had been deactivated because it was flaky.

We now ignore copy fail error messages like in


270d3be507/test_runner/regress/test_pageserver_getpage_throttle.py (L17-L20)

and want to reactivate it to see it it is still flaky

## Summary of changes

- reactivate the test in CI
- ignore CopyFail error message during page bench test cases

## Checklist before requesting a review

- [ ] I have performed a self-review of my code.
- [ ] If it is a core feature, I have added thorough tests.
- [ ] Do we need to implement analytics? if so did you add the relevant
metrics to the dashboard?
- [ ] If this PR requires public announcement, mark it with
/release-notes label and add several sentences in this section.

## Checklist before merging

- [ ] Do not forget to reformat commit message to not include the above
checklist
2024-06-12 16:10:57 +02:00
Heikki Linnakangas
9983ae291b Another attempt at making test_vm_bits less flaky (#7989)
- Split the first and second parts of the test to two separate tests

- In the first test, disable the aggressive GC, compaction, and
autovacuum. They are only needed by the second test. I'd like to get the
first test to a point that the VM page is never all-zeros. Disabling
autovacuum in the first test is hopefully enough to accomplish that.

- Compare the full page images, don't skip page header. After fixing the
previous point, there should be no discrepancy. LSN still won't match,
though, because of commit 387a36874c.

Fixes issue https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/7984
2024-06-12 09:18:52 +03:00
Sasha Krassovsky
b7a0c2b614 Add On-demand WAL Download to logicalfuncs (#7960)
We implemented on-demand WAL download for walsender, but other things
that may want to read the WAL from safekeepers don't do that yet. This
PR makes it do that by adding the same set of hooks to logicalfuncs.

Addresses https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/7959

Also relies on:
https://github.com/neondatabase/postgres/pull/438
https://github.com/neondatabase/postgres/pull/437
https://github.com/neondatabase/postgres/pull/436
2024-06-11 17:59:32 -07:00