chore(release): v3.9.0

Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>

.agents/skills/dev-guide/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+---
+name: dev-guide
+description: 当前仓库开发指南。修改或排查本仓库的 Rust 网关、Vue 管理端、账号与出站代理、接口协议、部署、CI、发布或文档时使用，定位权威规范和验证入口。Use for development in the repository containing this skill; not for generic Rust/Vue questions in unrelated repositories.
+---
+
+# 开发指南
+
+先读根目录的 [AGENTS.md](../../../AGENTS.md) 和 [CONTRIBUTING.md](../../../CONTRIBUTING.md)。
+本技能只组织工作入口，架构、协议和视觉规则从下列权威文档读取，不维护第二份副本。
+
+## 按任务读取
+
+| 任务 | 技能与文档入口 |
+| --- | --- |
+| 用户能力、快速开始 | [README](../../../README.md) |
+| 模块职责、调用链、状态归属 | [系统架构](../../../docs/architecture.md) |
+| Rust 开发 | 加载并使用 `$rust-best-practices`，结合 [系统架构](../../../docs/architecture.md) 与 [项目约定](../../../CONTRIBUTING.md#项目约定) |
+| HTTP 路由、请求与响应、导入导出 | [API 文档](../../../docs/api.md) |
+| 前端开发、管理端组件、主题 Token、视觉验证 | 加载并使用 `$frontend-design`，结合 [管理端主题](../../../docs/theme.md) 与 [界面验证](../../../CONTRIBUTING.md#界面验证) |
+| 常规文档更新 | [文档职责与更新条件](../../../CONTRIBUTING.md#文档职责与更新条件)：维护当前说明，在原章节就地修订，不记录变更历史 |
+| 部署、客户端配置、备份与恢复 | [部署说明](../../../deploy/README.md) |
+| 数据迁移、冻结清单与本地测试库 | [迁移说明](../../../backend/migrations/README.md) |
+| 验证命令与提交规范 | [贡献与审查](../../../CONTRIBUTING.md) |
+| 创建或审查 PR | [github-pr](../github-pr/SKILL.md) |
+| 整理或提交 Issue | [github-issue](../github-issue/SKILL.md) |
+| 发布说明、版本规划与发版 | [release](../release/SKILL.md) |
+
+## 执行顺序
+
+1. 从仓库根目录确认工作区、当前任务范围和相关运行实例；保留已有改动。
+2. 按 `AGENTS.md` 的 CodeGraph 约定定位入口、调用链和职责归属，再阅读相关实现。
+3. 按 [问题与方案依据](../../../CONTRIBUTING.md#问题与方案依据) 核实触发条件、问题发生版本与目标分支现状，
+   优先依据适用的官方源码确定方案。结合上表读取所需文档，先找可复用的同类实现，再修改所属模块。
+4. 文档和运行结果不一致时，追查当前源码、配置与版本，区分实现缺陷和文档过期；
+   按 [文档职责与更新条件](../../../CONTRIBUTING.md#文档职责与更新条件) 判断是否修订，不为每次改动追加文档或发布说明。
+5. 交付前按文档职责逐段复核最终文档 diff：新增内容是否回答当前读者的使用或维护问题，是否属于该文档，
+   是否与其他位置重复，脱离本次变更背景能否独立理解。仅解释实现经过、前后对比或验证结果的内容移到
+   任务报告或 PR；仍影响升级、恢复的说明保留适用条件与操作。没有文档差异时，只核对行为变化是否使现有说明失真。
+6. 按 `CONTRIBUTING.md` 验证并报告结果。后端 Cargo 命令从 `backend/` 执行，或显式指定该目录的 manifest。
+
+发布任务按 `release` 技能读取当前版本、发布入口和工作流，发布说明语言遵循 `CONTRIBUTING.md`。

.agents/skills/dev-guide/agents/openai.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+interface:
+  display_name: "dev-guide"
+  short_description: "从仓库规范与架构文档定位实现、验证和交付的正确入口"
+  default_prompt: "使用 $dev-guide 按当前仓库规范与架构完成开发、验证或发布。"

.agents/skills/github-issue/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+---
+name: github-issue
+description: 整理与提交 GitHub Issue（问题反馈 / 功能建议）。用于“提个 Issue”“把这个问题反馈到仓库”“帮我报个 bug”“整理成 Issue”，以及通过 Issue 提议功能或协作规则的场景；区分草拟正文和实际提交。Use for drafting or filing bug reports and feature requests; not for debugging-only, editing Issue Forms/templates, or skill-authoring requests.
+---
+
+# 整理与提交 Issue
+
+本仓库流程见 [贡献与审查](../../../CONTRIBUTING.md)，按场景选择当前的
+[接口问题反馈](../../../.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/api-bug-report.yml)、[常规问题反馈](../../../.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/general-bug-report.yml)
+或 [功能建议](../../../.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature-request.yml) 表单。从表单读取字段与必填项，不在技能中复制一份字段清单。
+用户指定其他仓库时，使用该仓库当前的贡献规则与 Issue 模板，不能把这里的表单套过去。
+
+## 确定目标和动作
+
+- 根据用户 URL、仓库上下文和 remote 确认接收 Issue 的仓库。fork 场景核对用户要反馈给自己的 fork 还是上游。
+- “写一份、整理内容、草拟 Issue”只准备正文；明确要求“提交、创建 Issue”才发布。
+  已经授权提交且信息足够时直接完成，不重复索要确认；仅自动选中技能不能授权发布。
+- “有个 bug”“这个报错怎么修”本身是排障语境，不能推断要发 Issue；结合已有反馈任务识别省略的目标和动作。
+- 缺少无法推断的目标或关键复现事实时，只问必要信息，并先整理其余已有证据。
+- 使用可用的 GitHub 连接器或 `gh`。不要为提交 Issue 安装新工具、修改仓库配置或启用额外服务。
+
+## 证据与去重
+
+1. 读取目标仓库实际 Issue 模板和配置，区分缺陷、功能建议与协作规则提案。
+   本仓库功能建议有独立表单，协作规则提案允许普通 Issue；其他仓库按其配置选择入口。
+2. 先搜索 open 和 closed Issues，结合关键词、错误信息与触发条件检查重复，而不只比较标题。
+   同时核对相关 PR 与发布记录，关联已有修复及其发布版本；仅主分支已修复时明确尚未发布。
+   同一问题已有记录且没有新增证据时返回已有链接；用户仍明确要求新建时按其要求处理。
+   不因发现重复而擅自评论、重开或关闭已有 Issue。
+3. 从用户描述、当前版本与已有诊断中整理事实：区分实际结果、预期结果、稳定复现条件和未经证实的推测。
+   不把本地开发版本当作发生问题的部署版本；无法复现时如实说明已知条件。
+   引用官方行为或提出实现方案时，按 [问题与方案依据](../../../CONTRIBUTING.md#问题与方案依据) 注明来源、版本与缺口；
+   不把找到官方源码或证明根因作为提交症状反馈的前提。
+4. 只收集定位所需信息。正文、日志片段和附件去除密钥、Cookie、令牌、代理认证、私人请求内容等敏感信息；
+   不直接附完整配置或请求转储。记录与复现相关的代理、TUN、证书条件，不擅自修改这些环境来收集材料。
+
+## 编写正文
+
+- 标题写具体症状或所需行为，不预先断言尚未证明的根因。语言与目标仓库及用户要求一致。
+- YAML Issue Form 按字段顺序使用 `attributes.label` 作为 Markdown 小标题，填写相应答案。
+  `gh issue create --body-file` 直接提交正文，不会替你完成网页表单校验；手动核对必填字段、选项和必选确认项。
+  不把原始 YAML、占位文字或尚未确认的勾选项当成答案提交。
+- 无法获知的信息明确写未提供或不适用，并说明理由；如果该事实关系到能否理解或复现问题，发布前补齐。
+  功能或规则提案说明当前场景、缺少的能力、建议结果和必要取舍，不强行填写缺陷复现步骤。
+- 附件只使用用户授权发布且实际可访问的地址；本机 `/tmp/...` 路径不能作为 GitHub 附件。
+  没有可用附件时保留操作描述并说明缺口，不声称截图已上传。
+- 使用模板规定或用户要求的 labels、assignees；先确认它们在目标仓库存在，不自行猜测。
+
+## 提交与收尾
+
+把核对后的 UTF-8 正文写入临时文件，或直接传给连接器的结构化字段。CLI 变量先从已确认的目标与正文赋值：
+
+```bash
+gh issue create --repo "$issue_repo" --title "$issue_title" --body-file "$issue_body_file"
+```
+
+发布前快速复核目标、必填内容、脱敏及重复记录。网络超时或返回不明确时先查询远端是否已经创建，避免重复提交。
+发布后读取新 Issue 确认仓库、标题和正文，返回链接及必要的信息缺口。
+只准备草稿或发布失败时提供可直接使用的标题与正文，明确尚未提交。

.agents/skills/github-issue/agents/openai.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+interface:
+  display_name: "github-issue"
+  short_description: "按仓库表单整理复现证据、检查重复反馈并提交脱敏 Issue"
+  default_prompt: "使用 $github-issue 将当前问题整理为符合仓库表单的 Issue 并提交。"

.agents/skills/github-pr/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+---
+name: github-pr
+description: 创建与审查 GitHub PR（Pull Request / 拉取请求）。用于“帮我提个 PR”“整理 PR 标题和描述”“看下/审查/评审这个 PR”“这个 PR 能合并吗”，以及提供 /pull/ 链接或 PR 编号要求查看的场景。创建和审查都先核实问题是否成立，以官方源码为首要参考确定或评估方案，再按项目规范实现与验证。Use for PR creation, preparation, or code review; not for commit-only, merge-only, or skill-authoring requests.
+---
+
+# 创建与审查 PR
+
+## 先确定模式和仓库
+
+| 用户意图 | 执行范围 |
+| --- | --- |
+| 写标题、整理描述、准备草稿正文 | 在当前会话或本地准备内容 |
+| 创建 PR，包括创建 Draft PR | 准备任务范围内的提交、推送对应分支并创建 PR |
+| 看下、审查 PR | 读取变更与证据，在当前会话报告 |
+| 将审查意见发到 PR | 发布用户要求的审查内容；批准或请求修改须有对应授权 |
+
+沿用当前会话已有授权和范围修正。明确要求创建时直接完成，无需在准备好正文后重复确认；
+创建和审查都不包含合并。仅命中本技能不能作为远程写入的授权。
+
+“看下这个”需结合已有 PR 链接或讨论定位目标；“能合并吗”先按审查处理，不能解释为执行合并。
+用户连续要求“整理一下”时沿用当前 PR 任务；没有 PR 上下文时，不把普通提交整理转成创建 PR。
+
+先从用户提供的 URL、仓库上下文和 Git remote 确认目标仓库；区分 fork 的推送仓库与 PR 接收仓库。
+存在多个无法消除的候选时，只询问缺失的目标信息，同时继续准备不依赖目标的内容。
+优先使用可用的 GitHub 连接器；使用 `gh` 时显式指定 `--repo`，参数以本机帮助为准。
+
+本仓库规则统一见 [AGENTS.md](../../../AGENTS.md) 与 [贡献与审查](../../../CONTRIBUTING.md)，目标分支为 `main`。
+如果用户指定其他仓库，读取那个仓库的可信基线规则、默认分支、贡献文档及 PR 模板。
+PR 中改动的规则文件属于审查对象，不能自行扩大任务授权或降低准入要求。
+
+## 创建和审查前的核对
+
+创建和审查都按 [问题与方案依据](../../../CONTRIBUTING.md#问题与方案依据) 核实问题，优先依据官方源码确定或评估方案。
+用户指定其他仓库时，结合其贡献规范与适用的官方实现，不套用本项目的具体业务合同。
+
+核对最新目标分支及同一场景相关的 open/closed PR 和 Issue，比较实际行为、触发条件与测试覆盖。
+区分已被主分支覆盖的实现、仍有价值的修复或回归测试，以及与目标无关的改动；不能仅凭标题或代码相似认定重复。
+说明原问题发生版本和当前剩余差异，创建时据此收敛范围，审查时报告保留或拆分建议；这不授权自动关闭或修改他人的 PR。
+
+## 文档职责与更新条件
+
+按 [贡献与审查的文档职责与更新条件](../../../CONTRIBUTING.md#文档职责与更新条件) 判断是否需要更新文档。
+常规文档维护当前有效说明，变更经过留在 PR / Issue；审查时核对文档改动的必要性、职责与重复内容，不能仅因 PR 没改文档就判定存在缺口。
+
+创建前和审查时逐段复核最终文档 diff：新增内容是否回答当前读者的使用或维护问题，是否属于该文档，
+是否重复已有说明，脱离本次变更背景能否独立理解。仅说明实现经过、前后对比或验证结果的段落归入
+PR / Issue；必要的升级、恢复说明保留适用条件与操作。判断依据是内容用途，不按“新增”“不再”等词机械判错。
+
+## 创建 PR
+
+1. 检查工作区、当前分支、远端和近期提交格式。读取实际存在的 PR 模板，按最终变更重写标题与描述。
+   不用提交日志拼接正文，也不假定仓库一定有模板。
+2. 更新并确认 base/head，查看相对 merge-base 的完整差异和待提交内容；核对仓库的受保护文件与准入规则。
+   只纳入任务范围的文件和提交；需要整理时用独立功能分支，保留用户其他改动，不擅自改写已发布历史。
+3. 按上述核对流程，在目标分支基线核实问题，追踪官方与本项目的相关调用链，先确定解决方向再实现。
+   若改动已完成，也要据此复核问题与方案；需要修正时只修改已授权的范围。仅整理标题或正文时报告差异与缺口，
+   不自行修改实现。原问题不成立时不将它包装成已修复的缺陷；证据不足时明确保留结论。
+   实现应职责清晰、表达直接、复用合理；提交前主动清理本次变更引入的重复逻辑、冗余状态、死代码、
+   多余抽象及无依据的兼容分支。功能可用和检查通过不能替代可维护性自查。
+4. 查找同一来源仓库、head 和 base 的现有 PR；已存在则复用其链接，不重复创建。
+   更新现有标题或正文须在本次整理/更新请求范围内。
+5. 按贡献文档执行适用检查。记录实际验证的提交或工作区状态，区分通过、失败、跳过和未执行。
+   按上述文档复核步骤检查最终 diff；没有文档差异时，核对行为变化是否使现有说明失真。
+   前端改动提供实际界面证据或预览步骤；缺少证据时写明，不用构建成功替代视觉验收。
+6. 将任务范围内的提交推送到正确远端，核对远端 head。标题遵循项目约定，正文先说明问题成立的依据和最终行为，
+   再给必要的设计取舍、验证与遗留事项。涉及官方行为时，写明官方源码位置与版本或提交、官方处理方式、
+   本次实现与它的关系及必要的偏离原因；区分源码推断和实际复现，不用检查通过替代方案论证。按规模压缩，不强填无关章节。
+7. 明确要求草稿或仍有阻塞项时创建 Draft PR，并解释原因；具备审查条件且未要求草稿时创建普通 PR。
+   GitHub Draft 状态与“只写本地草稿正文”不同，后者不创建远程对象。
+8. 创建后核对链接、base、head、草稿状态和最新检查结果。网络超时或结果不确定时先查询远端，再决定是否重试。
+
+CLI 示例中的变量必须先根据上述检查赋值；`pr_body_file` 是精确写入 UTF-8 正文的临时文件：
+
+```bash
+gh pr create --repo "$pr_repo" --base "$pr_base" --head "$pr_head" \
+  --title "$pr_title" --body-file "$pr_body_file"
+```
+
+按需添加 `--draft`。不要用 `gh pr create --dry-run` 做只读预览，它仍可能推送 Git 变更。
+多行正文通过文件或连接器的结构化字段传递，不把未转义正文拼进 shell 命令。
+创建完成返回链接、目标分支和验证摘要；不要称为已合并或已获维护者批准。
+
+## 审查 PR
+
+1. 获取 PR 的 base/head SHA、描述、文件差异、已有讨论及 CI 状态。记录实际审查的 head，使用 merge-base 差异。
+   需要源码上下文时先遵守目标仓库的定位规则；需检出时使用隔离工作区，保留用户当前分支和运行环境。
+2. 先核实 PR 要解决的问题是否成立：提取触发场景、预期行为和声称的原因，在目标分支基线检查实际行为。
+   按上述核对流程收集一手证据，区分原有问题、环境或配置差异与 PR 新引入的问题，说明主分支已覆盖的部分。
+3. 从官方方案评估解决方向：说明官方如何处理同一场景，检查 PR 是否遵循其协议语义和职责归属、
+   是否复用已有能力或正确传递官方合同；核对偏离官方方案的理由与运行证据。
+   审查 OpenAI 官方上游与 Codex 的对接时，默认官方返回与 Codex 兼容、直接对接正常，重点检查本项目是否误解、
+   改写或破坏官方合同。不得仅凭自行构造的异常上游数据揣测官方不兼容，也不据此报告缺陷、提出改进建议，
+   或要求增加防御分支与测试。讨论特定版本或场景的对接例外须有真实响应或实际复现证据，并区分代理链路与官方直连。
+4. 按贡献文档的审查维度追踪完整调用链，找到共享业务事实、同类实现及已有验证。
+   对既有特殊分支查清服务的场景，再判断本次改动是否引入或加重问题。
+   主动检查本次变更新引入或加重的冗余与代码异味，说明具体位置、维护成本或行为影响及最小修复方向；
+   不能仅因功能可用、CI 通过而略过，也不把个人写法偏好判为缺陷。
+5. UI 改动同时对照主题、共用组件、数据展示逻辑和同类页面。浏览器可用时检查相关交互及状态；
+   未运行的页面检查列为验证缺口，不从截图或源码推断所有状态都正确。
+6. 核对 CI 与本地证据是否覆盖当前 head；根据风险补充必要验证，不触发无关部署或真实账号业务请求。
+   按上述文档复核步骤检查最终 diff，不能把构建或链接检查通过当作文档内容已经合格。
+   工具不可用、集成测试跳过或环境不足时具体说明影响范围。
+7. 按 [审查标准](../../../CONTRIBUTING.md#审查标准) 用中文先回答原问题是否成立、解决方向是否合理，
+   再列出实现问题与验证缺口，结论附具体依据。
+   实现问题区分必须修复项、可选建议和验证缺口；没有的类别可省略。
+   每个问题给变更中的文件位置、触发条件或规范依据、影响和最小修复方向。
+   复用建议指出具体已有实现，不把个人偏好写成缺陷；未发现问题时直接说明并交代覆盖范围。
+8. 结束前核对 head 是否变化。发生变化时检查新增差异并更新结论，或明确结论只适用于原 SHA。
+
+审查本身不修改源码、不发表评论、不提交 GitHub 的批准或请求修改状态。
+用户明确要求发布时，先复核当前 head 和重复评论，再通过结构化字段或 `--body-file` 发布对应内容；
+需要绑定具体提交时使用支持 commit ID 的审查接口。不要在旧提交结论上批准新的 head。

.agents/skills/github-pr/agents/openai.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+interface:
+  display_name: "github-pr"
+  short_description: "创建与审查拉取请求，先核实问题，以官方源码为首要依据确定或评估实现方案"
+  default_prompt: "使用 $github-pr 按当前请求创建或审查 PR，先核实问题是否成立，以官方源码为首要参考确定或评估解决方案，说明源码依据及必要的偏离原因，并按仓库规范实现与验证或报告审查结论。"

.agents/skills/release/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+---
+name: release
+description: 准备或执行当前仓库发版，维护中文发布说明。用于“发版”“发个新版本”“准备 vX.Y.Z”“推荐版本号”“整理更新日志/发布说明”“更新 release/notes.md”“打版本 tag”等发行任务。Use for version planning, release notes, and publishing a repository release; not for deploying/restarting an instance, publishing application data, or authoring a release skill.
+---
+
+# 发版
+
+## 识别任务范围
+
+| 用户意图 | 执行范围 |
+| --- | --- |
+| 推荐版本号 | 根据本次变更与已有版本给出建议及理由 |
+| 整理更新日志、写 note、准备发版 | 核对变更、编写说明、检查发布条件；未要求提交时保留本地改动 |
+| 正式发布、发布指定版本、打版本 tag | 在已授权范围内执行对应步骤；仅打 tag 的请求不自动扩展为完整发版 |
+| 重试失败的发版 | 核对上次执行状态，从未完成的步骤恢复 |
+
+沿用当前会话明确的版本、范围与授权；用户已要求正式发版且条件满足时直接执行，不重复确认。
+“准备好了”“可以发版吗”属于准备或检查，不能解释成正式发布；创建本技能也不触发发版。
+发行版发布与运行实例升级分开判断，“上线”需结合上下文确定用户指哪一种。
+
+## 读取当前流程
+
+先读 [AGENTS.md](../../../AGENTS.md) 与 [贡献与审查](../../../CONTRIBUTING.md)，再按任务检查：
+
+| 事实 | 权威入口 |
+| --- | --- |
+| 当前版本 | [release/version.yaml](../../../release/version.yaml) |
+| 本次发布说明及语言约定 | [release/notes.md](../../../release/notes.md)、贡献文档的项目约定 |
+| 版本提交、tag、推送与工作流触发 | [release/publish](../../../release/publish) |
+| 构建、检查、GitHub Release 和镜像发布 | [发布工作流](../../../.github/workflows/release.yml) |
+| 平台与产物清单 | [release/platforms.yaml](../../../release/platforms.yaml) |
+
+命令从仓库根目录执行；每次以当前脚本和工作流为准，不另写发布脚本或绕过已有质量检查。
+用户明确指定其他仓库时先读取其发布流程，不能直接套用这里的路径和命令。
+
+## 准备版本与说明
+
+1. 确认发布分支、upstream、目标仓库、工作区和完整待推送范围。本仓库沿用 `main`；
+   未提交或未跟踪内容分别核对，不因脚本只检查已跟踪文件就认定所有内容都已纳入发布。
+2. 读取版本文件、已有 tag 和实际发行记录，确认上一发布基线与本次目标提交。
+   根据基线到目标的提交和最终差异归纳变更，剔除回退、重复和未进入发布范围的内容。
+   不能只用当前版本文件或最近几条提交判断“本次更新”。
+3. 使用用户指定或当前会话已确定的目标版本；需要建议时按兼容性、能力新增和修复范围说明理由。
+   目标 tag 必须未被占用；遇到已有同名版本先判断是重试还是新发版，不自动递增版本掩盖冲突。
+4. 按贡献文档维护 `release/notes.md`。正文写中文，保留版本号和必要技术标识；
+   按用户可感知的最终行为归并，不逐条翻译 commit，也不把排查过程或未验证承诺写入说明。
+   可按新增功能、问题修复、体验优化、升级说明组织，省略没有内容的章节。
+5. 替换为本次版本说明，首行与目标 tag 一致且正文非空。升级事项应能追溯到实际迁移、配置或兼容变化；
+   敏感信息脱敏，未合入功能不宣称已发布。已有准确说明仅需翻译时保持其事实和范围。
+6. 按贡献规范检查变更与现有 CI 证据，明确通过、失败、跳过和未执行。
+   涉及数据库迁移时，对照同一大版本的上一正式 Release 检查已发布迁移是否保持不变，并验证升级路径；
+   跨大版本按项目部署约定判断，不默认支持在线升级。区分未发布迁移的整理、已执行这些迁移的源码部署实例，
+   以及 CI 实际采用的冻结基线。未发版不代表迁移从未被执行，CI 冻结检查失败也不等于正式版数据库升级失败；
+   按各自证据报告兼容性与检查结果，不因未发版而自动放宽现有冻结规则。
+   只修改说明时无需重建前后端；正式发版仍要跟踪发布工作流针对目标提交的检查与产物。
+
+## 执行正式发版
+
+调用入口前重新核对当前脚本的副作用、目标版本和待推送提交，保留无关工作区内容，不自动清理或暂存用户文件。
+先编辑 `release/notes.md`，保留为未提交改动（已暂存或未暂存均可）；其他已跟踪文件的改动应先单独提交。
+脚本会更新 `release/version.yaml`，将它与最终工作区中的发布说明一起提交为 `chore(release): vX.Y.Z`。
+不要提前单独提交说明或把版本文件改成目标版本；脚本要求说明相对 HEAD 有改动，并自行更新版本号。
+本任务需要的提交按贡献文档保留英文 Conventional Commits 与相应署名。
+
+在准备完成且用户已授权正式发布后，将 `release_version` 设为已确定的版本，执行：
+
+```bash
+release/publish "$release_version"
+```
+
+该命令会创建包含版本号和发布说明的单次提交与 annotated tag，原子推送分支和 tag，再从长期分支手动触发 `release.yml`。
+它没有只读预演模式；不能为了检查或演练而执行。发布工作流读取 tag 中的说明，修改 tag 之后的本地文件不会改变该次构建。
+
+## 恢复与验收
+
+- 脚本中断或网络超时时，先核对本地提交与 tag、远端分支与 tag、对应工作流 run 及 Release，确定已完成到哪一步。
+  若本地已创建版本提交或 tag，不直接重跑入口，也不通过删 tag、回退版本或强推来消除报错。
+- 提交和 tag 已推送但工作流未触发时，核对目标后使用脚本提示的 dispatch 命令补触发；
+  工作流已存在则跟踪或恢复对应 run，避免重复发布。发现 tag 指向不同提交时报告冲突，不移动已发布 tag。
+- 跟踪与本次 tag 对应的 run ID，核对工作流解析的目标提交。触发工作流成功只表示已开始，不能当作发布完成。
+- 发布完成后核对 GitHub Release 的版本、正式版/预发行状态和中文变更正文；对照平台清单与工作流确认归档、校验和及镜像产物。
+  工作流附加的安装说明和自动提交列表按其当前配置处理，不用它们替代手写的中文变更说明。
+- 返回版本、tag 对应提交、Release/工作流链接及实际结果。失败、仍在构建或缺失产物时明确说明，不能称为发布成功；
+  Release 和镜像已生成也不表示用户的运行实例已经升级。

.agents/skills/release/agents/openai.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+interface:
+  display_name: "release"
+  short_description: "按仓库流程整理中文发布说明、核对版本并完成发行与验证"
+  default_prompt: "使用 $release 准备下一个版本的中文发布说明，并核对发版条件。"

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/api-bug-report.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+name: 接口问题反馈
+description: 客户端调用模型、搜索等 API 时的报错、断流、超时或响应异常
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        管理端页面、账号导入或服务部署的问题请选择“常规问题反馈”；新增能力请选择“功能建议”。
+        请提供最小复现信息。请求、日志和截图发布前请移除密钥、令牌、Cookie、代理认证及私人内容。
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: description
+    attributes:
+      label: 问题描述
+      description: 说明发生了什么、实际结果以及出现的频率；已有正常账号、模型或客户端的对照结果也可说明。
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: input
+    id: version
+    attributes:
+      label: 服务版本
+      description: 填写实际运行的完整版本号，不要只写“最新”或 latest；源码运行填写提交号。
+      placeholder: 完整版本号或提交号
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: dropdown
+    id: deployment
+    attributes:
+      label: 部署方式
+      options:
+        - Docker Compose
+        - 其他容器部署
+        - 二进制运行
+        - 源码运行
+        - 其他方式（请在环境信息中说明）
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: environment
+    attributes:
+      label: 环境信息
+      description: 填写服务端与客户端的操作系统及版本；性能或超时问题可补充 CPU、内存和容器资源限制。
+      placeholder: |
+        服务端操作系统与版本：
+        客户端操作系统与版本：
+        相关资源限制（如有）：
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: input
+    id: client-name
+    attributes:
+      label: 客户端名称
+      description: 区分 CLI、桌面端、编辑器扩展、SDK 或自编脚本。
+      placeholder: 例如 Codex CLI、Codex Desktop 或某个编辑器扩展
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: input
+    id: client-version
+    attributes:
+      label: 客户端版本
+      description: 填写完整版本号；Codex CLI 可填写 codex --version 的输出。无法取得时说明原因。
+      placeholder: 完整版本号或相关 SDK 版本
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: input
+    id: client-source
+    attributes:
+      label: 客户端安装来源与启动方式
+      description: 说明安装来源，以及是否通过包装脚本、启动器或第三方修改版运行；不确定时填写已知部分。
+      placeholder: 例如通过 npm 安装 @openai/codex，直接执行 codex
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: input
+    id: endpoint
+    attributes:
+      label: 请求方法与端点
+      description: 填写发生异常的请求方法与路径，无需真实域名；不清楚端点时说明客户端当时执行的具体操作。
+      placeholder: 例如 POST /v1/responses、POST /v1/alpha/search 或 WebSocket /v1/responses
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: dropdown
+    id: intermediary
+    attributes:
+      label: 是否经过中转或反向代理
+      description: |
+        指客户端到本服务之间的链路。API 中转包括 New API、One API、CCH 等；反向代理或 CDN 包括 Nginx、Caddy、Cloudflare Tunnel 等。
+        如有中转，请在下方填写链路详情；本服务到上游的出站代理请在补充信息中说明。
+      options:
+        - 否，直接连接本服务
+        - 是，仅经过 API 中转服务
+        - 是，仅经过反向代理或 CDN
+        - 是，同时经过 API 中转和反向代理或 CDN
+        - 不确定
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: request-chain
+    attributes:
+      label: 请求链路
+      description: |
+        按调用顺序填写中间服务的名称与版本，例如：Codex → New API → Nginx → 本服务。不确定时填写已知部分。
+        如果已测试过直连本服务，请说明是否仍能复现；未测试可注明，不要求先完成对照测试。
+      placeholder: |
+        调用顺序与各中间服务版本：
+        是否启用请求参数或请求头改写（如已知）：
+        直连本服务的对照结果（如已测试）：
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: account-model
+    attributes:
+      label: 平台、账号类型与模型
+      description: 填写与失败请求相关的信息，不要提供账号凭据；不涉及模型或无法确认的信息请注明。
+      placeholder: |
+        平台与认证类型：
+        账号套餐（如相关）：
+        请求模型与映射后的上游模型（如已知）：
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: reproduction
+    attributes:
+      label: 复现步骤
+      description: 描述触发问题的操作；无法稳定复现时，说明已知触发条件。
+      placeholder: |
+        1. 使用什么配置或输入
+        2. 执行什么操作
+        3. 出现什么结果
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: expected-behavior
+    attributes:
+      label: 预期行为
+      description: 说明原本期望得到的结果。
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: request-response
+    attributes:
+      label: 请求、响应与诊断附件
+      description: |
+        提供脱敏后的最小请求、网关实际状态/响应片段和客户端显示，区分上游、中转、网关与客户端的错误来源。
+        可在此直接上传管理端默认诊断包并检查其缺失说明；原始错误与日志片段需另行审阅脱敏，粘贴时请使用 Markdown 代码块。
+        按部署文档的“请求错误排查”检查关联 ID、错误详情与 application 日志，不默认开启完整 dump；无法取得的信息请注明。
+      placeholder: |
+        发生时间与时区：
+        传输（HTTP JSON / SSE / WebSocket）：
+        脱敏后的最小请求：
+        网关关联 ID（x-gateway-request-id；配置的入口头请单独注明）：
+        上游关联 ID（x-request-id / x-oai-request-id，注明来源）：
+        网关实际状态、Content-Type 与响应片段：
+        中转服务的状态与错误（如有）：
+        客户端显示的错误：
+        诊断包或无法取得的信息：
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: additional-context
+    attributes:
+      label: 补充信息
+      description: 最近有升级时填写升级前后版本及前后端是否同步更新；网络问题补充出站代理、系统代理、TUN 和自定义证书等相关环境。
+      placeholder: |
+        服务或客户端升级前版本 → 当前版本（如有）：
+        服务前后端是否同步更新（如有升级）：
+        最近的配置变更：
+        其他相关环境：

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature-request.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+name: 功能建议
+description: 说明使用场景、当前不便和期望行为，提出新能力或体验改进
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        如果已有功能无法正常使用，请选择对应的故障模板。提交前可搜索已有 Issues，相关讨论请附链接。
+        每个 Issue 尽量围绕一个使用场景；截图和示例请移除密钥、令牌、Cookie、代理认证及私人内容。
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: use-case
+    attributes:
+      label: 使用场景与当前不便
+      description: 说明你希望完成什么任务、目前如何操作，以及现有能力有什么不足。
+      placeholder: |
+        希望完成的任务：
+        当前做法与不便：
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: expected-behavior
+    attributes:
+      label: 期望行为
+      description: 描述改进后希望如何使用，最好给出一个具体例子；不要求先设计技术方案。
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: alternatives
+    attributes:
+      label: 已尝试的替代方案
+      description: 如果已有配置、操作方式或其他工具能部分满足需求，说明仍缺少什么；未尝试可留空。
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: additional-context
+    attributes:
+      label: 补充信息
+      description: 可附当前使用的具体版本、相关 Issue、截图或参考链接；引用其他项目时说明希望借鉴的具体行为。

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/general-bug-report.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+name: 常规问题反馈
+description: 管理端页面、账号导入、安装部署、升级或其他非客户端 API 问题
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        客户端调用模型、搜索等 API 的问题请选择“接口问题反馈”；新增能力或体验改进请选择“功能建议”。
+        请提供最小复现信息。请求、日志和截图发布前请移除密钥、令牌、Cookie、代理认证及私人内容。
+
+  - type: dropdown
+    id: issue-type
+    attributes:
+      label: 问题类型
+      options:
+        - 页面或交互异常
+        - 配置或部署异常
+        - 升级异常
+        - 其他问题
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: description
+    attributes:
+      label: 问题描述
+      description: 说明发生了什么、实际结果以及出现的频率。
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: input
+    id: version
+    attributes:
+      label: 服务版本
+      description: 填写实际运行的完整版本号，不要只写“最新”或 latest；源码运行填写提交号。服务无法启动时填写准备运行的版本。
+      placeholder: 完整版本号或提交号
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: dropdown
+    id: deployment
+    attributes:
+      label: 部署方式
+      options:
+        - Docker Compose
+        - 其他容器部署
+        - 二进制运行
+        - 源码运行
+        - 其他方式（请在环境信息中说明）
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: environment
+    attributes:
+      label: 环境信息
+      description: 填写操作系统与版本，并补充与问题相关的浏览器、访问方式或资源信息。
+      placeholder: |
+        操作系统与版本：
+        浏览器与版本（页面问题）：
+        页面访问方式（HTTP / HTTPS，localhost / IP / 域名，无需真实地址）：
+        CPU 核数与内存、容器资源限制（部署或性能问题）：
+        Docker / Compose 版本（容器部署问题）：
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: dropdown
+    id: intermediary
+    attributes:
+      label: 是否经过中转或反向代理
+      description: |
+        指客户端或浏览器到本服务之间的链路。API 中转包括 New API、One API、CCH 等；反向代理或 CDN 包括 Nginx、Caddy、Cloudflare Tunnel 等。
+        如有中转，请在下方填写链路详情；本服务到上游的出站代理请在补充信息中说明。
+      options:
+        - 否，直接连接本服务
+        - 是，仅经过 API 中转服务
+        - 是，仅经过反向代理或 CDN
+        - 是，同时经过 API 中转和反向代理或 CDN
+        - 不确定
+        - 不适用（例如服务尚未启动）
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: request-chain
+    attributes:
+      label: 请求链路
+      description: |
+        按调用顺序填写中间服务的名称与版本，例如：浏览器 → Cloudflare → Nginx → 本服务。不确定时填写已知部分。
+        如果已测试过直连本服务，请说明是否仍能复现；未测试可注明，不要求先完成对照测试。
+      placeholder: |
+        调用顺序与各中间服务版本：
+        是否启用请求参数或请求头改写（如已知）：
+        直连本服务的对照结果（如已测试）：
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: reproduction
+    attributes:
+      label: 复现步骤
+      description: 描述触发问题的操作；批量操作补充数量，升级问题说明升级方式。无法稳定复现时，说明已知触发条件。
+      placeholder: |
+        1. 使用什么配置或输入
+        2. 执行什么操作
+        3. 出现什么结果
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: expected-behavior
+    attributes:
+      label: 预期行为
+      description: 说明原本期望得到的结果。
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: logs
+    attributes:
+      label: 错误信息与日志
+      description: |
+        提供脱敏后的页面提示、浏览器控制台错误或相关启动、升级日志；如有失败请求，补充状态码与响应片段。
+        可以在此上传诊断包或日志附件；粘贴日志时请使用 Markdown 代码块。不要上传完整配置或请求转储。
+      placeholder: |
+        发生时间与时区：
+        页面提示或终端错误：
+        浏览器控制台 / 服务日志：
+        失败请求的状态码与响应片段（如有）：
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: screenshots
+    attributes:
+      label: 截图或录屏
+      description: 页面或交互问题可在此拖入相关截图、录屏，并说明对应的操作。
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: additional-context
+    attributes:
+      label: 补充信息
+      description: 最近有升级时填写升级前后版本及前后端是否同步更新；网络问题补充出站代理、系统代理、TUN 和自定义证书等相关环境。
+      placeholder: |
+        升级前版本 → 当前版本（如有）：
+        前后端是否同步更新（如有升级）：
+        最近的配置变更：
+        其他相关环境：

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -21,11 +21,27 @@ updates:
       day: monday
       time: '09:10'
       timezone: Asia/Shanghai
-    # 固定官方 Codex Desktop 的 TLS 指纹；升级前必须抓取握手并比对扩展顺序。
+    # 按官方 Codex 锁文件、协议指纹或已审计 fork 固定；完成对应核对与实测后再手动升级。
     ignore:
+      - dependency-name: aws-lc-rs
+      - dependency-name: hyper
       - dependency-name: hyper-rustls
+      - dependency-name: hyper-tls
+      - dependency-name: hyper-util
+      - dependency-name: native-tls
+      - dependency-name: openssl
+      - dependency-name: openssl-src
+      - dependency-name: openssl-sys
       - dependency-name: reqwest
       - dependency-name: rustls
+      - dependency-name: rustls-native-certs
+      - dependency-name: rustls-pki-types
+      - dependency-name: tokio
+      - dependency-name: tokio-native-tls
+      - dependency-name: tokio-rustls
+      - dependency-name: tokio-tungstenite
+      - dependency-name: tungstenite
+      - dependency-name: zstd
     groups:
       minor-and-patch:
         update-types:

.github/workflows/_quality.yml

@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ jobs:
           ref: ${{ inputs.ref }}
 
       - name: Setup pnpm
-        uses: pnpm/action-setup@0977fd99725f1db4007ccb2928dbb4e90d06cc86 # v6.0.10
+        uses: pnpm/action-setup@ea17c68df8912ef543352723c149a84f56e3d413 # v6.1.0
         with:
           version: 11.7.0
 
@@ -205,3 +205,6 @@ jobs:
           rhysd/actionlint:1.7.7@sha256:887a259a5a534f3c4f36cb02dca341673c6089431057242cdc931e9f133147e9
           -color
           .github/workflows/*.yml
+
+      - name: Check release script syntax
+        run: bash -n release/publish

.github/workflows/agents-md-guard.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+name: Agent Instructions Guard
+
+on:
+  pull_request_target:
+    types:
+      - opened
+      - synchronize
+      - reopened
+      - edited
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+  pull-requests: write
+
+concurrency:
+  group: agents-md-guard-${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+
+jobs:
+  guard:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 5
+    steps:
+      # 只查询 PR 元数据，禁止检出或执行贡献分支中的代码。
+      - name: Enforce agent instructions policy
+        uses: actions/github-script@3a2844b7e9c422d3c10d287c895573f7108da1b3 # v9.0.0
+        with:
+          script: |
+            const { owner, repo } = context.repo;
+            const pr = context.payload.pull_request;
+            const params = { owner, repo, pull_number: pr.number };
+            const files = await github.paginate(github.rest.pulls.listFiles, {
+              ...params,
+              per_page: 100,
+            });
+            const isInstructions = path => typeof path === 'string'
+              && (path === 'AGENTS.md' || path.endsWith('/AGENTS.md'));
+
+            // 同时检查重命名前后的路径，避免通过移走规则文件绕过检查。
+            if (!files.some(file => isInstructions(file.filename) || isInstructions(file.previous_filename))) {
+              core.info('No agent instruction changes detected.');
+              return;
+            }
+
+            // 旧事件不处理后续提交，也不重复处理已关闭的 PR。
+            const { data: current } = await github.rest.pulls.get(params);
+            if (current.state !== 'open' || current.head.sha !== pr.head.sha) {
+              core.info('Pull request state has changed; skipping this event.');
+              return;
+            }
+
+            const marker = '<!-- agents-md-guard -->';
+            const body = [
+              marker,
+              '此 PR 修改了 `AGENTS.md`，已按贡献规则关闭。',
+              '',
+              'PR 不接受根目录或子目录中 `AGENTS.md` 的新增、修改、删除或重命名。',
+              '请撤销相关变更后重新打开 PR；如需调整协作规则，请先提交 Issue 说明原因和建议，由维护者处理。',
+            ].join('\n');
+
+            try {
+              const comments = await github.paginate(github.rest.issues.listComments, {
+                owner, repo, issue_number: pr.number, per_page: 100,
+              });
+              const notified = comments.some(comment => comment.user?.login === 'github-actions[bot]'
+                && comment.body?.includes(marker));
+              if (!notified) {
+                await github.rest.issues.createComment({ owner, repo, issue_number: pr.number, body });
+              }
+            } catch (error) {
+              core.warning(`Unable to post policy explanation: ${error.message}`);
+            }
+
+            await github.rest.pulls.update({ ...params, state: 'closed' });
+            core.setFailed('Pull requests must not change AGENTS.md.');

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ on:
       - main
     paths-ignore:
       - 'release/version.yaml'
+      - 'release/notes.md'
   pull_request:
     branches:
       - main

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -315,6 +315,7 @@ jobs:
         shell: bash
         env:
           VERSION: ${{ needs.release-info.outputs.version }}
+          DOCKER_VERSION: ${{ needs.release-info.outputs.docker_version }}
         run: |
           set -euo pipefail
           ruby <<'RUBY' > release-platforms.json
@@ -349,7 +350,18 @@ jobs:
 
           shutil.rmtree(release_dir, ignore_errors=True)
           release_dir.mkdir(parents=True)
-          archives = []
+          config_template = pathlib.Path("deploy/config.example.yaml")
+          shutil.copy2(config_template, release_dir / config_template.name)
+          compose = pathlib.Path("deploy/compose.yaml").read_text()
+          image = f"{os.environ['REGISTRY']}/{os.environ['IMAGE_NAME']}"
+          default_image = "${CPR_IMAGE:-" + image + ":latest}"
+          if compose.count(default_image) != 1:
+              raise SystemExit("Expected exactly one default application image in deploy/compose.yaml")
+          # 发布附件固定镜像版本，防止后续 pull 与随包配置模板脱节。
+          versioned_image = "${CPR_IMAGE:-" + f"{image}:{os.environ['DOCKER_VERSION']}" + "}"
+          compose = compose.replace(default_image, versioned_image)
+          (release_dir / "compose.yaml").write_text(compose)
+          assets = [release_dir / config_template.name, release_dir / "compose.yaml"]
 
           for platform in platforms:
               platform_name = f"{platform['os']}-{platform['arch']}"
@@ -367,6 +379,9 @@ jobs:
               shutil.copy2(binary_src, binary_dest)
               binary_dest.chmod(0o755)
               shutil.copytree(frontend_dir, web_dist, dirs_exist_ok=True)
+              deploy_dir = package_root / "deploy"
+              deploy_dir.mkdir()
+              shutil.copy2(config_template, deploy_dir / config_template.name)
 
               archive_name = f"{APP_NAME}_{version}_{platform['os']}_{platform['arch']}.{platform['archive']}"
               archive_path = release_dir / archive_name
@@ -375,12 +390,12 @@ jobs:
                       archive.add(package_root, arcname=APP_NAME)
               else:
                   raise SystemExit(f"Unsupported archive format: {platform['archive']}")
-              archives.append(archive_path)
+              assets.append(archive_path)
 
           checksum_path = release_dir / "checksums.txt"
           with checksum_path.open("w", encoding="utf-8") as file:
-              for archive in archives:
-                  file.write(f"{sha256(archive)}  {archive.name}\n")
+              for asset in assets:
+                  file.write(f"{sha256(asset)}  {asset.name}\n")
           PY
 
       - name: Generate release asset provenance
@@ -655,25 +670,27 @@ jobs:
         env:
           INSTALLATION_NOTES: |
             > [!WARNING]
-            > **Upgrading across major versions?** Online upgrades across major versions are not supported. Deploy the new major fresh with a new `.runtime/` data directory, then re-import or re-authorize provider accounts and client keys. See the [upgrade notes](https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/blob/main/deploy/README.md#镜像升级与源码构建).
+            > **跨大版本升级：** 不支持跨大版本在线升级。请使用全新的 `.runtime/` 数据目录重新部署，再重新导入或重新授权服务商账号，并重新导入客户端密钥。详见[升级说明](https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/blob/${{ needs.release-info.outputs.tag }}/deploy/README.md#镜像升级与源码构建)。
 
-            ## 📥 Installation
+            ## 📥 安装
 
-            **Docker:**
+            **Docker 部署：**
             ```bash
-            # GitHub Container Registry
+            # 从 GitHub 容器镜像仓库拉取
             docker pull ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ needs.release-info.outputs.docker_version }}
             ```
 
-            **Manual download:**
-            Download the appropriate archive for your platform from the assets below.
+            请从本版本附件下载 `compose.yaml` 和 `config.example.yaml`。Compose 默认固定到本版本镜像；升级前请对比模板与已有配置。
 
-            Release archives are covered by GitHub artifact attestations. Docker images are published with SBOM/provenance attestations and keyless cosign signatures.
+            **手动下载：**
+            请从下方附件中下载适合当前平台的归档包。
 
-            ## 📚 Documentation
+            发布归档提供 GitHub 构建产物证明。Docker 镜像附带软件物料清单（SBOM）、构建来源证明和 cosign 无密钥签名。
 
-            - [GitHub Repository](https://github.com/${{ github.repository }})
-            - [Installation Guide](https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/blob/main/deploy/README.md)
+            ## 📚 文档
+
+            - [GitHub 仓库](https://github.com/${{ github.repository }})
+            - [部署指南](https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}/blob/${{ needs.release-info.outputs.tag }}/deploy/README.md)
         run: |
           python3 <<'PY'
           import os

.github/workflows/security-scan.yml

@@ -40,7 +40,16 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Run cargo audit
         working-directory: backend
-        run: cargo audit
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          # 临时接受此中危风险以保持 Codex 0.154.0 的 TLS 指纹；直接升级会新增 ML-DSA 签名算法。
+          # 仅豁免本条公告，2026-09-21 UTC 起恢复阻断；兼容升级验证完成后应提前删除豁免。
+          # https://github.com/rustls/rustls/security/advisories/GHSA-2mjx-qc3c-rqvc
+          audit_advisory_args=()
+          if [[ "$(date -u +%F)" < "2026-09-21" ]]; then
+            audit_advisory_args+=(--ignore RUSTSEC-2026-0285)
+          fi
+          cargo audit "${audit_advisory_args[@]}"
 
   frontend-security:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
@@ -52,7 +61,7 @@ jobs:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
 
       - name: Setup pnpm
-        uses: pnpm/action-setup@0977fd99725f1db4007ccb2928dbb4e90d06cc86 # v6.0.10
+        uses: pnpm/action-setup@ea17c68df8912ef543352723c149a84f56e3d413 # v6.1.0
         with:
           version: 11.7.0
 

.gitignore

@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ Thumbs.db
 # Local tools and worktrees
 /.codegraph/
 /.codex-ws-audit/
-/.agents/
 /.reasonix/
 /.claude
 /.worktrees/

AGENTS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+# 项目协作约定
+
+开发和审查先阅读 [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md)，使用其中的协作流程和审查标准。
+模块职责以 [系统架构](docs/architecture.md) 为准，界面约定以 [管理端主题](docs/theme.md) 为准；
+没有明确约定时保持与相邻实现一致，不把单次页面反馈扩展成全仓规则。
+
+<!-- CODEGRAPH_START -->
+## CodeGraph
+
+In repositories indexed by CodeGraph (a `.codegraph/` directory exists at the repo root), reach for it BEFORE grep/find or reading files when you need to understand or locate code:
+
+- **MCP tools** (when available): `codegraph_explore` answers most code questions in one call — the relevant symbols' verbatim source plus the call paths between them. `codegraph_node` returns one symbol's source + callers, or reads a whole file with line numbers. If the tools are listed but deferred, load them by name via tool search.
+- **Shell** (always works): `codegraph explore "<symbol names or question>"` and `codegraph node <symbol-or-file>` print the same output.
+
+If there is no `.codegraph/` directory, skip CodeGraph entirely — indexing is the user's decision.
+<!-- CODEGRAPH_END -->
+
+## 工作方式
+
+- 开发和审查按 [问题与方案依据](CONTRIBUTING.md#问题与方案依据) 先核实问题，以官方源码为首要参考确定或评估方案。
+- 先定位变更所属模块、同类实现和上下游调用关系，再选择最小合理改动。复用已有能力，也避免为尚不存在的需求增加抽象。
+- 代码注释使用中文，解释原因与边界；提交信息使用英文，沿用历史中的 Conventional Commits 格式。
+- 按变更范围执行验证，记录命令、结果和缺口。跳过的测试不算通过；界面与集成行为需要对应运行证据，构建通过不能替代实际验收。
+- 审查请求默认只读。修复、提交、推送和合并按用户当前授权执行；“本地验证通过”不等于用户已经审阅批准。
+- 不读取或输出无关凭据，不把真实密钥、代理认证、账号令牌或请求转储放入提交、截图及审查报告。
+
+## Code Review Rules
+
+### 审查范围
+
+- 确认目标分支与当前变更范围，结合调用方、被调用方及已有测试审查；结论对应实际审查的提交或工作区状态。
+- 按 CONTRIBUTING.md 的维度检查设计、正确性、安全、复杂度、性能、可读性、验证、界面和文档，深度与变更风险相称。
+- 重点核对现有架构和数据合同：共享业务事实是否重复解释，异步与并发操作是否破坏状态，权限和敏感数据是否越界，协议适配是否影响兼容性。
+- 修改既有特殊分支时先查场景和历史；放宽检查、修改测试或新增例外需要业务依据，不能仅以让检查通过为理由。
+
+### 代码与界面一致性
+
+- 对重复逻辑、冗余状态和多余抽象给出具体位置及影响；建议复用时指出已有实现，不能仅凭行数或语法相似判定质量。
+- UI 变更对照项目基础组件、主题和同类页面，检查交互、状态、响应式与可访问性。局部问题是否应在共用组件修复，按职责判断，不一律禁止局部样式。
+- 核对截图、预览和实际交互证据；未检查的状态明确列为验证缺口，不推断视觉验收已经通过。
+
+### 审查输出
+
+- 用中文先回答原问题是否成立、解决方向是否合理，依据与判断标准见 [贡献与审查](CONTRIBUTING.md#审查标准)，再报告实现问题和验证缺口。
+- 实现问题聚焦本次变更新引入或加重的、可定位的问题，包含文件位置、触发场景或规范依据、影响和最小修复方向。
+- 区分必须修复的问题、可选建议和验证缺口。个人偏好标为建议，不作为必须修复项；没有问题时不要凑数。
+- 严重程度按实际影响判断，不为绕过工具的优先级过滤而升级普通规范问题。说明审查和验证的实际覆盖范围，AI 未报告问题不等于维护者批准。

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+# 贡献与审查
+
+贡献应解决明确的问题，并保持或改善项目的可维护性。提交者、自动检查和审查者使用同一套标准，让重复问题在提交和初审阶段得到处理。
+
+本文定义协作流程与审查标准；模块职责以 [系统架构](docs/architecture.md) 为准，视觉规则以 [管理端主题](docs/theme.md) 为准。没有明确约定时遵循相邻实现；具体页面的布局决定不自动成为全项目限制。
+
+## 提交 Issue
+
+按场景选择 [接口问题反馈](.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/api-bug-report.yml)、[常规问题反馈](.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/general-bug-report.yml) 或 [功能建议](.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature-request.yml) 表单，按对应提示提供信息。故障反馈填写实际运行版本和中转链路；接口问题区分客户端显示与网关实际响应，页面问题附相关截图或录屏。
+
+日志和配置只提供定位所需片段，不上传真实凭据或完整请求转储。功能建议说明使用场景、当前不便和期望行为；协作规则调整可直接提交普通 Issue，说明原因和建议方案。
+
+## 问题与方案依据
+
+开发、创建 PR 和审查都先核实待解决的问题、触发条件与预期行为，再确定或评估实现。区分问题发生版本、目标分支现状和本次变更后的行为，不把需求描述、PR 描述或第三方项目的做法直接当成事实。目标分支已修复的问题，应说明当前仍需补齐的差异，不能据此否定旧版本中的问题。
+
+涉及上游协议、客户端行为或兼容性时，以对应版本的官方源码为首要资料。优先读取用户提供或本机已有的官方源码，核对仓库来源、版本或提交；本地资料不足时查官方仓库的对应版本源码，再结合官方测试、文档、发布说明和运行证据。第三方资料只作线索或补充。引用具体文件、符号或行号，对外引用优先使用固定提交的源码链接；源码不可得或版本不匹配时说明证据缺口，不把最新实现当成当前部署行为。无上游依赖的内部变更，以本项目代码、合同和运行证据为依据。
+
+官方已有同一场景的处理方式时，优先沿用其协议语义、职责归属和解决路径，检查是否只需复用已有能力或正确传递官方合同。新增覆盖配置、补偿逻辑或采用第三方兼容方案，应说明官方路径为何不足；偏离官方方案需有本项目的实际约束和验证依据，不机械照搬源码，也不默认接受已有提案。
+
+反馈 Issue 时区分观察到的症状、根因假设和方案建议，关联已有 Issue、PR 及包含修复的发布版本。能说明问题的反馈可以先提交，不要求报告者先找到官方源码或证明根因；引用官方行为或提出实现方案时，按上述原则注明依据与缺口。
+
+## PR 流程
+
+1. **准备变更。** 按上述依据核实问题与方案，找到所属模块、相关调用链和最接近的现有实现，在功能分支完成修改与自查。涉及架构、公开合同或较大交互变化时，先说明方案与取舍。
+2. **发起 PR。** 目标分支使用 `main`。说明问题成立的依据、触发场景、改动后的行为和实际验证结果；涉及官方行为时注明源码位置、版本和方案关系。界面改动提供截图、录屏或可复现的预览方式。一个 PR 围绕一个明确目标，必要重构说明关联原因。
+3. **自动检查与初审。** CI 执行适用的格式、静态分析、测试和构建检查；启用 AI 审查后，由它按本规范辅助检查语义、复用和一致性。提交者先处理明确问题，维护者重点审阅方案、风险与用户体验。
+4. **修改与合并。** 更新代码后重新执行受影响的检查，确认审查意见已处理，验证证据对应当前变更。维护者审阅批准后再合并；需要升级说明的变更同步相关文档。
+
+AI 开发和审查入口是根目录的 [AGENTS.md](AGENTS.md)。在仓库上下文中要求“审查 PR #编号”时，应按下列标准执行，无需再次列举要求。
+
+### 项目技能
+
+仓库技能位于 `.agents/skills/`，随代码共享。技能提供执行流程，协作与审查标准仍以本文和 `AGENTS.md` 为准。
+
+| 技能 | 用途 | 调用示例 |
+| --- | --- | --- |
+| [dev-guide](.agents/skills/dev-guide/SKILL.md) | 项目开发与文档导航 | `$dev-guide 修复当前问题` |
+| [github-pr](.agents/skills/github-pr/SKILL.md) | 创建或审查 PR | `$github-pr 创建当前分支的 PR` / `$github-pr 审查 PR #编号` |
+| [github-issue](.agents/skills/github-issue/SKILL.md) | 整理或提交 Issue | `$github-issue 提交当前问题` |
+| [release](.agents/skills/release/SKILL.md) | 准备发布说明或正式发版 | `$release 整理本次发布说明` / `$release 发布 vX.Y.Z` |
+
+审查请求默认在当前会话报告；明确要求创建 PR、提交 Issue 或正式发版时才执行对应远程操作。技能安装不等于启用 GitHub 自动审查。
+
+### 规则文件保护
+
+PR 不接受根目录或子目录中 `AGENTS.md` 的新增、修改、删除或重命名。调整这些文件时先提交 Issue 说明原因和建议，由维护者处理；[规则保护工作流](.github/workflows/agents-md-guard.yml) 会提示并关闭包含此类变更的 PR。撤销相关变更后可以重新打开 PR，继续正常检查。
+
+源码变更遵守现有架构边界与迁移冻结规则，由对应 CI 检查执行；不额外设立整块业务目录的 PR 禁改清单。构建、测试和安全扫描复用现有工作流。
+
+## 审查标准
+
+按改动涉及的范围选择检查深度，无需为每个 PR 填写所有维度的报告。
+
+结论先回答原问题是否成立（成立、部分成立、不成立或证据不足），说明触发条件和依据；再判断解决方向是否合理，交代适用的官方方案、本次实现与它的关系及必要调整，最后报告实现问题与验证缺口。原问题是否成立与 PR 实现是否正确分别判断。源码推断、实际复现和检查结果分别说明，CI 通过不能代替问题与方案的论证。
+
+| 维度 | 检查重点 |
+| --- | --- |
+| 设计与架构 | 职责归属、依赖方向、公开接口是否合理；是否融入已有体系，有无绕过边界的旁路 |
+| 正确性与兼容性 | 正常、异常和边界输入；并发、取消、重试与副作用；是否改变既有 API、协议或数据合同 |
+| 安全与数据 | 权限、输入校验、敏感信息、状态隔离和持久化一致性；日志与诊断是否符合脱敏边界 |
+| 简洁性与复用 | 重复业务规则、冗余状态、无效代码和过早抽象；能否用更直接的实现解决当前问题 |
+| 性能与资源 | 实际数据规模下的查询、请求、内存与连接成本；资源释放、背压和异常时的生命周期 |
+| 可读性与风格 | 命名是否准确，控制流是否易懂，格式是否一致；注释解释约束与原因而非复述代码 |
+| 测试与验证 | 是否覆盖真实触发条件和结果，能否发现回归；证据是否对应本次变更，有无跳过或缺失项 |
+| 界面与交互 | 共用组件和主题、信息层级、状态反馈、响应式、键盘操作及可访问性；是否有实际页面证据 |
+| 文档与升级 | 行为、配置、API 和部署说明是否同步；数据迁移和兼容影响是否交代清楚 |
+
+审查意见区分三类：
+
+- **必须修复：** 有具体触发条件的缺陷、违反现有合同或明确项目规范的问题。说明位置、依据、影响和最小修复方向。
+- **建议：** 不影响合同或规范的替代实现、命名偏好和局部优化。个人偏好不能单独阻止合并，也不应强求与本次目标无关的重构。
+- **验证缺口：** 尚未检查的行为、状态或运行环境。说明缺少什么证据，由维护者评估是否需要补齐，不能把未验证当作已通过或已发现缺陷。
+
+复杂度不按行数判断，复用不只看语法相似。建议合并重复逻辑时应指出共享的业务含义；建议保留特殊分支时应能说明它服务的场景。例外应有依据，不能仅为绕过检查而放宽规则。
+
+## 项目约定
+
+- AI 进行 Rust 开发时，加载并使用 `$rust-best-practices` 技能。模块、可见性、依赖方向和测试目录按架构文档执行，使用现有 Rustfmt 与 Clippy 配置。
+- Vue 使用 TypeScript、`<script setup>` 和现有 ESLint 配置；API 请求通过已有模块及 `request` 封装，沿用逐行请求配置格式。
+- 业务数据的解析、校验和展示优先复用已有逻辑。新增抽象放在拥有该职责的模块，避免重复事实源或无实际需求的通用层。
+- 新增代码注释使用中文。提交信息使用英文 Conventional Commits，参考近期历史，按完整功能归并；确由 Codex 参与的提交保留 `Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>`。
+- 发布说明写入 `release/notes.md`，标题首行为目标版本的 `# vX.Y.Z`，章节标题和正文使用中文；命令、配置键、协议名等保留原文。只说明本次版本的实际变化，按影响交代升级事项。
+- PR 聚焦目标；无关格式化、重构和依赖升级单独处理。
+
+## 文档职责与更新条件
+
+常规文档说明当前有效的用法、接口合同、模块职责和维护约束，不承担变更历史。
+只有改动使对应说明失真、缺少必要信息，或改变读者需要执行的操作与判断时，才更新文档。
+内部修复、重构和界面微调不默认附带文档改动；审查时不能仅因 PR 没改文档就判定存在缺口。
+
+- 按 [开发指南的文档入口](.agents/skills/dev-guide/SKILL.md#按任务读取) 找到内容所属文档，在原有章节就地修订，
+  不按每次变更追加说明。同一事实只保留一处完整说明，其他文档按读者任务提供必要摘要和链接。
+- API 文档保留调用所需的字段、状态、语义和限制；架构文档保留职责与不变量；部署文档保留配置、操作和排障。
+  不把界面布局、内部锁或索引实现写进接口说明，也不把前端库的实现选择写进部署说明。
+- 改动原因、前后对比、排查经过和本次验证结果放在 PR / Issue 或任务报告。版本变更与升级影响按维护者的发版安排维护
+  `release/notes.md`，不为普通开发任务或 PR 自动追加发布说明。
+- 仍影响实际升级、恢复或兼容使用的限制与操作应保留，并注明适用条件；不能仅因涉及旧版就删除。
+  审查文档改动时核对必要性、所属职责与重复内容，区分当前使用说明和仅解释此次修复的内容。
+
+## 界面验证
+
+AI 进行前端开发时，加载并使用 `$frontend-design` 技能。设计方案以本项目的用户任务、[管理端主题](docs/theme.md) 和已有组件为依据，在任务范围内改进布局、视觉与交互。
+
+开发前查找同类页面及 `components/base` 中的基础组件，优先使用已有主题 Token、交互和数据展示逻辑。需要扩展时在对应职责层修改；局部样式的适用范围遵循主题文档，不一律禁止，也不靠页面覆盖掩盖共用组件的问题。
+
+列表列宽、序号、按钮、分页和弹窗尺寸由实际任务与数据规模决定，以同类页面为参照。新增或调整交互时说明用户需要完成什么操作，不把某个页面的取舍推广成全局禁令。
+
+提交者在浏览器中验证受影响路径，提供前后截图、录屏或预览步骤，并标明实际覆盖的状态。按变更选择浅色/深色、窄窗口、空/加载/错误状态、大量数据及键盘操作；共用主题或基础组件变更按主题文档扩大验证范围。模拟数据与预览材料不包含真实凭据。
+
+涉及浏览器能力或访问环境差异时，按项目支持的部署方式核对相关 HTTP/HTTPS、localhost/实际部署地址与浏览器版本，记录实际覆盖的条件；本地预览正常不能替代部署环境中的交互验收。
+
+## 验证
+
+选择与变更相关的检查，纯文档修改无需重建前后端。行为修复补充能覆盖触发条件和结果的测试，不增加仅复述实现的断言。
+
+| 范围 | 现有检查 | 仍需提供的证据 |
+| --- | --- | --- |
+| Rust | Rustfmt、严格 Clippy、后端测试、架构边界检查 | 相关失败场景和集成行为 |
+| 前端 | ESLint、类型检查与构建 | 页面一致性、交互和实际数据状态 |
+| 数据库迁移 | 冻结清单校验与 PR 基线比对 | 升级行为及兼容说明 |
+| 依赖安全 | Cargo Audit、pnpm Audit | 本次变更的权限、数据与信任边界 |
+| 工作流与容器 | Actionlint、相关容器检查 | 改动涉及的运行行为 |
+
+前端从仓库根目录执行：
+
+```bash
+pnpm --dir frontend format:check
+pnpm --dir frontend build
+git diff --check
+```
+
+`build` 已包含类型检查；不维护独立前端测试代码。后端的工具链、命令与线程栈设置统一见 [修改与验收](docs/architecture.md#12-修改与验收)。
+
+依赖 PostgreSQL / Redis 的测试使用 [专用测试环境](backend/migrations/README.md#本地测试库)，未配置导致跳过时明确记录。CI 中已有对应服务和检查，见 [质量工作流](.github/workflows/_quality.yml) 与 [安全扫描](.github/workflows/security-scan.yml)。
+
+集成变更应验证实际业务路径及结果，不能只凭健康检查或探测成功认定全链路正常。协议和网络改动按需核对认证、证书、代理、流式交付及客户端结果；记录影响复现的环境条件。缺少运行条件时说明缺口，不用模拟结果代替真实集成结论。
+
+## 自动检查与合并条件
+
+[CI](.github/workflows/ci.yml) 已按变更范围调用现有质量检查。新增自动规则优先使用现有工具，要求依据明确、结果稳定、误报可控；无法可靠判定的设计与视觉问题保留审查判断，避免把具体源码写法锁成测试。
+
+AI 自动审查需要在所用工具中单独启用。其支持的检查范围和优先级过滤以工具说明为准；即使能读取 `AGENTS.md`，也不能保证所有可维护性和视觉问题都会被报告。配置参考 [Codex GitHub 审查文档](https://learn.chatgpt.com/docs/third-party/github)。
+
+要由 GitHub 强制执行合并条件，维护者需配置对应分支的必需状态检查、审阅批准和讨论解决要求，并按需要设置新提交后的重新审阅。配置前核对实际检查名称与触发范围，见 [GitHub 分支保护](https://docs.github.com/en/repositories/configuring-branches-and-merges-in-your-repository/managing-protected-branches/about-protected-branches)。规则文档本身不会启用 AI 服务或更改分支设置。

README.md

@@ -5,97 +5,76 @@
 
 # Codex Proxy RS
 
-面向 Codex 的自托管多账号 AI 网关。
+面向 Codex 的自托管多账号 AI 网关
 
 [![CI](https://github.com/zyycn/codex-proxy-rs/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/zyycn/codex-proxy-rs/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
 [![Release](https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/zyycn/codex-proxy-rs?display_name=tag&sort=semver&style=flat-square)](https://github.com/zyycn/codex-proxy-rs/releases)
 [![GHCR](https://img.shields.io/badge/GHCR-codex--proxy--rs-2496ED?logo=docker&logoColor=white&style=flat-square)](https://github.com/zyycn/codex-proxy-rs/pkgs/container/codex-proxy-rs)
 [![License: Apache 2.0](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-Apache%202.0-blue.svg?style=flat-square)](LICENSE)
 
-[功能](#功能) · [快速开始](#快速开始) · [客户端接入](#客户端接入) · [文档](#文档) · [社区](#社区) · [许可证](#许可证)
+[快速开始](#快速开始) · [客户端接入](#客户端接入) · [文档](#文档) · [社区](#社区) · [许可证](#许可证)
 
 </div>
 
-将 OpenAI、xAI 账号接入同一个服务，通过网页管理账号、分配客户端密钥和查看使用情况。
-客户端使用统一的访问地址与代理密钥，上游账号凭据由服务端管理。
-
-## 功能
-
-- **账号管理**：OAuth 授权、账号导入、凭据刷新与额度查看；代理管理支持独立保存、连接测试和账号绑定，以及 sub2api OpenAI 账号代理导入。
-- **访问控制**：通过账号分组分配密钥权限，设置日/周 USD 限额、并发和请求频率。
-- **客户端接入**：支持 Codex CLI、桌面端与 Responses API 客户端，提供 HTTP 流式响应和 WebSocket。
-- **请求诊断**：查看请求记录、用量、费用、延迟和错误详情。
-- **部署运维**：Docker Compose 部署、S3/R2 数据库备份、同大版本在线更新与回滚。
-
-图片生成、编辑和 Codex 独立搜索由 OpenAI 账号提供；模型与功能的可用性取决于上游账号权限。
-
 > [!NOTE]
 > 本项目提供 Responses API，不支持 `/v1/chat/completions`。接入前请确认客户端支持 Responses 协议。
 
 ## 快速开始
 
-使用 Docker Compose 部署发布镜像 `ghcr.io/zyycn/codex-proxy-rs:latest`，同时启动 PostgreSQL 和 Redis。
+使用 Docker Compose 部署版本固定的发布镜像，同时启动 PostgreSQL 和 Redis。
 以下命令适用于 Linux amd64/arm64，需要 Docker Engine、Docker Compose Plugin、curl 和 OpenSSL。已有部署请先看
 [升级说明](deploy/README.md#镜像升级与源码构建)，不要覆盖原配置。
 
-### 1. 下载部署文件并配置
+### 一键安装
+
+请确保当前用户能访问 Docker，并可通过 `sudo` 或 root 设置目录权限。
 
 ```bash
-mkdir -p codex-proxy-rs/deploy
-cd codex-proxy-rs
-
-curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zyycn/codex-proxy-rs/main/deploy/compose.yaml \
-  -o deploy/compose.yaml
-curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zyycn/codex-proxy-rs/main/deploy/config.example.yaml \
-  -o deploy/config.example.yaml
-
-mkdir -p .runtime/data .runtime/logs
-install -d -m 0750 .runtime/postgres .runtime/redis
-cp deploy/config.example.yaml deploy/config.yaml
-sudo chown "$(id -u):10001" deploy/config.yaml
-chmod 0640 deploy/config.yaml
-sudo chown -R "$(id -u):10001" .runtime/data .runtime/logs
-chmod 0770 .runtime/data .runtime/logs
+curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zyycn/codex-proxy-rs/main/deploy/install.sh -o install.sh && bash install.sh
 ```
 
-分别生成数据库和 Redis 密码：
+[安装脚本](deploy/install.sh) 默认安装到当前目录下的 `codex-proxy-rs/`，下载同一正式 Release 的部署文件，
+自动生成密码、设置目录权限并启动服务。完成后会显示访问地址和管理员密码，请保存密码，再按下方步骤
+[添加账号与客户端密钥](#添加账号与客户端密钥)。
+
+可在执行 `bash install.sh` 时传入环境变量：
+
+| 变量 | 用途 | 默认值 |
+| --- | --- | --- |
+| `INSTALL_DIR` | 安装目录，建议使用绝对路径 | 当前目录下的 `codex-proxy-rs/` |
+| `CPR_RELEASE_TAG` | 指定发布标签 | 最新正式版本 |
+| `ADMIN_PASSWORD` | 管理员初始密码，至少 12 位，不能包含 `$`，不能使用常见弱口令 | 随机生成 |
+
+例如，自定义安装目录：
 
 ```bash
-openssl rand -hex 24
-openssl rand -hex 24
+INSTALL_DIR="$HOME/services/codex-proxy-rs" bash install.sh
 ```
 
-编辑 `deploy/config.yaml`，填好以下三项：
+重复运行时请使用同一安装目录。检测到 `deploy/config.yaml` 后，脚本保留现有配置和部署文件，
+忽略传入的管理员密码，也不执行版本升级。
 
-| 配置项 | 填写内容 |
-| --- | --- |
-| `store.database.password` | 第一个生成的 48 位十六进制密码 |
-| `store.redis.password` | 第二个生成的 48 位十六进制密码 |
-| `admin.default_password` | 管理员初始密码，至少 12 位，不能包含 `$` |
+### 手动安装
 
-不需要创建 `.env`。管理员初始密码只在首次创建账号时使用。
+自行下载部署文件、配置密码和启动服务的完整步骤见 [部署文档](deploy/README.md#手动安装)。
 
-### 2. 启动服务
+### 登录管理端
 
-```bash
-docker compose -f deploy/compose.yaml config --quiet
-docker compose -f deploy/compose.yaml pull
-docker compose -f deploy/compose.yaml up -d --no-build --wait
-curl -i http://127.0.0.1:8080/healthz
-```
-
-健康检查返回 `204 No Content` 后，打开 `http://127.0.0.1:8080`，
-使用 `admin@cpr.local` 和刚设置的管理员密码登录。
+部署完成后，打开 `http://127.0.0.1:8080`，使用 `admin@cpr.local` 和管理员密码登录。
+API Key 持有者可在同一登录页切换登录身份，进入 `/key-usage` 查看自己的用量、趋势、请求日志、额度与健康时间线；不能访问管理员页面。
 
 默认地址只能在服务器本机访问。从其他设备使用时，需要配置
 [HTTPS 反向代理](deploy/README.md#公网访问)。
 
-### 3. 添加账号与客户端密钥
+### 添加账号与客户端密钥
 
-1. 在「账号」中添加 OpenAI 或 xAI 账号，完成授权或导入。
+1. 在「账号」中添加账号，完成授权或导入。
 2. 按需建立账号分组，再创建客户端密钥并选择可用分组。**不选分组表示可使用全部账号**。
 3. 打开密钥的「使用密钥」，复制客户端配置。
 
+账号自动冻结默认关闭，可在「系统设置 → 运行参数」中启用。启用后，账号频繁命中上游容量错误时
+会暂停调度并显示为限流中；若开启恢复前探测，冷却到期后需探测成功才恢复。
+
 ## 客户端接入
 
 **Codex CLI / 桌面端**：在「使用密钥」中按操作系统复制配置，或通过 CCSwitch 导入。
@@ -106,7 +85,7 @@ curl -i http://127.0.0.1:8080/healthz
 | 配置 | 值 |
 | --- | --- |
 | Base URL | `http://127.0.0.1:8080/v1`；远程接入使用服务器的 HTTPS 地址 |
-| API Key | 管理端创建的 `sk_...` 客户端密钥 |
+| API Key | 管理端创建的客户端密钥 |
 
 可用模型以该密钥查询到的模型列表为准：
 
@@ -123,6 +102,7 @@ curl http://127.0.0.1:8080/v1/models \
 - [系统架构](docs/architecture.md)
 - [管理端主题](docs/theme.md)
 - [数据库迁移](backend/migrations/README.md)
+- [贡献与审查](CONTRIBUTING.md)
 
 ## 社区
 

backend/Cargo.lock

@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ checksum = "82f6aeea286b8eb4dd3431a1be1b59d290ace00f5bfd8e2a159bc2a05e2c1667"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 3.0.4",
+ "syn 3.0.5",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -154,9 +154,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "aws-lc-rs"
-version = "1.18.1"
+version = "1.16.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b281d307588d634de920874890732659e2e7672f72b5e10e81badc1a8a83621e"
+checksum = "a054912289d18629dc78375ba2c3726a3afe3ff71b4edba9dedfca0e3446d1fc"
 dependencies = [
  "aws-lc-sys",
  "untrusted 0.7.1",
@@ -165,22 +165,21 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "aws-lc-sys"
-version = "0.45.0"
+version = "0.39.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "9bff6c3b54fad79a2e60b8102caf565819711497c1f5f092f49508e2f5c31b27"
+checksum = "1fa7e52a4c5c547c741610a2c6f123f3881e409b714cd27e6798ef020c514f0a"
 dependencies = [
  "cc",
  "cmake",
  "dunce",
  "fs_extra",
- "pkg-config",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "aws-runtime"
-version = "1.9.1"
+version = "1.9.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c9007227e10b5fed2f3e0a2beff489211e2b5604c400b7a9d5d81ca9d64c24bb"
+checksum = "ef47857a1d4488b528f4a5d5715fa7c3300820897824152234d3fa22b1426657"
 dependencies = [
  "aws-credential-types",
  "aws-sigv4",
@@ -206,9 +205,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "aws-sdk-s3"
-version = "1.144.0"
+version = "1.146.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "30dc8bf6baaf7d46336a0ca2c69f223d9b90d7a801fb3e28f7ea17b00dc6b1de"
+checksum = "37b5ffaae346b9bd486ebdc3eb7053ec8ab8a1ad0f19a332eefeff036ed559e6"
 dependencies = [
  "arc-swap",
  "aws-credential-types",
@@ -479,9 +478,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "aws-types"
-version = "1.5.0"
+version = "1.6.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "eec1cd5469f328c782dc3e33d4153cf118a54e33cbb3356d60d16f89883e1f94"
+checksum = "209f3a6d82a6e9e5f94abbed94c7a26e1c052341002bf57a5fb5481f625896fc"
 dependencies = [
  "aws-credential-types",
  "aws-smithy-async",
@@ -709,6 +708,7 @@ checksum = "a6139a8597ed92cf816dfb33f5dd6cf0bb93a6adc938f11039f371bc5bcd26c3"
 dependencies = [
  "chrono",
  "phf 0.12.1",
+ "serde",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -740,7 +740,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "provider-xai",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
- "syn 3.0.4",
+ "syn 3.0.5",
  "tempfile",
  "thiserror",
  "tokio",
@@ -749,9 +749,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "combine"
-version = "4.6.7"
+version = "4.6.8"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ba5a308b75df32fe02788e748662718f03fde005016435c444eea572398219fd"
+checksum = "cfc320937d09e6de266b31b9afb480f197d7a861be86be7cb2ea7e5d1bfffc5e"
 dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "futures-core",
@@ -808,6 +808,16 @@ dependencies = [
  "url",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "core-foundation"
+version = "0.9.4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "91e195e091a93c46f7102ec7818a2aa394e1e1771c3ab4825963fa03e45afb8f"
+dependencies = [
+ "core-foundation-sys",
+ "libc",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "core-foundation"
 version = "0.10.1"
@@ -1192,7 +1202,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "39cab71617ae0d63f51a36d69f866391735b51691dbda63cf6f96d042b63efeb"
 dependencies = [
  "libc",
- "windows-sys 0.52.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.61.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1291,6 +1301,21 @@ version = "0.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "77ce24cb58228fbb8aa041425bb1050850ac19177686ea6e0f41a70416f56fdb"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "foreign-types"
+version = "0.3.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "f6f339eb8adc052cd2ca78910fda869aefa38d22d5cb648e6485e4d3fc06f3b1"
+dependencies = [
+ "foreign-types-shared",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "foreign-types-shared"
+version = "0.1.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "00b0228411908ca8685dba7fc2cdd70ec9990a6e753e89b6ac91a84c40fbaf4b"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "form_urlencoded"
 version = "1.2.2"
@@ -1383,7 +1408,7 @@ checksum = "9fb9654ba8355388abeb8dcb4fc62f511300867002afc858860463bdd9fe0c44"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 3.0.4",
+ "syn 3.0.5",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1458,6 +1483,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "base64 0.23.1",
  "bytes",
  "chrono",
+ "flate2",
  "futures",
  "gateway-admin",
  "gateway-core",
@@ -1465,6 +1491,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "secrecy",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
+ "sha2 0.11.0",
  "thiserror",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-tungstenite 0.29.0",
@@ -1473,6 +1500,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "tracing",
  "url",
  "uuid",
+ "zstd",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1482,6 +1510,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "async-trait",
  "base64 0.23.1",
  "bytes",
+ "chrono-tz",
  "futures",
  "futures-timer",
  "semver",
@@ -1512,6 +1541,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "scraper",
  "semver",
  "serde",
+ "serde_ignored",
  "serde_json",
  "sha2 0.11.0",
  "tar",
@@ -1877,6 +1907,22 @@ dependencies = [
  "tower-service",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "hyper-tls"
+version = "0.6.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "70206fc6890eaca9fde8a0bf71caa2ddfc9fe045ac9e5c70df101a7dbde866e0"
+dependencies = [
+ "bytes",
+ "http-body-util",
+ "hyper",
+ "hyper-util",
+ "native-tls",
+ "tokio",
+ "tokio-native-tls",
+ "tower-service",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "hyper-util"
 version = "0.1.20"
@@ -1894,9 +1940,11 @@ dependencies = [
  "percent-encoding",
  "pin-project-lite",
  "socket2",
+ "system-configuration",
  "tokio",
  "tower-service",
  "tracing",
+ "windows-registry",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2234,6 +2282,23 @@ dependencies = [
  "windows-sys 0.61.2",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "native-tls"
+version = "0.2.14"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "87de3442987e9dbec73158d5c715e7ad9072fda936bb03d19d7fa10e00520f0e"
+dependencies = [
+ "libc",
+ "log",
+ "openssl",
+ "openssl-probe 0.1.6",
+ "openssl-sys",
+ "schannel",
+ "security-framework 2.11.1",
+ "security-framework-sys",
+ "tempfile",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "new_debug_unreachable"
 version = "1.0.6"
@@ -2289,12 +2354,66 @@ version = "1.21.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "9f7c3e4beb33f85d45ae3e3a1792185706c8e16d043238c593331cc7cd313b50"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "openssl"
+version = "0.10.75"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "08838db121398ad17ab8531ce9de97b244589089e290a384c900cb9ff7434328"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitflags",
+ "cfg-if",
+ "foreign-types",
+ "libc",
+ "once_cell",
+ "openssl-macros",
+ "openssl-sys",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "openssl-macros"
+version = "0.1.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "a948666b637a0f465e8564c73e89d4dde00d72d4d473cc972f390fc3dcee7d9c"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.119",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "openssl-probe"
+version = "0.1.6"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "d05e27ee213611ffe7d6348b942e8f942b37114c00cc03cec254295a4a17852e"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "openssl-probe"
 version = "0.2.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "7c87def4c32ab89d880effc9e097653c8da5d6ef28e6b539d313baaacfbafcbe"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "openssl-src"
+version = "300.6.1+3.6.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "46eb8fb9fb3b61ce1c0f8a026c4c1a0714d3a9e138e7fbde78753ce2babc3846"
+dependencies = [
+ "cc",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "openssl-sys"
+version = "0.9.111"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "82cab2d520aa75e3c58898289429321eb788c3106963d0dc886ec7a5f4adc321"
+dependencies = [
+ "cc",
+ "libc",
+ "openssl-src",
+ "pkg-config",
+ "vcpkg",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "outref"
 version = "0.5.2"
@@ -2602,6 +2721,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "base64 0.23.1",
  "bytes",
  "chrono",
+ "chrono-tz",
  "cookie",
  "flate2",
  "futures",
@@ -2613,6 +2733,9 @@ dependencies = [
  "hyper",
  "hyper-rustls",
  "hyper-util",
+ "native-tls",
+ "openssl",
+ "openssl-sys",
  "reqwest",
  "roxmltree",
  "rustls",
@@ -2739,7 +2862,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "once_cell",
  "socket2",
  "tracing",
- "windows-sys 0.52.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.61.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2838,9 +2961,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "redis"
-version = "1.6.0"
+version = "1.7.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e37a4ca5c6ca42aa3e6df2fd32b987a65d32a4c2159a6f3fe0fd1df306a2658f"
+checksum = "2acbc41a996f7652b2ddd9dfd98cc4ff602cfd742ae35382f07f608405ab50ed"
 dependencies = [
  "arc-swap",
  "arcstr",
@@ -2917,6 +3040,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "cookie",
  "cookie_store",
+ "encoding_rs",
  "futures-core",
  "futures-util",
  "h2",
@@ -2925,9 +3049,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "http-body-util",
  "hyper",
  "hyper-rustls",
+ "hyper-tls",
  "hyper-util",
  "js-sys",
  "log",
+ "mime",
+ "native-tls",
  "percent-encoding",
  "pin-project-lite",
  "quinn",
@@ -2939,6 +3066,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde_urlencoded",
  "sync_wrapper",
  "tokio",
+ "tokio-native-tls",
  "tokio-rustls",
  "tokio-util",
  "tower",
@@ -3009,7 +3137,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "errno",
  "libc",
  "linux-raw-sys",
- "windows-sys 0.52.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.61.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3030,21 +3158,21 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rustls-native-certs"
-version = "0.8.4"
+version = "0.8.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "dab5152771c58876a2146916e53e35057e1a4dfa2b9df0f0305b07f611fdea4d"
+checksum = "612460d5f7bea540c490b2b6395d8e34a953e52b491accd6c86c8164c5932a63"
 dependencies = [
- "openssl-probe",
+ "openssl-probe 0.2.1",
  "rustls-pki-types",
  "schannel",
- "security-framework",
+ "security-framework 3.7.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rustls-pki-types"
-version = "1.15.1"
+version = "1.14.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2f4925028c7eb5d1fcdaf196971378ed9d2c1c4efc7dc5d011256f76c99c0a96"
+checksum = "be040f8b0a225e40375822a563fa9524378b9d63112f53e19ffff34df5d33fdd"
 dependencies = [
  "web-time",
  "zeroize",
@@ -3128,6 +3256,19 @@ dependencies = [
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "security-framework"
+version = "2.11.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "897b2245f0b511c87893af39b033e5ca9cce68824c4d7e7630b5a1d339658d02"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitflags",
+ "core-foundation 0.9.4",
+ "core-foundation-sys",
+ "libc",
+ "security-framework-sys",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "security-framework"
 version = "3.7.0"
@@ -3135,7 +3276,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b7f4bc775c73d9a02cde8bf7b2ec4c9d12743edf609006c7facc23998404cd1d"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags",
- "core-foundation",
+ "core-foundation 0.10.1",
  "core-foundation-sys",
  "libc",
  "security-framework-sys",
@@ -3203,7 +3344,17 @@ checksum = "e7a5d71263a5a7d47b41f6b3f06ba276f10cc18b0931f1799f710578e2309348"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 3.0.4",
+ "syn 3.0.5",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "serde_ignored"
+version = "0.1.14"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "115dffd5f3853e06e746965a20dcbae6ee747ae30b543d91b0e089668bb07798"
+dependencies = [
+ "serde",
+ "serde_core",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3661,9 +3812,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "syn"
-version = "3.0.4"
+version = "3.0.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e6275cddf4610d1775e6d1fe9469b2e77d0f39fd98fb7450901b821e0c53649f"
+checksum = "12df2e0110f65b775f769bb17ef989067a1d931b2eb822bd4346631eeada89f9"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
@@ -3690,6 +3841,27 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn 2.0.119",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "system-configuration"
+version = "0.7.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "a13f3d0daba03132c0aa9767f98351b3488edc2c100cda2d2ec2b04f3d8d3c8b"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitflags",
+ "core-foundation 0.9.4",
+ "system-configuration-sys",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "system-configuration-sys"
+version = "0.6.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "8e1d1b10ced5ca923a1fcb8d03e96b8d3268065d724548c0211415ff6ac6bac4"
+dependencies = [
+ "core-foundation-sys",
+ "libc",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "tar"
 version = "0.4.46"
@@ -3711,7 +3883,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "getrandom 0.4.3",
  "once_cell",
  "rustix",
- "windows-sys 0.52.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.61.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3740,7 +3912,7 @@ checksum = "bc04cd3e1236dd4a98afca4569f2deb3f120e5422a4023be2cb683f8486292af"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 3.0.4",
+ "syn 3.0.5",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3809,9 +3981,9 @@ checksum = "1f3ccbac311fea05f86f61904b462b55fb3df8837a366dfc601a0161d0532f20"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "tokio"
-version = "1.53.1"
+version = "1.52.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "202caea871b69668250d242070849eb495be178ed697a3e98aebce5bc81a0bed"
+checksum = "8fc7f01b389ac15039e4dc9531aa973a135d7a4135281b12d7c1bc79fd57fffe"
 dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "libc",
@@ -3834,6 +4006,16 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn 2.0.119",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "tokio-native-tls"
+version = "0.3.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "bbae76ab933c85776efabc971569dd6119c580d8f5d448769dec1764bf796ef2"
+dependencies = [
+ "native-tls",
+ "tokio",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "tokio-rustls"
 version = "0.26.4"
@@ -4182,9 +4364,9 @@ checksum = "b6c140620e7ffbb22c2dee59cafe6084a59b5ffc27a8859a5f0d494b5d52b6be"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "uuid"
-version = "1.26.0"
+version = "1.26.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b5772d71c9be8a8a6ac2117d949c5b224c1b72241bb611d9a3012edcf8af7812"
+checksum = "2ef6dac1e96601b4fb3acccccff2139741fcb757cb9a36089bf5be91cfb285ce"
 dependencies = [
  "getrandom 0.4.3",
  "js-sys",
@@ -4417,6 +4599,17 @@ version = "0.2.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "f0805222e57f7521d6a62e36fa9163bc891acd422f971defe97d64e70d0a4fe5"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-registry"
+version = "0.6.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "02752bf7fbdcce7f2a27a742f798510f3e5ad88dbe84871e5168e2120c3d5720"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-link",
+ "windows-result",
+ "windows-strings",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-result"
 version = "0.4.1"

backend/apps/gateway/src/bootstrap.rs

@@ -7,26 +7,32 @@ use serde::Deserialize;
 const CONFIG_SCHEMA_VERSION: u32 = 1;
 
 /// 顶层配置只组合各包拥有的配置段，不解释任何业务字段。
+/// 各启动配置忽略未知字段，允许升级时保留旧配置；已知字段仍按类型和业务约束校验。
 #[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
-#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
 pub struct GatewayConfig {
     schema_version: u32,
     host: HostConfig,
     store: gateway_store::StoreConfig,
     admin: gateway_admin::AdminConfig,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    client: gateway_admin::ClientConfig,
     api: gateway_api::ApiConfig,
     openai: provider_openai::OpenAiConfig,
     xai: provider_xai::XaiConfig,
-    #[serde(default, rename = "services")]
-    _compose_services: Option<serde::de::IgnoredAny>,
 }
 
 impl LoadableConfig for GatewayConfig {
+    const EXTERNAL_SECTIONS: &'static [&'static str] = &["services"];
+
     fn resolve_and_validate(&mut self, source_dir: &std::path::Path) -> Result<(), ConfigError> {
         if self.schema_version != CONFIG_SCHEMA_VERSION {
             return Err(ConfigError::InvalidField("schema_version"));
         }
-        self.host.resolve_and_validate(source_dir)?;
+        self.api
+            .resolve_and_validate(source_dir)
+            .map_err(|_| ConfigError::InvalidField("api"))?;
+        self.host
+            .resolve_and_validate(source_dir, &self.api.asset_directory)?;
         let runtime_data_dir = self.host.runtime_data_dir().to_path_buf();
         self.store
             .resolve_and_validate(&runtime_data_dir)
@@ -34,9 +40,9 @@ impl LoadableConfig for GatewayConfig {
         self.admin
             .resolve_and_validate(source_dir)
             .map_err(|_| ConfigError::InvalidField("admin"))?;
-        self.api
+        self.client
             .resolve_and_validate(source_dir)
-            .map_err(|_| ConfigError::InvalidField("api"))?;
+            .map_err(|_| ConfigError::InvalidField("client"))?;
         self.openai
             .resolve_and_validate(&runtime_data_dir)
             .map_err(|_| ConfigError::InvalidField("openai"))?;
@@ -55,10 +61,10 @@ pub async fn run() -> Result<(), BootstrapError> {
         host,
         store,
         admin,
+        client,
         api,
         openai,
         xai,
-        _compose_services: _,
     } = config;
 
     let host = gateway_host::initialize(host).await?;
@@ -75,15 +81,17 @@ pub async fn run() -> Result<(), BootstrapError> {
     host.report_startup_ready("Core");
     let mut admin = gateway_admin::initialize(
         admin,
+        client,
         store.admin_ports(),
-        vec![openai.admin_provider(), xai.admin_provider()],
-        core.snapshot_control(),
-        (
-            core.account_probe(),
-            host.proxy_probe(provider_openai::build_reqwest_client_with_custom_ca),
-        ),
-        host.client_distribution_resolver(),
-        host.system_operations(),
+        gateway_admin::AdminRuntimePorts {
+            providers: vec![openai.admin_provider(), xai.admin_provider()],
+            snapshot: core.snapshot_control(),
+            account_probe: core.account_probe(),
+            proxy_probe: host.proxy_probe(provider_openai::build_reqwest_client_with_custom_ca),
+            client_distribution: host.client_distribution_resolver(),
+            system: host.system_operations(),
+            client_key_verifier: core.client_key_verifier(),
+        },
     )
     .await?;
     host.report_startup_ready("Admin");

backend/apps/gateway/tests/architecture.rs

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ fn core_value_owners_do_not_depend_on_execution_or_routing() {
             "identity.rs" => Some(&["validation"]),
             "upstream.rs" => Some(&["validation"]),
             "event.rs" => Some(&["metering", "operation", "upstream", "validation"]),
+            "account/selection.rs" => Some(&["account", "concurrency", "identity", "validation"]),
+            "concurrency.rs" => Some(&["error"]),
             "account/store.rs" => Some(&["account", "error", "identity", "validation"]),
             path if path.starts_with("policy/") => Some(&["account", "policy", "validation"]),
             path if path.starts_with("account/") => Some(&["account", "identity", "validation"]),
@@ -176,7 +178,7 @@ const PACKAGE_TO_MEMBER: &[(&str, &str)] = &[
 
 /// Adapter/provider 根门面的稳定合同模块；任何增减都必须同步完成边界审计。
 const ADAPTER_PUBLIC_MODULES: &[(&str, &[&str])] = &[
-    ("crates/gateway-api", &["admin", "openai"]),
+    ("crates/gateway-api", &["admin", "auth", "openai"]),
     (
         "crates/gateway-host",
         &[

backend/apps/gateway/tests/bootstrap.rs

@@ -168,6 +168,50 @@ fn config_loader_should_resolve_paths_relative_to_config_file() {
     assert!(debug.contains("frontend/dist"));
 }
 
+#[test]
+fn config_loader_should_share_resolved_assets_with_system_update() {
+    const CHILD_ENV: &str = "CPR_TEST_UPDATE_ASSETS_CHILD";
+    let Ok(case) = std::env::var(CHILD_ENV) else {
+        // 使用子进程覆盖无环境变量、Docker 路径和相对路径，避免污染并行测试。
+        for (case, web_dist) in [
+            ("binary", None),
+            ("docker", Some("/app/web/dist")),
+            ("relative", Some("../custom/dist")),
+        ] {
+            let mut child = Command::new(std::env::current_exe().expect("test executable"));
+            child
+                .args([
+                    "--exact",
+                    "bootstrap::config_loader_should_share_resolved_assets_with_system_update",
+                ])
+                .env(CHILD_ENV, case)
+                .env_remove("CPR_WEB_DIST_DIR");
+            if let Some(web_dist) = web_dist {
+                child.env("CPR_WEB_DIST_DIR", web_dist);
+            }
+            let output = child.output().expect("isolated configuration test");
+            assert!(
+                output.status.success(),
+                "{case}: {}\n{}",
+                String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout),
+                String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr)
+            );
+        }
+        return;
+    };
+    let mut document = valid_config_document();
+    document["api"]["asset_directory"] = serde_json::json!("../web/dist");
+    let (config, directory) = parse_config(&document.to_string()).expect("binary configuration");
+    let assets = match case.as_str() {
+        "docker" => std::path::PathBuf::from("/app/web/dist"),
+        "relative" => directory.path().join("deploy/../custom/dist"),
+        _ => directory.path().join("deploy/../web/dist"),
+    };
+    let debug = format!("{config:?}");
+    assert!(debug.contains(&format!("asset_directory: {assets:?}")));
+    assert!(debug.contains(&format!("web_dist_dir: Some({assets:?})")));
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn config_loader_should_reject_missing_runtime_data_dir() {
     let config = valid_config().replace("  runtime_data_dir: '../.runtime/data'\n", "");
@@ -228,16 +272,107 @@ fn bootstrap_config_debug_should_redact_all_passwords() {
 }
 
 #[test]
-fn config_loader_should_reject_unknown_fields() {
-    assert_rejected(format!(
-        "{}\nunknown_terminal_field: true\n",
-        valid_config()
-    ));
+fn config_loader_should_ignore_unknown_fields_in_configuration_sections() {
+    let mut document = valid_config_document();
+    document["host"]["system_update"] = serde_json::json!({});
+    document["store"]["pool"] = serde_json::json!({});
+    for path in [
+        "",
+        "/host",
+        "/host/listen",
+        "/host/logging",
+        "/host/logging/file",
+        "/host/system_update",
+        "/store",
+        "/store/database",
+        "/store/redis",
+        "/store/pool",
+        "/admin",
+        "/client",
+        "/api",
+        "/openai",
+        "/openai/wire_profile",
+        "/xai",
+        "/xai/wire_profile",
+    ] {
+        let mut extended = document.clone();
+        extended.pointer_mut(path).expect("configuration section")["unused_setting"] =
+            serde_json::json!({"nested": [true, null, "ignored"]});
+        parse_config(&extended.to_string())
+            .unwrap_or_else(|error| panic!("unknown field in {path}: {error}"));
+    }
 }
 
 #[test]
-fn config_loader_should_reject_removed_tls_section() {
-    assert_rejected(valid_config().replace("openai:\n", "openai:\n  tls: {}\n"));
+fn config_loader_should_ignore_removed_tls_and_fingerprint_sections() {
+    let mut document = valid_config_document();
+    document["openai"]["tls"] = serde_json::json!({});
+    document["openai"]["fingerprint"] = serde_json::json!({"browser": "removed"});
+    parse_config(&document.to_string()).expect("removed provider settings are ignored");
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn config_loader_should_reject_invalid_known_fields_alongside_unknown_fields() {
+    for port in [serde_json::json!(0), serde_json::json!("not-a-port")] {
+        let mut document = valid_config_document();
+        document["host"]["listen"]["unused_setting"] = serde_json::json!(true);
+        document["host"]["listen"]["port"] = port;
+        assert_rejected(document.to_string());
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn config_loader_should_report_startup_configuration_diagnostics() {
+    const CHILD_ENV: &str = "CPR_TEST_CONFIG_DIAGNOSTICS_CHILD";
+    const UNUSED_SECRET: &str = "unused-value-must-not-appear-in-diagnostics";
+    if std::env::var_os(CHILD_ENV).is_some() {
+        gateway_host::load_config::<GatewayConfig>().expect("startup configuration");
+        return;
+    }
+    for case in ["normal", "unused", "missing"] {
+        let mut document = valid_config_document();
+        if case == "unused" {
+            document["openai"]["wire_profile"]["location"] = serde_json::json!(UNUSED_SECRET);
+        } else if case == "missing" {
+            document["host"]["listen"]
+                .as_object_mut()
+                .unwrap()
+                .remove("port");
+        }
+        let directory = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+        fs::create_dir(directory.path().join("deploy")).unwrap();
+        fs::write(
+            directory.path().join("deploy/config.yaml"),
+            document.to_string(),
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        let output = Command::new(std::env::current_exe().unwrap())
+            .args([
+                "--exact",
+                "bootstrap::config_loader_should_report_startup_configuration_diagnostics",
+                "--nocapture",
+            ])
+            .env(CHILD_ENV, "1")
+            .current_dir(directory.path())
+            .output()
+            .unwrap();
+        let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
+        assert_eq!(
+            output.status.success(),
+            case != "missing",
+            "{case}: {stderr}"
+        );
+        match case {
+            "unused" => assert!(
+                stderr.contains("openai.wire_profile.location") && stderr.contains("已忽略"),
+                "{stderr}"
+            ),
+            "missing" => assert!(stderr.contains("host.listen.port"), "{stderr}"),
+            _ => assert!(!stderr.contains("警告"), "{stderr}"),
+        }
+        assert!(!stderr.contains(UNUSED_SECRET), "{stderr}");
+        assert!(!stderr.contains("services"), "{stderr}");
+    }
 }
 
 #[test]
@@ -279,11 +414,34 @@ fn config_loader_should_reject_admin_password_with_compose_interpolation() {
 }
 
 #[test]
-fn config_loader_should_reject_removed_fingerprint_section() {
-    assert_rejected(valid_config().replace(
-        "openai:\n",
-        "openai:\n  fingerprint:\n    browser: removed\n",
-    ));
+fn config_loader_should_reject_zero_client_session_ttl() {
+    let mut config = valid_config_document();
+    *config
+        .pointer_mut("/client/session_ttl_minutes")
+        .expect("example client session TTL") = serde_json::json!(0);
+    assert_rejected(config.to_string());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn config_loader_should_default_missing_client_section() {
+    let mut config = valid_config_document();
+    config
+        .as_object_mut()
+        .expect("example config mapping")
+        .remove("client")
+        .expect("example client section");
+    parse_config(&config.to_string()).expect("client defaults when the section is omitted");
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn config_loader_should_reject_missing_client_session_ttl() {
+    let mut config = valid_config_document();
+    config["client"]
+        .as_object_mut()
+        .expect("example client mapping")
+        .remove("session_ttl_minutes")
+        .expect("example client session TTL");
+    assert_rejected(config.to_string());
 }
 
 #[test]
@@ -310,6 +468,25 @@ fn config_loader_should_reject_invalid_desktop_profile_fields() {
     assert_rejected(valid_config().replace("desktop_build: '8109'", "desktop_build: 'build'"));
 }
 
+#[test]
+fn config_loader_should_ignore_removed_request_location_setting() {
+    let original = valid_config();
+    parse_config(&original).expect("location belongs to runtime settings");
+    for value in [
+        "null",
+        "{}",
+        "{ country: 'US', region: 'Ohio', city: 'Piketon', timezone: 'America/New_York' }",
+    ] {
+        let legacy = original.replacen(
+            "    residency: us",
+            &format!("    residency: us\n    location: {value}"),
+            1,
+        );
+        assert_ne!(legacy, original);
+        parse_config(&legacy).expect("removed request location does not prevent startup");
+    }
+}
+
 fn assert_rejected(config: String) {
     assert!(parse_config(&config).is_err());
 }
@@ -332,6 +509,18 @@ fn valid_config() -> String {
         )
 }
 
+fn valid_config_document() -> serde_json::Value {
+    // 按字段修改样例，避免注释或排版变化让测试输入悄悄失效；JSON 仍可由 YAML 文件入口加载。
+    config::Config::builder()
+        .add_source(config::File::from_str(
+            &valid_config(),
+            config::FileFormat::Yaml,
+        ))
+        .build()
+        .and_then(config::Config::try_deserialize)
+        .expect("example config document")
+}
+
 fn parse_config(config: &str) -> Result<(GatewayConfig, tempfile::TempDir), String> {
     let directory = tempfile::tempdir().map_err(|error| error.to_string())?;
     let deploy = directory.path().join("deploy");

backend/apps/gateway/tests/main.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 mod architecture;
 mod bootstrap;
 
+// 组合根是否混入业务策略由代码审查判断，行数和标识符/注释关键词不能证明职责越界。
+// 依赖 DAG、公开模块面和模块镜像继续由 architecture 检查，源码纪律由下方测试维护。
+
 use std::{
     collections::BTreeSet,
     fs,
@@ -75,28 +78,6 @@ fn workspace_production_files_have_no_hidden_modules_or_test_hooks() {
     }
 }
 
-#[test]
-fn bootstrap_owns_only_bundle_wiring() {
-    let root = Path::new(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")).join("src");
-    let bootstrap = fs::read_to_string(root.join("bootstrap.rs")).expect("read bootstrap");
-    for forbidden in [
-        "sqlx::",
-        "redis::",
-        "Repository",
-        "impl Provider",
-        "impl ExecutionService",
-        "tokio::spawn",
-        "access_token",
-        "refresh_token",
-    ] {
-        assert!(
-            !bootstrap.contains(forbidden),
-            "bootstrap owns `{forbidden}`"
-        );
-    }
-    assert!(bootstrap.lines().count() <= 300);
-}
-
 fn rust_files(root: &Path) -> BTreeSet<PathBuf> {
     let mut result = BTreeSet::new();
     collect_rust_files(root, root, &mut result);

backend/crates/gateway-admin/Cargo.toml

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ tokio = { version = "1.52", features = ["rt", "time", "macros", "sync"] }
 [dev-dependencies]
 sha2 = "0.11"
 tempfile = "3"
-tokio = { version = "1.52.3", default-features = false, features = ["macros", "rt"] }
+tokio = { version = "1.52.3", default-features = false, features = ["macros", "rt", "test-util"] }
 
 [lints]
 workspace = true

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/freeze_recovery.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,304 @@
+//! 容量熔断冻结的恢复编排：到期探测、失败顺延与自适应并发下调。
+//!
+//! 冻结事实保存在可丢失的 Redis 冷却中，本服务只组合 Admin 端口：
+//! 观测（`AccountRuntimeStore`）、探测（`AccountsService`）与写回
+//! （原子降低并发 / 按冻结代次结束探测）。旧观测不会覆盖管理员操作。
+
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
+use std::sync::Arc;
+use std::time::{Duration, SystemTime};
+
+use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
+use futures::StreamExt as _;
+use gateway_core::account::{AccountConcurrencyLimit, ProviderAccountId};
+use gateway_core::routing::UpstreamModelId;
+use gateway_core::task::{ScheduledTask, WorkerCycleContext, WorkerTaskError};
+use tracing::warn;
+
+use crate::model::accounts::{
+    AccountConnectionTestEvent, AccountFreeze, AccountPageItem, AccountRuntimeSnapshot,
+};
+use crate::model::{MutationActor, MutationContext};
+use crate::ports::store::{AccountRuntimeStore, AccountStore, SettingsStore};
+use crate::use_case::accounts::AccountsService;
+
+/// 自适应并发下调保留系数：下调到观测在途峰值的 80%。
+const ADAPTIVE_CONCURRENCY_FACTOR: f64 = 0.8;
+/// 自适应并发下限：过低的并发让账号几乎不可用，宁可保持冻结。
+const ADAPTIVE_CONCURRENCY_FLOOR: u32 = 2;
+/// worker 周期；冷却观测与探测都依赖该节奏。
+pub const FREEZE_RECOVERY_INTERVAL: Duration = Duration::from_secs(30);
+pub const FREEZE_RECOVERY_WORKER_OWNER: &str = "account-freeze-recovery";
+pub const WORKER_INITIAL_BACKOFF: Duration = Duration::from_secs(1);
+pub const WORKER_MAXIMUM_BACKOFF: Duration = Duration::from_secs(60);
+pub const WORKER_LEASE_TTL: Duration = Duration::from_secs(15 * 60);
+pub const WORKER_LEASE_RENEWAL: Duration = Duration::from_secs(5 * 60);
+/// 系统审计上下文的固定请求 ID；账号并发更新审计由此溯源到自动冻结编排。
+const SYSTEM_REQUEST_ID: &str = "account-freeze-recovery";
+
+/// 冻结恢复所需的管理端口组合。
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct FreezeRecoveryDeps {
+    pub accounts: Arc<dyn AccountsService>,
+    pub store: Arc<dyn AccountStore>,
+    pub runtime: Arc<dyn AccountRuntimeStore>,
+    pub settings: Arc<dyn SettingsStore>,
+}
+
+pub struct FreezeRecoveryTask {
+    deps: FreezeRecoveryDeps,
+}
+
+impl FreezeRecoveryTask {
+    pub fn new(deps: FreezeRecoveryDeps) -> Self {
+        Self { deps }
+    }
+
+    fn system_context() -> MutationContext {
+        MutationContext {
+            actor: MutationActor::System,
+            request_id: SYSTEM_REQUEST_ID.to_owned(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// 读取冻结策略；读取或校验失败跳过本轮，不能把未知配置当作允许解冻。
+    async fn freeze_policy(&self) -> Option<gateway_core::provider_ports::ProviderFreezePolicy> {
+        let settings = self.deps.settings.load_runtime_settings().await.ok()?;
+        gateway_core::provider_ports::ProviderFreezePolicy::try_new(
+            settings.account_auto_freeze_enabled,
+            settings.account_auto_freeze_threshold,
+            settings.account_auto_freeze_window_seconds,
+            settings.account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds,
+            settings.account_auto_freeze_probe_enabled,
+            settings.account_auto_freeze_probe_model,
+            settings.account_auto_freeze_adaptive_concurrency,
+        )
+        .ok()
+    }
+
+    async fn active_freezes(&self) -> BTreeMap<String, AccountFreeze> {
+        self.deps.runtime.active_freezes().await.unwrap_or_default()
+    }
+
+    async fn run_cycle_inner(&self) {
+        let Some(policy) = self.freeze_policy().await else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let freezes = self.active_freezes().await;
+        if freezes.is_empty() {
+            return;
+        }
+        if policy.enabled() && policy.adaptive_concurrency() {
+            self.adapt_concurrency_limits(&freezes, &policy).await;
+        }
+        self.recover_due_freezes(&freezes, &policy).await;
+    }
+
+    /// 对冻结中的账号执行自适应并发下调：目标为观测在途峰值的 80%（下限 2），
+    /// 只降不升；未观测到峰值证据的账号保持现状。
+    async fn adapt_concurrency_limits(
+        &self,
+        freezes: &BTreeMap<String, AccountFreeze>,
+        policy: &gateway_core::provider_ports::ProviderFreezePolicy,
+    ) {
+        let account_ids = freezes.keys().cloned().collect::<Vec<_>>();
+        let Ok(peaks) = self.deps.runtime.capacity_peaks(&account_ids).await else {
+            return;
+        };
+        for (account_id, peak) in peaks {
+            let Some(target) = adaptive_target(peak) else {
+                continue;
+            };
+            let Ok(account) = ProviderAccountId::new(account_id.clone()) else {
+                continue;
+            };
+            let Some(limit) = AccountConcurrencyLimit::new(target) else {
+                continue;
+            };
+            match self
+                .deps
+                .accounts
+                .lower_concurrency_limit(&Self::system_context(), account, limit)
+                .await
+            {
+                Ok(Some(_)) => {
+                    tracing::info!(
+                        account_id,
+                        adapted_limit = target,
+                        freeze_seconds = policy.freeze_duration().as_secs(),
+                        "容量熔断：按观测在途峰值下调账号并发上限",
+                    );
+                }
+                Ok(None) => {}
+                Err(error) => {
+                    warn!(account_id, error = %error, "自适应并发下调失败");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn load_account(&self, account_id: &str) -> Option<Option<AccountPageItem>> {
+        let account_id = ProviderAccountId::new(account_id.to_owned()).ok()?;
+        self.deps
+            .store
+            .load_account(account_id.as_str(), AccountRuntimeSnapshot::default())
+            .await
+            .ok()
+    }
+
+    /// 到达探测时间后才恢复；关闭自动冻结或探测时，已有冻结仍等待原冷却结束。
+    async fn recover_due_freezes(
+        &self,
+        freezes: &BTreeMap<String, AccountFreeze>,
+        policy: &gateway_core::provider_ports::ProviderFreezePolicy,
+    ) {
+        for (account_id, freeze) in freezes {
+            if freeze.until > Utc::now() {
+                continue;
+            }
+            if policy.enabled() && policy.probe_enabled() && freeze.requires_probe {
+                self.probe_and_recover(account_id, freeze, policy).await;
+            } else if let Err(error) = self
+                .deps
+                .runtime
+                .finish_freeze(account_id, freeze, None)
+                .await
+            {
+                warn!(account_id, error = %error, "解除到期冻结失败");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn probe_and_recover(
+        &self,
+        account_id: &str,
+        freeze: &AccountFreeze,
+        policy: &gateway_core::provider_ports::ProviderFreezePolicy,
+    ) {
+        let Some(Some(item)) = self.load_account(account_id).await else {
+            return;
+        };
+        if !item.account.enabled {
+            // 停用账号没有自动恢复意义；解冻交给管理员手动恢复。
+            return;
+        }
+        let Ok(account) = ProviderAccountId::new(account_id.to_owned()) else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let Some(model) = self.resolve_probe_model(&account, policy).await else {
+            // 没有可用探测模型时按失败处理，顺延冻结等待下一轮。
+            self.postpone(&account, freeze, policy).await;
+            return;
+        };
+        let probe_succeeded = match self
+            .deps
+            .accounts
+            .test_connection(account.clone(), model)
+            .await
+        {
+            Ok(events) => drain_probe(events).await,
+            Err(error) => {
+                tracing::debug!(account_id, error = %error, "冻结恢复探测发起失败");
+                false
+            }
+        };
+        if probe_succeeded {
+            match self
+                .deps
+                .runtime
+                .finish_freeze(account_id, freeze, None)
+                .await
+            {
+                Ok(true) => tracing::info!(account_id, "冻结恢复探测成功：账号已解冻"),
+                Ok(false) => {}
+                Err(error) => warn!(account_id, error = %error, "解除冻结失败"),
+            }
+        } else {
+            self.postpone(&account, freeze, policy).await;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// 探测失败只顺延本次仍存在的冻结，旧探测不能重新冻结已手动恢复的账号。
+    async fn postpone(
+        &self,
+        account: &ProviderAccountId,
+        freeze: &AccountFreeze,
+        policy: &gateway_core::provider_ports::ProviderFreezePolicy,
+    ) {
+        let Some(until) = SystemTime::now().checked_add(policy.freeze_duration()) else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let until = DateTime::<Utc>::from(until);
+        match self
+            .deps
+            .runtime
+            .finish_freeze(account.as_str(), freeze, Some(until))
+            .await
+        {
+            Ok(true) => {
+                tracing::info!(
+                    account_id = account.as_str(),
+                    postpone_seconds = policy.freeze_duration().as_secs(),
+                    "冻结恢复探测失败：账号冻结顺延",
+                );
+            }
+            Ok(false) => {}
+            Err(error) => {
+                warn!(
+                    account_id = account.as_str(),
+                    error = %error,
+                    "冻结顺延失败"
+                );
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn resolve_probe_model(
+        &self,
+        account: &ProviderAccountId,
+        policy: &gateway_core::provider_ports::ProviderFreezePolicy,
+    ) -> Option<UpstreamModelId> {
+        if let Some(model) = policy.probe_model() {
+            return UpstreamModelId::new(model.to_owned()).ok();
+        }
+        let models = self.deps.accounts.models(account, false).await.ok()?;
+        models.models.into_iter().next().map(|model| model.id)
+    }
+}
+
+impl ScheduledTask for FreezeRecoveryTask {
+    fn run_cycle(
+        &self,
+        context: WorkerCycleContext,
+    ) -> futures::future::BoxFuture<'_, Result<(), WorkerTaskError>> {
+        Box::pin(async move {
+            if context.cancellation().is_cancelled() {
+                return Ok(());
+            }
+            self.run_cycle_inner().await;
+            Ok(())
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+/// 自适应目标并发：观测峰值 × 0.8 向下取整，下限 2；无证据（峰值为 0）不调整。
+fn adaptive_target(peak_in_flight: u32) -> Option<u32> {
+    if peak_in_flight == 0 {
+        return None;
+    }
+    let scaled = (f64::from(peak_in_flight) * ADAPTIVE_CONCURRENCY_FACTOR).floor() as u32;
+    Some(scaled.max(ADAPTIVE_CONCURRENCY_FLOOR))
+}
+
+/// 消耗连接测试事件流并返回是否以 `Completed` 终止。
+async fn drain_probe(mut events: crate::model::accounts::AccountConnectionTestEventStream) -> bool {
+    let mut completed = false;
+    while let Some(event) = events.next().await {
+        match event {
+            AccountConnectionTestEvent::Completed => completed = true,
+            AccountConnectionTestEvent::Failed { .. } => return false,
+            _ => {}
+        }
+    }
+    completed
+}

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/lib.rs

@@ -5,27 +5,32 @@
 use std::{fmt, path::Path, sync::Arc, time::Duration};
 
 use gateway_core::{
+    engine::execution::ClientKeyVerifier,
     engine::probe::AccountProbe,
     routing::ProviderKind,
     runtime::SnapshotControl,
     task::{
-        DaemonRestartPolicy, WorkerContribution, WorkerId, WorkerKind, WorkerRegistration,
-        WorkerRunnable,
+        DaemonRestartPolicy, WorkerContribution, WorkerId, WorkerKind, WorkerLeaseRequest,
+        WorkerRegistration, WorkerRunnable, WorkerSchedule,
     },
 };
 use secrecy::{ExposeSecret as _, SecretString};
 use serde::Deserialize;
 
 pub mod backup;
+pub mod freeze_recovery;
 pub mod model;
 pub mod ports;
 mod use_case;
 
+pub use use_case::key_usage::KeyUsageService;
+
 pub use use_case::{
     account_groups::AccountGroupService, accounts::AccountsService, auth::AuthService,
     backup::BackupService, client_distribution::ClientDistributionService,
-    client_keys::ClientKeyService, observability::ObservabilityService, openai::OpenAiService,
-    proxies::ProxiesService, settings::SettingsService, system::SystemService, xai::XaiService,
+    client_keys::ClientKeyService, import_tasks::ImportTasksService,
+    observability::ObservabilityService, openai::OpenAiService, proxies::ProxiesService,
+    settings::SettingsService, system::SystemService, xai::XaiService,
 };
 
 use model::{AdminError, AdminErrorKind};
@@ -58,6 +63,7 @@ const WEAK_INITIAL_PASSWORDS: &[&str] = &[
 ];
 
 const BACKUP_WORKER_OWNER: &str = "backup";
+const DEFAULT_CLIENT_SESSION_TTL_MINUTES: u64 = 24 * 60;
 
 /// 只用于首次幂等创建默认管理员的启动密码。
 #[derive(Clone, Deserialize)]
@@ -91,13 +97,40 @@ impl fmt::Debug for InitialAdminPassword {
 
 /// 管理控制面的启动配置。
 #[derive(Clone, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
-#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
 pub struct AdminConfig {
     pub session_ttl_minutes: u64,
     pub default_username: String,
     pub default_password: InitialAdminPassword,
 }
 
+/// Client 登录域的通用启动配置。
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct ClientConfig {
+    pub session_ttl_minutes: u64,
+}
+
+impl Default for ClientConfig {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            session_ttl_minutes: DEFAULT_CLIENT_SESSION_TTL_MINUTES,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl ClientConfig {
+    /// 校验 Client session TTL；当前配置不含相对路径。
+    ///
+    /// # Errors
+    ///
+    /// 会话有效期为零或无法安全换算时返回错误。
+    pub fn resolve_and_validate(&mut self, _source_dir: &Path) -> Result<(), AdminConfigError> {
+        if self.session_ttl_minutes == 0 || i64::try_from(self.session_ttl_minutes).is_err() {
+            return Err(AdminConfigError::InvalidField("client.session_ttl_minutes"));
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
 impl AdminConfig {
     /// 校验 Admin-owned 字段；当前配置不含相对路径。
     ///
@@ -151,6 +184,7 @@ pub enum AdminConfigError {
 pub struct AdminServices {
     proxies: Arc<dyn ProxiesService>,
     auth: Arc<dyn AuthService>,
+    key_usage: Arc<dyn KeyUsageService>,
     accounts: Arc<dyn AccountsService>,
     account_groups: Arc<dyn AccountGroupService>,
     client_keys: Arc<dyn ClientKeyService>,
@@ -161,9 +195,26 @@ pub struct AdminServices {
     openai: Arc<dyn OpenAiService>,
     xai: Arc<dyn XaiService>,
     backups: Arc<dyn BackupService>,
+    import_tasks: Arc<dyn ImportTasksService>,
 }
 
 impl AdminServices {
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn import_tasks(&self) -> &dyn ImportTasksService {
+        self.import_tasks.as_ref()
+    }
+
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn key_usage(&self) -> &dyn KeyUsageService {
+        self.key_usage.as_ref()
+    }
+
+    /// 取得账号服务的共享句柄；后台编排（冻结恢复 worker）需要持有 Arc。
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn accounts_handle(&self) -> Arc<dyn AccountsService> {
+        Arc::clone(&self.accounts)
+    }
+
     #[must_use]
     pub fn proxies(&self) -> &dyn ProxiesService {
         self.proxies.as_ref()
@@ -237,12 +288,23 @@ impl AdminBundle {
         self.services.clone()
     }
 
-    /// 取出 Backup Worker 贡献；只能调用一次，与其它 Bundle 的贡献一并交给 Host。
+    /// 取出 Admin Worker 贡献；只能调用一次，与其它 Bundle 的贡献一并交给 Host。
     pub fn take_worker_contributions(&mut self) -> Vec<WorkerContribution> {
         std::mem::take(&mut self.worker_contributions)
     }
 }
 
+/// 组合根提供给控制面的运行能力；与配置和存储端口分别传入。
+pub struct AdminRuntimePorts {
+    pub providers: Vec<Arc<dyn ProviderAdmin>>,
+    pub snapshot: Arc<dyn SnapshotControl>,
+    pub account_probe: Arc<dyn AccountProbe>,
+    pub proxy_probe: Arc<dyn ports::proxy::ProxyProbe>,
+    pub client_distribution: Arc<dyn ClientDistributionResolver>,
+    pub system: Arc<dyn SystemOperations>,
+    pub client_key_verifier: Arc<dyn ClientKeyVerifier>,
+}
+
 /// 校验配置、建立动态 Provider 注册表并完成默认管理员幂等初始化。
 ///
 /// # Errors
@@ -250,17 +312,25 @@ impl AdminBundle {
 /// 配置非法、Provider 注册冲突/缺失或默认管理员初始化失败时返回错误。
 pub async fn initialize(
     mut config: AdminConfig,
+    mut client_config: ClientConfig,
     store: AdminStorePorts,
-    providers: Vec<Arc<dyn ProviderAdmin>>,
-    snapshot: Arc<dyn SnapshotControl>,
-    probes: (Arc<dyn AccountProbe>, Arc<dyn ports::proxy::ProxyProbe>),
-    client_distribution: Arc<dyn ClientDistributionResolver>,
-    system: Arc<dyn SystemOperations>,
+    runtime: AdminRuntimePorts,
 ) -> Result<AdminBundle, AdminError> {
-    let (probe, proxy_probe) = probes;
+    let AdminRuntimePorts {
+        providers,
+        snapshot,
+        account_probe: probe,
+        proxy_probe,
+        client_distribution,
+        system,
+        client_key_verifier,
+    } = runtime;
     config
         .resolve_and_validate(Path::new("."))
         .map_err(|error| AdminError::invalid(error.to_string()))?;
+    client_config
+        .resolve_and_validate(Path::new("."))
+        .map_err(|error| AdminError::invalid(error.to_string()))?;
     let registry = ProviderAdminRegistry::new(providers).map_err(map_provider_registry_error)?;
     let openai = registry
         .require(&provider_kind(OPENAI_PROVIDER_KIND)?)
@@ -272,7 +342,9 @@ pub async fn initialize(
     let auth = Arc::new(DefaultAuthService::new(
         config.default_username,
         config.session_ttl_minutes,
+        client_config.session_ttl_minutes,
         store.auth(),
+        client_key_verifier,
     ));
     auth.ensure_default_admin(config.default_password.expose())
         .await?;
@@ -296,7 +368,28 @@ pub async fn initialize(
         backup_ports.dump(),
         backup_ports.object_store(),
     );
+    let key_usage = Arc::new(use_case::key_usage::DefaultKeyUsageService::new(
+        auth.clone(),
+        store.client_keys(),
+        store.observability(),
+    ));
+    let openai = Arc::new(DefaultOpenAiService::new(
+        openai,
+        store.accounts(),
+        store.proxies(),
+        snapshot.clone(),
+    ));
+    let xai = Arc::new(DefaultXaiService::new(
+        xai,
+        store.accounts(),
+        store.proxies(),
+        snapshot.clone(),
+    ));
+    let import_tasks =
+        use_case::import_tasks::DefaultImportTasksService::new(openai.clone(), xai.clone());
+    let import_task = use_case::import_tasks::ImportTaskWorker(import_tasks.clone());
     let services = AdminServices {
+        key_usage,
         proxies: Arc::new(use_case::proxies::DefaultProxiesService::new(
             store.proxies(),
             proxy_probe,
@@ -304,7 +397,7 @@ pub async fn initialize(
             registry.clone(),
         )),
         auth,
-        accounts,
+        accounts: accounts.clone(),
         account_groups: Arc::new(DefaultAccountGroupService::new(
             store.account_groups(),
             store.account_runtime(),
@@ -326,21 +419,33 @@ pub async fn initialize(
             snapshot.clone(),
         )),
         system: Arc::new(DefaultSystemService::new(system)),
-        openai: Arc::new(DefaultOpenAiService::new(
-            openai,
-            store.accounts(),
-            store.proxies(),
-            snapshot.clone(),
-        )),
-        xai: Arc::new(DefaultXaiService::new(
-            xai,
-            store.accounts(),
-            store.proxies(),
-            snapshot.clone(),
-        )),
+        openai,
+        xai,
+        import_tasks,
         backups,
     };
-    let worker_contributions = backup_worker_contribution(backup_task)?;
+    let freeze_recovery =
+        freeze_recovery::FreezeRecoveryTask::new(freeze_recovery::FreezeRecoveryDeps {
+            accounts: Arc::clone(&accounts) as Arc<dyn AccountsService>,
+            store: store.accounts(),
+            runtime: store.account_runtime(),
+            settings: store.settings(),
+        });
+    let mut worker_contributions = backup_worker_contribution(backup_task)?;
+    let id = WorkerId::try_new(WorkerKind::AccountImport, "admin")
+        .map_err(|_| AdminError::internal("导入 Worker ID 不合法"))?;
+    let restart = DaemonRestartPolicy::try_new(Duration::from_secs(1), Duration::from_secs(60))
+        .map_err(|_| AdminError::internal("导入 Worker 重启策略不合法"))?;
+    let registration = WorkerRegistration::try_new(
+        id,
+        WorkerRunnable::Daemon {
+            restart,
+            task: Box::new(import_task),
+        },
+    )
+    .map_err(|_| AdminError::internal("导入 Worker 注册信息不合法"))?;
+    worker_contributions.push(WorkerContribution::Registration(registration));
+    worker_contributions.extend(freeze_recovery_worker_contribution(freeze_recovery)?);
     Ok(AdminBundle {
         services,
         worker_contributions,
@@ -366,6 +471,37 @@ fn backup_worker_contribution(
     Ok(vec![WorkerContribution::Registration(registration)])
 }
 
+/// 冻结恢复 Worker 注册：按固定周期扫描活跃冻结，owner 固定。
+fn freeze_recovery_worker_contribution(
+    task: freeze_recovery::FreezeRecoveryTask,
+) -> Result<Vec<WorkerContribution>, AdminError> {
+    let id = WorkerId::try_new(
+        WorkerKind::AccountFreezeRecovery,
+        freeze_recovery::FREEZE_RECOVERY_WORKER_OWNER,
+    )
+    .map_err(|_| AdminError::internal("冻结恢复 Worker ID 不合法"))?;
+    let schedule = WorkerSchedule::try_new(
+        freeze_recovery::FREEZE_RECOVERY_INTERVAL,
+        freeze_recovery::WORKER_INITIAL_BACKOFF,
+        freeze_recovery::WORKER_MAXIMUM_BACKOFF,
+        freeze_recovery::WORKER_LEASE_TTL,
+        freeze_recovery::WORKER_LEASE_RENEWAL,
+    )
+    .map_err(|_| AdminError::internal("冻结恢复 Worker 调度配置不合法"))?;
+    let lease = WorkerLeaseRequest::try_new(id.clone(), freeze_recovery::WORKER_LEASE_TTL)
+        .map_err(|_| AdminError::internal("冻结恢复 Worker 租约配置不合法"))?;
+    let registration = WorkerRegistration::try_new(
+        id,
+        WorkerRunnable::Scheduled {
+            schedule,
+            lease: Some(lease),
+            task: Box::new(task),
+        },
+    )
+    .map_err(|_| AdminError::internal("冻结恢复 Worker 注册信息不合法"))?;
+    Ok(vec![WorkerContribution::Registration(registration)])
+}
+
 fn provider_kind(value: &'static str) -> Result<ProviderKind, AdminError> {
     ProviderKind::new(value).map_err(|_| AdminError::internal("内置 Provider 类型不合法"))
 }

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/model/accounts.rs

@@ -18,12 +18,14 @@ pub use gateway_core::account::{
     QuotaState, resolve_account_status,
 };
 
-/// 导入时统一应用的账号调度与分组设置；缺省时保留原有导入语义。
+/// 导入时统一应用的账号备注、调度与分组设置；缺省时保留原有导入语义。
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct AccountImportSettings {
+    pub notes: Option<String>,
     pub enabled: bool,
     pub concurrency_limit: Option<AccountConcurrencyLimit>,
     pub weight: AccountWeight,
+    pub model_access: Option<gateway_core::account::AccountModelAccess>,
     pub group_ids: Vec<gateway_core::routing::AccountGroupId>,
 }
 
@@ -67,11 +69,20 @@ pub struct AccountListQuery {
 /// Admin query service 从运行态存储取得的当前账号冷却快照。
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct AccountRuntimeSnapshot {
-    pub rate_limited_until: BTreeMap<String, DateTime<Utc>>,
+    pub cooldown: BTreeMap<String, gateway_core::account::AccountCooldown>,
     /// `None` 表示实时 lease 存储不可用；`Some` 中未出现的账号当前使用量为零。
     pub in_flight: Option<BTreeMap<String, u64>>,
 }
 
+/// 恢复任务读取的冻结快照；generation 将异步结果绑定到本次冻结。
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct AccountFreeze {
+    pub credential_revision: Revision,
+    pub until: DateTime<Utc>,
+    pub generation: String,
+    pub requires_probe: bool,
+}
+
 /// Optional account membership filter.
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub enum AccountGroupFilter {
@@ -86,6 +97,7 @@ pub struct AccountRecord {
     pub provider_kind: ProviderKind,
     pub groups: Vec<AccountGroupRef>,
     pub name: String,
+    pub notes: Option<String>,
     pub email: Option<String>,
     pub upstream_user_id: Option<String>,
     pub upstream_account_id: Option<String>,
@@ -98,6 +110,7 @@ pub struct AccountRecord {
     pub enabled: bool,
     pub concurrency_limit: Option<AccountConcurrencyLimit>,
     pub weight: AccountWeight,
+    pub model_access: gateway_core::account::AccountModelAccess,
     pub outbound_proxy: Option<gateway_core::account::OutboundProxy>,
     pub credential_state: CredentialState,
     pub credential_observed_at: DateTime<Utc>,
@@ -217,9 +230,12 @@ pub struct AccountSummary {
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct UpdateAccount {
     pub account_id: String,
+    /// 缺省保留备注；空字符串清空备注。
+    pub notes: Option<String>,
     pub enabled: bool,
     pub concurrency_limit: Option<AccountConcurrencyLimit>,
     pub weight: AccountWeight,
+    pub model_access: Option<gateway_core::account::AccountModelAccess>,
     pub group_ids: Vec<gateway_core::routing::AccountGroupId>,
     pub outbound_proxy: Option<super::proxies::AccountProxySelection>,
 }
@@ -231,14 +247,15 @@ pub struct AccountUpdateResult {
     pub account_id: gateway_core::account::ProviderAccountId,
 }
 
-/// 一批账号可编辑事实的一次性替换命令。
+/// 仅修改显式字段的批量账号设置命令。
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct BatchUpdateAccounts {
     pub account_ids: Vec<String>,
-    pub enabled: bool,
-    pub concurrency_limit: Option<AccountConcurrencyLimit>,
-    pub weight: AccountWeight,
-    pub group_ids: Vec<gateway_core::routing::AccountGroupId>,
+    pub enabled: Option<bool>,
+    pub concurrency_limit: Option<Option<AccountConcurrencyLimit>>,
+    pub weight: Option<AccountWeight>,
+    pub model_access: Option<gateway_core::account::AccountModelAccess>,
+    pub group_ids: Option<Vec<gateway_core::routing::AccountGroupId>>,
     pub outbound_proxy: Option<super::proxies::AccountProxySelection>,
 }
 

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/model/auth.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
-//! 管理员认证、会话和安全审计事实。
+//! 控制面认证、统一会话和管理员安全审计事实。
 
 use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
+use gateway_core::{engine::execution::ClientAuthenticationError, policy::ClientApiKeyId};
 
 use super::{MutationActor, MutationContext, Revision};
 
@@ -40,43 +41,82 @@ impl AdminRequestContext {
     }
 }
 
-/// 管理员登录命令。
+/// 登录方式只决定凭据验证流程，不能直接授予会话权限。
 #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub struct LoginCommand {
-    pub username: Option<String>,
-    pub password: String,
+pub enum LoginCommand {
+    Admin {
+        username: Option<String>,
+        password: String,
+    },
+    Key {
+        api_key: String,
+    },
 }
 
 impl std::fmt::Debug for LoginCommand {
     fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-        formatter
-            .debug_struct("LoginCommand")
-            .field("username", &self.username)
-            .field("password", &"[REDACTED]")
-            .finish()
+        match self {
+            Self::Admin { username, .. } => formatter
+                .debug_struct("AdminLogin")
+                .field("username", username)
+                .field("password", &"[REDACTED]")
+                .finish(),
+            Self::Key { .. } => formatter
+                .debug_struct("KeyLogin")
+                .field("api_key", &"[REDACTED]")
+                .finish(),
+        }
     }
 }
 
 /// 登录成功后返回的会话事实。
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct LoginResult {
     pub session_id: String,
-    pub expires_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    pub session: AuthSession,
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Debug for LoginResult {
+    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        formatter
+            .debug_struct("LoginResult")
+            .field("session_id", &"[REDACTED]")
+            .field("session", &self.session)
+            .finish()
+    }
 }
 
 /// 登录状态机可被 API 精确映射的失败类型。
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, thiserror::Error)]
 pub enum LoginError {
-    #[error("invalid administrator credentials")]
+    #[error("invalid login credentials")]
     InvalidCredentials,
-    #[error("administrator authentication is unavailable")]
+    #[error("too many login attempts")]
+    TooManyAttempts { retry_after_seconds: u64 },
+    #[error("authentication is unavailable")]
     Unavailable,
 }
 
-/// Redis 中可恢复的管理员会话。
+impl From<ClientAuthenticationError> for LoginError {
+    fn from(error: ClientAuthenticationError) -> Self {
+        match error {
+            ClientAuthenticationError::InvalidKey => Self::InvalidCredentials,
+            ClientAuthenticationError::SnapshotUnavailable => Self::Unavailable,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// 服务端已验证的身份绑定，不保存密码或原始 API Key。
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub struct AdminSession {
-    pub admin_user_id: String,
+pub enum SessionSubject {
+    Admin { admin_user_id: String },
+    Key { client_key_id: ClientApiKeyId },
+}
+
+/// 两种登录方式共用的固定有效期会话。
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct AuthSession {
+    pub subject: SessionSubject,
     pub expires_at: DateTime<Utc>,
 }
 

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/model/client_keys.rs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
 
 use gateway_core::{
     engine::budget::{ClientBudgetLimits, ClientBudgetStatus},
-    policy::{ClientApiKeyId, RateLimits},
+    policy::{ClientApiKeyId, PlaintextClientApiKey, RateLimits},
     routing::{AccountGroupId, ProviderKind},
 };
 
@@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ impl fmt::Debug for ClientKeySecret {
 /// API 提交的 Client Key 创建命令。
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct CreateClientKey {
+    pub custom_key: Option<PlaintextClientApiKey>,
     pub name: String,
     pub label: Option<String>,
     pub group_ids: Vec<AccountGroupId>,

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/model/import_tasks.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+//! 进程内账号导入任务；只保存执行所需输入与可公开的结果。
+
+use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
+use gateway_core::{account::ProviderAccountId, routing::ProviderKind};
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::{MutationContext, provider_credentials::ImportCredentials};
+
+pub const MAX_IMPORT_TASK_ITEMS: usize = 200;
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct ImportTaskInput {
+    pub provider: ProviderKind,
+    pub command: ImportCredentials,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct SubmitImportTask {
+    pub submission_id: Uuid,
+    /// API 对完整输入计算摘要；用于区分丢失响应后的重试与修改后的新提交。
+    pub fingerprint: [u8; 32],
+    pub context: MutationContext,
+    pub items: Vec<ImportTaskInput>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum ImportItemStatus {
+    Pending,
+    Running,
+    Succeeded,
+    Failed,
+    Unknown,
+    Skipped,
+}
+
+impl ImportItemStatus {
+    #[must_use]
+    pub const fn as_str(self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
+            Self::Pending => "pending",
+            Self::Running => "running",
+            Self::Succeeded => "succeeded",
+            Self::Failed => "failed",
+            Self::Unknown => "unknown",
+            Self::Skipped => "skipped",
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct ImportTaskItem {
+    pub index: usize,
+    pub provider: ProviderKind,
+    pub status: ImportItemStatus,
+    pub account_ids: Vec<ProviderAccountId>,
+    pub message: Option<String>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
+pub struct ImportTaskCounts {
+    pub pending: usize,
+    pub running: usize,
+    pub succeeded: usize,
+    pub failed: usize,
+    pub unknown: usize,
+    pub skipped: usize,
+    pub imported_accounts: usize,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct ImportTaskSummary {
+    pub task_id: Uuid,
+    pub created_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    pub finished_at: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
+    pub stop_requested: bool,
+    pub total: usize,
+    pub counts: ImportTaskCounts,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct ImportTaskDetail {
+    pub summary: ImportTaskSummary,
+    pub items: Vec<ImportTaskItem>,
+}

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/model/key_usage.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+//! 单页 Key 用量的查询合同；身份范围不由调用方提供。
+
+use super::{
+    PageSize,
+    client_keys::ClientKeyRecord,
+    observability::{
+        HealthTimeline, OpsErrorPage, RequestMetricPoint, TimeRange, UsageOverview, UsagePage,
+    },
+};
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct KeyUsageQuery {
+    pub range: TimeRange,
+    pub model: Option<String>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+pub enum KeyUsageRecordKind {
+    Success,
+    Error,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct KeyUsageRecordsQuery {
+    pub usage: KeyUsageQuery,
+    pub kind: KeyUsageRecordKind,
+    pub current_page: u32,
+    pub page_size: PageSize,
+}
+
+pub struct KeyUsageOverview {
+    pub key: ClientKeyRecord,
+    pub overview: UsageOverview,
+    pub trend: Vec<RequestMetricPoint>,
+    pub health_timeline: HealthTimeline,
+}
+
+pub enum KeyUsageRecords {
+    Success(UsagePage),
+    Error(OpsErrorPage),
+}

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/model/mod.rs

@@ -8,9 +8,13 @@ pub mod auth;
 pub mod backup;
 pub mod client_distribution;
 pub mod client_keys;
+pub mod import_tasks;
+pub mod key_usage;
 pub mod observability;
 pub mod provider_credentials;
 pub mod proxies;
+pub mod quota_forecast;
+pub mod quota_forecast_sampling;
 pub mod settings;
 pub mod system;
 
@@ -19,6 +23,7 @@ pub mod system;
 pub enum AdminErrorKind {
     Invalid,
     Unauthorized,
+    Forbidden,
     NotFound,
     Conflict,
     RateLimited,

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/model/provider_credentials.rs

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ use serde_json::{Map, Value};
 use uuid::Uuid;
 
 use super::{
-    AdminError, MutationActor, MutationContext, PageSize, Revision,
+    AdminError, MutationActor, MutationContext, Revision,
     accounts::{
         AccountImportSettings, AccountRecord, AccountSummary, AccountUsage, CredentialState,
     },
@@ -49,56 +49,6 @@ impl fmt::Debug for ProviderDocument {
     }
 }
 
-/// Credential 列表稳定游标。
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub struct CredentialCursor {
-    pub created_at: DateTime<Utc>,
-    pub account_id: ProviderAccountId,
-}
-
-/// Provider credential 列表查询。
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub struct CredentialListQuery {
-    pub credential_state: Option<CredentialStateFilter>,
-    pub enabled: Option<bool>,
-    pub window: CredentialListWindow,
-}
-
-/// Credential 状态筛选。
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub enum CredentialStateFilter {
-    Exact(CredentialState),
-    AnyOf(Vec<CredentialState>),
-}
-
-impl CredentialStateFilter {
-    #[must_use]
-    pub fn matches(&self, credential_state: CredentialState) -> bool {
-        match self {
-            Self::Exact(expected) => *expected == credential_state,
-            Self::AnyOf(expected) => expected.contains(&credential_state),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// Credential 目录的集合窗口；完整列表与游标分页互斥。
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub enum CredentialListWindow {
-    All,
-    Page {
-        cursor: Option<CredentialCursor>,
-        page_size: PageSize,
-    },
-}
-
-/// Provider credential 列表。
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub struct CredentialPage {
-    pub config_revision: Revision,
-    pub items: Vec<AccountRecord>,
-    pub next_cursor: Option<CredentialCursor>,
-}
-
 /// Provider credential 详情。
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct CredentialDetails {
@@ -149,6 +99,7 @@ impl fmt::Debug for PrepareCredentialImport {
 /// Provider 已验证、可由 Store 原子创建的一份 credential。
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
 pub struct PreparedCredentialCreate {
+    pub model_access: Option<gateway_core::account::AccountModelAccess>,
     pub outbound_proxy: Option<gateway_core::account::OutboundProxy>,
     pub account_id: ProviderAccountId,
     pub provider_kind: ProviderKind,
@@ -634,6 +585,7 @@ pub struct CredentialDeletionResult {
 pub struct RotateCredential {
     pub mutation: CredentialMutation,
     pub provider_material: ProviderDocument,
+    pub settings: Option<super::accounts::UpdateAccount>,
 }
 
 /// Provider 校验手工轮换材料时所需的非事务输入。
@@ -662,6 +614,8 @@ pub struct PreparedCredentialRotationFacts {
     pub name: String,
     pub email: Option<String>,
     pub plan_type: Option<String>,
+    /// Token 刷新保留提交时的资料，不以准备阶段的副本覆盖新套餐。
+    pub preserve_profile: bool,
     pub provider_material: ProviderDocument,
     pub has_refresh_token: bool,
     pub access_token_expires_at: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
@@ -713,6 +667,7 @@ impl fmt::Debug for PreparedCredentialRotation {
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
 pub struct CredentialRotationCommit {
     pub prepared: PreparedCredentialRotationFacts,
+    pub settings: Option<super::accounts::UpdateAccount>,
 }
 
 impl fmt::Debug for RotateCredential {
@@ -721,6 +676,7 @@ impl fmt::Debug for RotateCredential {
             .debug_struct("RotateCredential")
             .field("mutation", &self.mutation)
             .field("provider_material", &self.provider_material)
+            .field("settings", &self.settings)
             .finish()
     }
 }
@@ -771,6 +727,13 @@ pub struct ProviderQuotaWindow {
     pub provider_data: Option<ProviderDocument>,
 }
 
+/// 账号用量统计周期，按周优先、月次之选择；短期限流窗口不参与统计面板。
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
+pub enum AccountUsagePeriod {
+    Weekly,
+    Monthly,
+}
+
 /// Provider 解释 quota 所需的公共请求事实。
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct ProviderQuotaRequest {
@@ -800,6 +763,24 @@ pub(crate) fn explicit_plan_type(value: Option<&str>) -> Option<&str> {
     })
 }
 
+/// 按需查询的订阅周期，不参与额度或账号可用性判断。
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct ProviderSubscription {
+    pub starts_at: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
+    pub expires_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    pub will_renew: Option<bool>,
+    pub billing_period: Option<String>,
+    pub billing_currency: Option<String>,
+    pub observed_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+}
+
+/// 按需汇聚的个人信息；资料查询失败不丢弃可用的订阅结果。
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
+pub struct AccountPersonalInfo {
+    pub profile: Result<ProviderProfileStatistics, AdminError>,
+    pub subscription: Option<ProviderSubscription>,
+}
+
 /// Provider 官方个人资料中的累计摘要。
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct ProviderProfileStatisticsSummary {
@@ -921,23 +902,37 @@ impl ProviderQuota {
         }
     }
 
-    /// 返回账号展开面板使用的当前额度窗口用量。
+    /// 选择账号用量统计的周/月窗口，同时返回展示所需的周期事实。
     ///
-    /// Provider 已提供账号级本地用量时，固定窗口和无固定重置点的滚动窗口
-    /// 都可作为代表用量；优先级与 Dashboard 代表性额度窗口一致，
-    /// 同一优先级保持 Provider 投影顺序。
+    /// 只使用边界完整、可归属到整个账号的窗口；周优先于月，同周期保持
+    /// Provider 投影顺序。没有符合条件的窗口时不回退到短期或历史累计。
     #[must_use]
-    pub fn representative_window_usage(&self) -> Option<&AccountUsage> {
-        self.windows
-            .iter()
-            .enumerate()
-            .filter(|(_, window)| {
-                window.local_usage_attribution == QuotaLocalUsageAttribution::AccountWide
-                    && window.window_seconds.is_some()
-                    && window.local_usage.is_some()
-            })
-            .min_by_key(|(index, window)| (quota_usage_priority(window), *index))
-            .and_then(|(_, window)| window.local_usage.as_ref())
+    pub fn usage_window(&self) -> Option<(&ProviderQuotaWindow, AccountUsagePeriod)> {
+        self.usage_windows()
+            .filter(|(window, _)| window.local_usage.is_some())
+            .min_by_key(|(_, period)| *period)
+    }
+
+    /// 统计与预测共用窗口归属规则，避免把模型专属桶或短期限流当作账号容量。
+    pub(crate) fn usage_windows(
+        &self,
+    ) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&ProviderQuotaWindow, AccountUsagePeriod)> {
+        self.windows.iter().filter_map(|window| {
+            if window.local_usage_attribution != QuotaLocalUsageAttribution::AccountWide
+                || window.reset_at.is_none()
+            {
+                return None;
+            }
+            let seconds = window.window_seconds?;
+            let period = if is_week_window(seconds) {
+                AccountUsagePeriod::Weekly
+            } else if window.group == "monthly" && seconds >= 7 * 24 * 60 * 60 {
+                AccountUsagePeriod::Monthly
+            } else {
+                return None;
+            };
+            Some((window, period))
+        })
     }
 
     /// 返回 Dashboard 使用的代表性额度比例。

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/model/proxies.rs

@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ pub struct ProxyTestResult {
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct ProxyRecord {
+    pub location: Option<gateway_core::account::RequestLocation>,
     pub id: String,
     pub name: String,
     pub proxy: OutboundProxy,
@@ -86,12 +87,15 @@ pub struct ProxyPage {
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct NewProxy {
+    pub location: Option<gateway_core::account::RequestLocation>,
     pub name: String,
     pub proxy: OutboundProxy,
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct UpdateProxy {
+    /// 外层为空保留配置，内层为空恢复全局继承。
+    pub location: Option<Option<gateway_core::account::RequestLocation>>,
     pub id: String,
     pub revision: Revision,
     pub name: String,

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/model/quota_forecast.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+//! 账号额度的只读容量估算，不参与金额结算或账号调度。
+
+use chrono::{DateTime, Duration, Utc};
+
+use super::provider_credentials::{AccountUsagePeriod, ProviderQuota, ProviderQuotaWindow};
+use super::quota_forecast_sampling::{QuotaForecastMethod, QuotaForecastSample};
+
+const DAY_SECONDS: u64 = 86_400;
+const MIN_USED_PERCENT: f64 = 5.0;
+const LOW_SAMPLE_PERCENT: f64 = 10.0;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
+pub struct AccountQuotaForecastReport {
+    pub account_id: String,
+    pub generated_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    pub forecasts: [AccountQuotaForecast; 2],
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
+pub struct AccountQuotaForecast {
+    pub period: AccountUsagePeriod,
+    pub target_seconds: u64,
+    pub extrapolated: bool,
+    pub source: Option<QuotaForecastSource>,
+    pub unavailable_reason: Option<&'static str>,
+    pub low_sample: bool,
+    pub incomplete_cost: bool,
+    pub incomplete_tokens: bool,
+    pub estimated_tokens: Option<u64>,
+    pub estimated_usd: Option<f64>,
+    /// 剩余估算始终属于源窗口，不随目标周期折算。
+    pub remaining_tokens: Option<u64>,
+    pub remaining_usd: Option<f64>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
+pub struct QuotaForecastSource {
+    pub label: String,
+    pub used_percent: Option<f64>,
+    pub observed_at: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
+    pub reset_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    pub tokens: Option<u64>,
+    pub usd: Option<f64>,
+}
+
+/// 优先预测真实的对应窗口；缺少对应周期时只给出明确标识的 7/30 天容量折算。
+/// 本地日志不能证明站外消耗或完整留存，因此即使样本充足也不声称官方额度。
+#[must_use]
+pub fn account_quota_forecasts(
+    quota: &ProviderQuota,
+    account_added_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    now: DateTime<Utc>,
+    samples: &[QuotaForecastSample],
+) -> [AccountQuotaForecast; 2] {
+    [AccountUsagePeriod::Weekly, AccountUsagePeriod::Monthly].map(|period| {
+        let selected = quota
+            .usage_windows()
+            .find(|(_, source_period)| *source_period == period)
+            .or_else(|| quota.usage_windows().min_by_key(|(_, period)| *period));
+        let mut forecast = AccountQuotaForecast {
+            period,
+            target_seconds: match period {
+                AccountUsagePeriod::Weekly => 7 * DAY_SECONDS,
+                AccountUsagePeriod::Monthly => 30 * DAY_SECONDS,
+            },
+            extrapolated: false,
+            source: None,
+            unavailable_reason: Some("没有可统计的周/月额度窗口，请先刷新账号额度。"),
+            low_sample: false,
+            incomplete_cost: false,
+            incomplete_tokens: false,
+            estimated_tokens: None,
+            estimated_usd: None,
+            remaining_tokens: None,
+            remaining_usd: None,
+        };
+        if let Some((window, source_period)) = selected {
+            forecast.project(
+                window,
+                source_period,
+                quota.observed_at,
+                account_added_at,
+                now,
+                samples.iter().find(|sample| sample.key == window.key),
+            );
+        }
+        forecast
+    })
+}
+
+impl AccountQuotaForecast {
+    fn project(
+        &mut self,
+        window: &ProviderQuotaWindow,
+        source_period: AccountUsagePeriod,
+        observed_at: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
+        account_added_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+        now: DateTime<Utc>,
+        sample: Option<&QuotaForecastSample>,
+    ) {
+        let (Some(seconds), Some(reset_at)) = (window.window_seconds, window.reset_at) else {
+            return;
+        };
+        self.extrapolated = source_period != self.period;
+        if !self.extrapolated {
+            self.target_seconds = seconds;
+        }
+        let percent = window
+            .used_percent
+            .filter(|p| p.is_finite() && (0.0..=100.0).contains(p));
+        let usage = sample.map(|sample| &sample.usage);
+        let usd = usage
+            .filter(|usage| usage.known_cost_count > 0)
+            .map(|usage| usage.usd)
+            .filter(|value| value.is_finite() && *value >= 0.0);
+        let start = i64::try_from(seconds)
+            .ok()
+            .and_then(Duration::try_seconds)
+            .and_then(|duration| reset_at.checked_sub_signed(duration));
+        self.source = Some(QuotaForecastSource {
+            label: window.label.clone(),
+            used_percent: percent,
+            observed_at,
+            reset_at,
+            tokens: usage.map(|usage| usage.tokens),
+            usd,
+        });
+        self.incomplete_cost = usage.is_none_or(|usage| {
+            usage.unavailable_cost_count > 0
+                || usage.known_cost_count == 0
+                || usage.known_cost_count != usage.request_count
+        });
+        self.incomplete_tokens = usage.is_some_and(|usage| usage.missing_token_count > 0);
+        let method = sample.map_or(QuotaForecastMethod::Cumulative, |sample| sample.method);
+        let Some(start) = start.filter(|start| *start <= now && now < reset_at) else {
+            self.unavailable_reason = Some("额度窗口已过期或边界无效，请刷新账号额度后重试。");
+            return;
+        };
+        if !observed_at.is_some_and(|observed| start <= observed && observed <= now) {
+            self.unavailable_reason = Some("缺少本周期的额度快照，请先刷新账号额度。");
+            return;
+        }
+        if sample.is_some_and(|sample| sample.discontinuous) {
+            self.unavailable_reason =
+                Some("额度观测出现回落或累计记录不连续，正在重新积累配对样本。");
+            return;
+        }
+        if account_added_at > start && method == QuotaForecastMethod::Cumulative {
+            self.unavailable_reason = Some(
+                "本周期开始时的记录不完整，正在积累至少 5 个百分点的配对观测，无需等待下次重置。",
+            );
+            return;
+        }
+        let Some(percent) = percent else {
+            self.unavailable_reason = Some("已用比例未知，请刷新额度后查看预测。");
+            return;
+        };
+        let Some(usage) = usage.filter(|usage| usage.request_count > 0) else {
+            self.unavailable_reason = Some("本周期没有网关用量记录，暂时无法预测额度。");
+            return;
+        };
+        let Some(sample) = sample.filter(|sample| {
+            sample.end_at == observed_at.unwrap_or(now)
+                && start <= sample.start_at
+                && sample.start_at <= sample.end_at
+                && sample.sampled_percent.is_finite()
+                && sample.sampled_percent >= MIN_USED_PERCENT
+                && sample.sampled_percent <= percent
+        }) else {
+            self.unavailable_reason =
+                Some("有效额度进度不足 5 个百分点或采样边界无效，请继续积累用量。");
+            return;
+        };
+        self.low_sample = sample.sampled_percent < LOW_SAMPLE_PERCENT
+            || (method == QuotaForecastMethod::Incremental && sample.block_count < 2);
+        // 漏记和个别缺失只影响精度，仍按已记录数值估算，不按请求数补齐未知消耗。
+        // 预测是近似展示值；不复用为账单金额，也不把月折算当成自然月或额外余额。
+        let capacity_factor = 100.0 / sample.sampled_percent;
+        let factor = capacity_factor * self.target_seconds as f64 / seconds as f64;
+        let tokens = Some(usage.tokens).filter(|tokens| *tokens > 0);
+        self.estimated_tokens = tokens.and_then(|value| estimate_tokens(value, factor));
+        self.estimated_usd = usd.and_then(|value| estimate(value, factor));
+        let remaining_factor = (100.0 - percent) / sample.sampled_percent;
+        self.remaining_tokens = tokens.and_then(|value| estimate_tokens(value, remaining_factor));
+        self.remaining_usd = usd.and_then(|value| estimate(value, remaining_factor));
+        self.unavailable_reason = if self.estimated_tokens.is_none() && self.estimated_usd.is_none()
+        {
+            Some("本周期暂无可用于估算的 Token 或费用数据，请积累用量后重试。")
+        } else {
+            None
+        };
+    }
+}
+
+fn estimate(value: f64, factor: f64) -> Option<f64> {
+    let estimate = value * factor;
+    (estimate.is_finite() && estimate >= 0.0).then_some(estimate)
+}
+
+fn estimate_tokens(value: u64, factor: f64) -> Option<u64> {
+    estimate(value as f64, factor)
+        .filter(|value| value.round() < u64::MAX as f64)
+        .map(|value| value.round() as u64)
+}

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/model/quota_forecast_sampling.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+//! 预测专用的配对采样；不改变完整交付用量或费用账本的统计口径。
+
+use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
+
+use super::provider_credentials::ProviderDocument;
+
+/// 限制带 Provider 文档的历史点数量；累计用量仍覆盖整个查询区间。
+pub const MAX_FORECAST_HISTORY_POINTS: usize = 128;
+const MIN_BLOCK_PERCENT: f64 = 5.0;
+const RECENT_BLOCKS: usize = 3;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, PartialEq)]
+pub struct QuotaForecastUsage {
+    pub request_count: u64,
+    pub tokens: u64,
+    pub input_tokens: u64,
+    pub output_tokens: u64,
+    pub cached_tokens: u64,
+    pub missing_token_count: u64,
+    pub known_cost_count: u64,
+    pub unavailable_cost_count: u64,
+    pub usd: f64,
+    pub excluded_request_count: u64,
+}
+
+impl QuotaForecastUsage {
+    /// 累计计数倒退表示不能配对，不用饱和减法掩盖数据断点。
+    fn difference(&self, baseline: &Self) -> Option<Self> {
+        let usd = self.usd - baseline.usd;
+        if !usd.is_finite() || usd < -1e-9 {
+            return None;
+        }
+        Some(Self {
+            request_count: self.request_count.checked_sub(baseline.request_count)?,
+            tokens: self.tokens.checked_sub(baseline.tokens)?,
+            input_tokens: self.input_tokens.checked_sub(baseline.input_tokens)?,
+            output_tokens: self.output_tokens.checked_sub(baseline.output_tokens)?,
+            cached_tokens: self.cached_tokens.checked_sub(baseline.cached_tokens)?,
+            missing_token_count: self
+                .missing_token_count
+                .checked_sub(baseline.missing_token_count)?,
+            known_cost_count: self
+                .known_cost_count
+                .checked_sub(baseline.known_cost_count)?,
+            unavailable_cost_count: self
+                .unavailable_cost_count
+                .checked_sub(baseline.unavailable_cost_count)?,
+            usd: usd.max(0.0),
+            excluded_request_count: self
+                .excluded_request_count
+                .checked_sub(baseline.excluded_request_count)?,
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct QuotaForecastHistoryPoint {
+    pub started_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    pub completed_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    pub usage: QuotaForecastUsage,
+    pub provider_observation: ProviderDocument,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
+pub struct QuotaForecastHistory {
+    pub points: Vec<QuotaForecastHistoryPoint>,
+    pub usage: QuotaForecastUsage,
+    pub pending_request_count: u64,
+}
+
+/// 具体 Provider 从自己的历史文档解释出的额度事实。
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
+pub struct QuotaForecastObservation {
+    pub used_percent: f64,
+    pub reset_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    pub plan_type: Option<String>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct QuotaForecastPoint {
+    pub observed_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    pub used_percent: f64,
+    pub usage: QuotaForecastUsage,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum QuotaForecastMethod {
+    Cumulative,
+    Incremental,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct QuotaForecastSample {
+    pub key: String,
+    pub method: QuotaForecastMethod,
+    pub start_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    pub end_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    pub baseline_percent: f64,
+    pub sampled_percent: f64,
+    pub block_count: usize,
+    pub observation_count: usize,
+    pub pending_request_count: u64,
+    pub discontinuous: bool,
+    pub usage: QuotaForecastUsage,
+}
+
+/// 对同一额度段的累计点形成至少 5 个百分点的连续块，使用最近三个完整块及尾部。
+/// 不平均逐请求比值；重复百分比不增加块数，5/10 个百分点仅是量化噪声门槛。
+#[must_use]
+pub fn select_forecast_sample(
+    key: String,
+    start_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    current: QuotaForecastPoint,
+    mut history: Vec<QuotaForecastPoint>,
+    pending_request_count: u64,
+) -> QuotaForecastSample {
+    history.retain(|point| {
+        start_at <= point.observed_at
+            && point.observed_at < current.observed_at
+            && point.used_percent.is_finite()
+            && (0.0..100.0).contains(&point.used_percent)
+    });
+    history.sort_by_key(|point| point.observed_at);
+    let mut sample = QuotaForecastSample {
+        key,
+        method: QuotaForecastMethod::Cumulative,
+        start_at,
+        end_at: current.observed_at,
+        baseline_percent: 0.0,
+        sampled_percent: current.used_percent,
+        block_count: 0,
+        observation_count: history.len(),
+        pending_request_count,
+        discontinuous: false,
+        usage: current.usage.clone(),
+    };
+    history.push(current);
+    let mut anchors: Vec<&QuotaForecastPoint> = Vec::new();
+    let mut high_water: Option<&QuotaForecastPoint> = None;
+    for point in &history {
+        if let Some(previous) = high_water {
+            if point.observed_at <= previous.observed_at {
+                continue;
+            }
+            if point.used_percent < previous.used_percent {
+                // 一个百分点内的回落可能是量化/并发乱序；更大的回落不能跨越。
+                if previous.used_percent - point.used_percent <= 1.0 {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                sample.discontinuous = true;
+                anchors.clear();
+            }
+        }
+        high_water = Some(point);
+        if anchors
+            .last()
+            .is_none_or(|anchor| point.used_percent - anchor.used_percent >= MIN_BLOCK_PERCENT)
+        {
+            anchors.push(point);
+        }
+    }
+    let Some(current) = history.last() else {
+        return sample;
+    };
+    if anchors.len() < 2 {
+        return sample;
+    }
+    let baseline_index = anchors.len().saturating_sub(RECENT_BLOCKS + 1);
+    let baseline = anchors[baseline_index];
+    let progress = current.used_percent - baseline.used_percent;
+    if !progress.is_finite() || progress < MIN_BLOCK_PERCENT {
+        return sample;
+    }
+    let Some(usage) = current.usage.difference(&baseline.usage) else {
+        sample.discontinuous = true;
+        return sample;
+    };
+    if usage.request_count == 0 {
+        return sample;
+    }
+    sample.method = QuotaForecastMethod::Incremental;
+    sample.start_at = baseline.observed_at;
+    sample.baseline_percent = baseline.used_percent;
+    sample.sampled_percent = progress;
+    sample.block_count = anchors.len() - baseline_index - 1;
+    sample.usage = usage;
+    // 断点后的新基线已有足够进度时，只消费新段；旧段从不参与本次估算。
+    sample.discontinuous = false;
+    sample
+}

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/model/settings.rs

@@ -18,34 +18,58 @@ pub use gateway_core::account::RotationStrategy;
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct RuntimeSettings {
     pub config_revision: Revision,
+    pub request_location_enabled: bool,
+    pub request_location: gateway_core::account::RequestLocation,
     pub model_mappings: ModelMappings,
     pub refresh_margin_seconds: u64,
     pub refresh_concurrency: u32,
     pub max_concurrent_per_account: u32,
     pub request_interval_ms: u64,
+    pub max_waiting_per_key: u32,
+    pub max_waiting_per_account: u32,
+    pub concurrency_wait_timeout_seconds: u32,
     pub rotation_strategy: RotationStrategy,
     pub min_codex_desktop_version: Option<String>,
     pub min_codex_cli_version: Option<String>,
     pub usage_retention_days: u32,
     pub ops_event_retention_days: u32,
     pub audit_retention_days: u32,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_enabled: bool,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_threshold: u32,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_window_seconds: u64,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds: u64,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_probe_enabled: bool,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_probe_model: Option<String>,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_adaptive_concurrency: bool,
     pub updated_at: DateTime<Utc>,
 }
 
 /// 原子替换运行设置的命令。
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct ReplaceRuntimeSettings {
+    pub request_location_enabled: bool,
+    pub request_location: gateway_core::account::RequestLocation,
     pub model_mappings: ModelMappings,
     pub refresh_margin_seconds: u64,
     pub refresh_concurrency: u32,
     pub max_concurrent_per_account: u32,
     pub request_interval_ms: u64,
+    pub max_waiting_per_key: u32,
+    pub max_waiting_per_account: u32,
+    pub concurrency_wait_timeout_seconds: u32,
     pub rotation_strategy: RotationStrategy,
     pub min_codex_desktop_version: Option<String>,
     pub min_codex_cli_version: Option<String>,
     pub usage_retention_days: u32,
     pub ops_event_retention_days: u32,
     pub audit_retention_days: u32,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_enabled: bool,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_threshold: u32,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_window_seconds: u64,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds: u64,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_probe_enabled: bool,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_probe_model: Option<String>,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_adaptive_concurrency: bool,
 }
 
 /// 明文管理员 API Key；按产品约束明文落库，但禁止 Debug 泄漏。

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/ports/provider.rs

@@ -19,7 +19,11 @@ use crate::model::provider_credentials::{
     PrepareCredentialRotation, PreparedAuthorizationCommit, PreparedCredentialImport,
     PreparedCredentialRotation, ProviderExport, ProviderExportCredentialInput, ProviderModels,
     ProviderProfileAvatar, ProviderProfileStatistics, ProviderQuota, ProviderQuotaRequest,
-    ProviderResetCreditResult, ProviderResetCredits, explicit_plan_type,
+    ProviderResetCreditResult, ProviderResetCredits, ProviderSubscription, explicit_plan_type,
+};
+use crate::model::{
+    provider_credentials::{ProviderDocument, ProviderQuotaWindow},
+    quota_forecast_sampling::QuotaForecastObservation,
 };
 
 /// Provider 管理失败的稳定分类。
@@ -166,12 +170,37 @@ pub trait ProviderAdmin: Send + Sync {
         command: PrepareCredentialRefresh,
     ) -> Result<PreparedCredentialRotation, ProviderAdminError>;
 
+    /// 可公开的账号连接设置；实现只能显式投影非敏感字段，不能返回凭据原文。
+    async fn account_configuration(
+        &self,
+        _account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
+    ) -> Result<Option<ProviderDocument>, ProviderAdminError> {
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+
     async fn quota(
         &self,
         request: ProviderQuotaRequest,
     ) -> Result<ProviderQuota, ProviderAdminError>;
 
+    /// 历史观测的协议字段仅由具体 Provider 解释；不支持时保留累计估算。
+    fn quota_forecast_observation(
+        &self,
+        _document: &ProviderDocument,
+        _window: &ProviderQuotaWindow,
+    ) -> Option<QuotaForecastObservation> {
+        None
+    }
+
     /// 查询 Provider 官方个人资料统计；不支持该能力的 Provider 使用默认拒绝。
+    /// 只由个人信息显式查询，不在额度刷新或后台任务中预取。
+    async fn subscription(
+        &self,
+        _account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
+    ) -> Result<Option<ProviderSubscription>, ProviderAdminError> {
+        Err(ProviderAdminError::new(ProviderAdminErrorKind::Unsupported))
+    }
+
     async fn profile_statistics(
         &self,
         _account_id: &ProviderAccountId,

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/ports/store.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 //!
 //! 端口按业务资源拆分，方法使用领域模型，不暴露连接池、事务或 Redis client。
 
-use std::sync::Arc;
+use std::{collections::BTreeMap, net::IpAddr, sync::Arc, time::Duration};
 
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ use crate::model::{
         AccountUpdateResult, AccountUsage, AccountUsageWindowQuery, AccountUsageWindowResult,
         AccountsUpdateResult, BatchUpdateAccounts, DeleteAccounts, UpdateAccount,
     },
-    auth::{AdminAuditEvent, AdminSession},
+    auth::{AdminAuditEvent, AuthSession},
     client_keys::{
         ClientKeyListQuery, ClientKeyPage, ClientKeyRecord, ClientKeySecret, DeleteClientKey,
         NewClientKey, SetClientKeyEnabled, UpdateClientKey,
@@ -32,9 +32,9 @@ use crate::model::{
     },
     provider_credentials::{
         AuthorizationCommit, CredentialDetails, CredentialImportCommit, CredentialImportResult,
-        CredentialListQuery, CredentialMutationResult, CredentialPage, CredentialRotationCommit,
-        ProviderExportCredentialInput,
+        CredentialMutationResult, CredentialRotationCommit, ProviderExportCredentialInput,
     },
+    quota_forecast_sampling::QuotaForecastHistory,
     settings::{AdminApiKey, AdminApiKeyMutation, ReplaceRuntimeSettings, RuntimeSettings},
 };
 
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ pub enum AdminStoreErrorKind {
     Invalid,
     NotFound,
     StaleRevision,
+    DuplicateName,
     Conflict,
     Unavailable,
 }
@@ -110,11 +111,11 @@ pub trait AccountStore: Send + Sync {
         windows: &[AccountUsageWindowQuery],
     ) -> AdminStoreResult<Vec<AccountUsageWindowResult>>;
 
-    async fn list_credentials(
+    /// 从同一数据库语句取得截止快照的累计用量和有界历史观测。
+    async fn load_quota_forecast_history(
         &self,
-        provider_kind: &gateway_core::routing::ProviderKind,
-        query: CredentialListQuery,
-    ) -> AdminStoreResult<CredentialPage>;
+        window: &AccountUsageWindowQuery,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<QuotaForecastHistory>;
 
     async fn credential_details(
         &self,
@@ -158,6 +159,14 @@ pub trait AccountStore: Send + Sync {
         context: &MutationContext,
     ) -> AdminStoreResult<AccountUpdateResult>;
 
+    /// 在事务内按最新启用状态、账号上限和全局默认值判断，只降低并发上限。
+    async fn lower_concurrency_limit(
+        &self,
+        account_id: &gateway_core::account::ProviderAccountId,
+        limit: gateway_core::account::AccountConcurrencyLimit,
+        context: &MutationContext,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AccountUpdateResult>>;
+
     async fn recover_account(
         &self,
         account_id: &gateway_core::account::ProviderAccountId,
@@ -192,9 +201,28 @@ pub trait AccountRuntimeStore: Send + Sync {
         &self,
         account_ids: &[String],
     ) -> AdminStoreResult<AccountRuntimeSnapshot>;
+
+    /// 容量熔断自动冻结中的账号与其冻结截止时间；429 临时限流不包含在内。
+    async fn active_freezes(
+        &self,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<BTreeMap<String, crate::model::accounts::AccountFreeze>>;
+
+    /// 读取容量失败窗口内观测到的在途并发峰值（自适应并发下调的证据）。
+    async fn capacity_peaks(
+        &self,
+        account_ids: &[String],
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<BTreeMap<String, u32>>;
+
+    /// 仅当冻结快照仍匹配时解除或顺延；旧探测不得覆盖手动恢复或新一轮冻结。
+    async fn finish_freeze(
+        &self,
+        account_id: &str,
+        expected: &crate::model::accounts::AccountFreeze,
+        postpone_until: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<bool>;
 }
 
-/// 管理员密码、会话和安全审计。
+/// 控制面凭据、统一会话、登录限流与管理员安全审计。
 #[async_trait]
 pub trait AuthStore: Send + Sync {
     async fn load_password_hash(&self, admin_user_id: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<String>>;
@@ -207,19 +235,38 @@ pub trait AuthStore: Send + Sync {
 
     async fn load_admin_api_key(&self) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AdminApiKey>>;
 
-    async fn load_session(&self, session_id: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AdminSession>>;
+    async fn load_session(&self, session_id: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AuthSession>>;
 
-    async fn store_session(&self, session_id: &str, session: &AdminSession)
-    -> AdminStoreResult<()>;
+    async fn store_session(&self, session_id: &str, session: &AuthSession) -> AdminStoreResult<()>;
 
-    async fn delete_session(&self, session_id: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AdminSession>>;
+    async fn delete_session(&self, session_id: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AuthSession>>;
+
+    async fn client_key_enabled(
+        &self,
+        id: &gateway_core::policy::ClientApiKeyId,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<bool>;
+
+    /// 原子消费来源桶与全局桶的一次登录尝试；被拒绝时返回建议重试间隔。
+    async fn consume_login_attempt(
+        &self,
+        source_ip: IpAddr,
+        source_limit: u32,
+        global_limit: u32,
+        window: Duration,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<Duration>>;
 
     async fn append_audit_event(&self, event: AdminAuditEvent) -> AdminStoreResult<()>;
 }
 
-/// Client API Key 管理写入。
+/// Client API Key 资料读取与管理写入。
 #[async_trait]
 pub trait ClientKeyStore: Send + Sync {
+    /// 按已验证的 ID 读取资料，不读取完整明文 Key。
+    async fn get_client_key(
+        &self,
+        id: &gateway_core::policy::ClientApiKeyId,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<ClientKeyRecord>>;
+
     async fn list_client_keys(&self, query: ClientKeyListQuery) -> AdminStoreResult<ClientKeyPage>;
 
     async fn reveal_client_key(

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/use_case/account_groups.rs

@@ -192,11 +192,7 @@ fn project_group_runtime(
     let mut accounts_by_group = BTreeMap::<&str, Vec<&str>>::new();
     for member in members {
         let mut status = member.status.clone();
-        status.rate_limited_until = runtime
-            .rate_limited_until
-            .get(&member.account_id)
-            .copied()
-            .map(Into::into);
+        status.cooldown = runtime.cooldown.get(&member.account_id).copied();
         status_by_account
             .entry(member.account_id.as_str())
             .or_insert_with(|| resolve_account_status(&status, now).status);

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/use_case/accounts.rs

@@ -17,17 +17,19 @@ use crate::{
         AdminError, MutationContext,
         accounts::{
             AccountConnectionTestEvent, AccountConnectionTestEventStream, AccountListQuery,
-            AccountPageItem, AccountUpdateResult, AccountUsageWindowQuery, AccountsUpdateResult,
-            BatchUpdateAccounts, UpdateAccount,
+            AccountPageItem, AccountUpdateResult, AccountUsage, AccountUsageWindowQuery,
+            AccountsUpdateResult, BatchUpdateAccounts, UpdateAccount,
         },
         observability::TimeRange,
         provider_credentials::{
-            AccountDirectoryItem, AccountDirectoryPage, AccountExportBundle, AccountRefreshResult,
-            ConsumeProviderResetCredit, PrepareCredentialRefresh, ProviderModels,
-            ProviderProfileAvatar, ProviderProfileStatistics, ProviderQuota, ProviderQuotaRequest,
+            AccountDirectoryItem, AccountDirectoryPage, AccountExportBundle, AccountPersonalInfo,
+            AccountRefreshResult, ConsumeProviderResetCredit, PrepareCredentialRefresh,
+            ProviderModels, ProviderProfileAvatar, ProviderQuota, ProviderQuotaRequest,
             ProviderQuotaWindow, ProviderResetCreditResult, ProviderResetCredits,
             QuotaLocalUsageAttribution,
         },
+        quota_forecast::{AccountQuotaForecastReport, account_quota_forecasts},
+        quota_forecast_sampling::{QuotaForecastPoint, select_forecast_sample},
     },
     ports::{
         provider::ProviderAdminRegistry,
@@ -71,23 +73,42 @@ pub trait AccountsService: Send + Sync {
         command: UpdateAccount,
     ) -> Result<AccountUpdateResult, AdminError>;
 
+    async fn lower_concurrency_limit(
+        &self,
+        context: &MutationContext,
+        account_id: ProviderAccountId,
+        limit: gateway_core::account::AccountConcurrencyLimit,
+    ) -> Result<Option<AccountUpdateResult>, AdminError>;
+
     async fn batch_update(
         &self,
         context: &MutationContext,
         command: BatchUpdateAccounts,
     ) -> Result<AccountsUpdateResult, AdminError>;
 
+    async fn account_configuration(
+        &self,
+        _account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
+    ) -> Result<Option<crate::model::provider_credentials::ProviderDocument>, AdminError> {
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+
     async fn quota(
         &self,
         account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
         refresh: bool,
     ) -> Result<AccountDirectoryItem, AdminError>;
 
-    async fn profile_statistics(
+    async fn quota_forecast(
+        &self,
+        account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
+    ) -> Result<AccountQuotaForecastReport, AdminError>;
+
+    async fn personal_info(
         &self,
         _account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
-    ) -> Result<ProviderProfileStatistics, AdminError> {
-        Err(AdminError::invalid("当前 Provider 不支持账号统计"))
+    ) -> Result<AccountPersonalInfo, AdminError> {
+        Err(AdminError::invalid("当前 Provider 不支持个人信息"))
     }
 
     async fn profile_avatar(
@@ -213,6 +234,7 @@ impl DefaultAccountsService {
                 quota
                     .windows
                     .iter()
+                    .filter(|window| window.local_usage.is_none())
                     .filter_map(|window| quota_usage_window(&item.account.id, window))
             })
             .collect::<Vec<_>>();
@@ -242,6 +264,37 @@ impl DefaultAccountsService {
         Ok(())
     }
 
+    async fn load_api_key_usage(
+        &self,
+        accounts: &[AccountPageItem],
+    ) -> Result<BTreeMap<String, AccountUsage>, AdminError> {
+        let now = Utc::now();
+        // API Key 没有套餐周期；本地累计直接查询账号创建后仍保留的请求记录。
+        let windows = accounts
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|item| item.account.authentication_kind == "api_key")
+            .map(|item| AccountUsageWindowQuery {
+                account_id: item.account.id.clone(),
+                key: "account-lifetime".to_owned(),
+                range: TimeRange {
+                    start: item.account.created_at,
+                    end: now,
+                },
+            })
+            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+        if windows.is_empty() {
+            return Ok(BTreeMap::new());
+        }
+        Ok(self
+            .accounts
+            .load_account_usage_by_windows(&windows)
+            .await
+            .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "API Key account usage"))?
+            .into_iter()
+            .map(|result| (result.account_id, result.usage))
+            .collect())
+    }
+
     async fn load_directory_item(
         &self,
         account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
@@ -279,7 +332,15 @@ impl DefaultAccountsService {
             std::slice::from_mut(&mut quota),
         )
         .await?;
-        let usage = quota.representative_window_usage().cloned();
+        let usage = self
+            .load_api_key_usage(std::slice::from_ref(&stored))
+            .await?
+            .remove(&stored.account.id)
+            .or_else(|| {
+                quota
+                    .usage_window()
+                    .and_then(|(window, _)| window.local_usage.clone())
+            });
         Ok(AccountDirectoryItem {
             plan_type_display: self.providers.resolve_account_plan(
                 stored.account.provider_kind.as_str(),
@@ -367,12 +428,17 @@ impl AccountsService for DefaultAccountsService {
         .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, AdminError>>()?;
         self.attach_quota_local_usage(&page.items, &mut quotas)
             .await?;
+        let mut api_key_usage = self.load_api_key_usage(&page.items).await?;
         let items = page
             .items
             .into_iter()
             .zip(quotas)
             .map(|(mut item, quota)| {
-                let usage = quota.representative_window_usage().cloned();
+                let usage = api_key_usage.remove(&item.account.id).or_else(|| {
+                    quota
+                        .usage_window()
+                        .and_then(|(window, _)| window.local_usage.clone())
+                });
                 AccountDirectoryItem {
                     plan_type_display: self.providers.resolve_account_plan(
                         item.account.provider_kind.as_str(),
@@ -523,6 +589,27 @@ impl AccountsService for DefaultAccountsService {
         Ok(result)
     }
 
+    async fn lower_concurrency_limit(
+        &self,
+        context: &MutationContext,
+        account_id: ProviderAccountId,
+        limit: gateway_core::account::AccountConcurrencyLimit,
+    ) -> Result<Option<AccountUpdateResult>, AdminError> {
+        let (_, provider) = self.provider_for_account(&account_id).await?;
+        let result = self
+            .accounts
+            .lower_concurrency_limit(&account_id, limit, context)
+            .await
+            .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "provider account"))?;
+        if let Some(result) = &result {
+            provider
+                .account_facts_changed(std::slice::from_ref(&account_id))
+                .await;
+            publish_committed(self.snapshot.as_ref(), result.config_revision).await?;
+        }
+        Ok(result)
+    }
+
     async fn batch_update(
         &self,
         context: &MutationContext,
@@ -558,7 +645,7 @@ impl AccountsService for DefaultAccountsService {
             .await
             .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "provider accounts"))?;
         for (provider, provider_ids) in providers.values() {
-            if !enabled {
+            if enabled == Some(false) {
                 for account_id in provider_ids {
                     provider.account_unavailable(account_id).await;
                 }
@@ -569,6 +656,17 @@ impl AccountsService for DefaultAccountsService {
         Ok(result)
     }
 
+    async fn account_configuration(
+        &self,
+        account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
+    ) -> Result<Option<crate::model::provider_credentials::ProviderDocument>, AdminError> {
+        let (_, provider) = self.provider_for_account(account_id).await?;
+        provider
+            .account_configuration(account_id)
+            .await
+            .map_err(|error| map_provider_error(error, "provider account configuration"))
+    }
+
     async fn quota(
         &self,
         account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
@@ -577,15 +675,127 @@ impl AccountsService for DefaultAccountsService {
         self.load_directory_item(account_id, refresh).await
     }
 
-    async fn profile_statistics(
+    async fn quota_forecast(
         &self,
         account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
-    ) -> Result<ProviderProfileStatistics, AdminError> {
-        let (_, provider) = self.provider_for_account(account_id).await?;
-        provider
-            .profile_statistics(account_id)
+    ) -> Result<AccountQuotaForecastReport, AdminError> {
+        let (stored, provider) = self.provider_for_account(account_id).await?;
+        let quota = provider
+            .quota(ProviderQuotaRequest {
+                account_id: account_id.clone(),
+                refresh: false,
+                rolling_usage: None,
+            })
             .await
-            .map_err(|error| map_provider_error(error, "provider profile statistics"))
+            .map_err(|error| map_provider_error(error, "forecast quota snapshot"))?;
+        let now = Utc::now();
+        let mut samples = Vec::new();
+        for (window, _) in quota.usage_windows() {
+            let (Some(mut query), Some(observed), Some(percent)) = (
+                quota_usage_window(account_id.as_str(), window),
+                quota.observed_at,
+                window.used_percent,
+            ) else {
+                continue;
+            };
+            query.range.start = query.range.start.max(stored.account.created_at);
+            if query.range.start >= observed
+                || observed > now
+                || now >= query.range.end
+                || !percent.is_finite()
+                || !(0.0..=100.0).contains(&percent)
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let reset_at = query.range.end;
+            query.range.end = observed;
+            let history = self
+                .accounts
+                .load_quota_forecast_history(&query)
+                .await
+                .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "forecast paired usage"))?;
+            let mut points = Vec::new();
+            let mut interrupted = false;
+            for point in history.points {
+                let Some(fact) =
+                    provider.quota_forecast_observation(&point.provider_observation, window)
+                else {
+                    continue;
+                };
+                let same_plan = quota
+                    .plan_type
+                    .as_deref()
+                    .zip(fact.plan_type.as_deref())
+                    .is_some_and(|(current, previous)| current.eq_ignore_ascii_case(previous));
+                // 仅容纳已观测到的秒级量化抖动，不用宽时间容差合并实际重置。
+                // 不匹配的段截断基线；之后的有效观测可以重新积累。
+                if !same_plan || (fact.reset_at - reset_at).abs() > Duration::seconds(2) {
+                    points.clear();
+                    interrupted = true;
+                    continue;
+                }
+                points.push(QuotaForecastPoint {
+                    observed_at: point.completed_at,
+                    used_percent: fact.used_percent,
+                    usage: point.usage,
+                });
+            }
+            let mut sample = select_forecast_sample(
+                window.key.clone(),
+                query.range.start,
+                QuotaForecastPoint {
+                    observed_at: observed,
+                    used_percent: percent,
+                    usage: history.usage,
+                },
+                points,
+                history.pending_request_count,
+            );
+            if interrupted
+                && sample.method
+                    == crate::model::quota_forecast_sampling::QuotaForecastMethod::Cumulative
+            {
+                sample.discontinuous = true;
+            }
+            samples.push(sample);
+        }
+        Ok(AccountQuotaForecastReport {
+            account_id: account_id.to_string(),
+            generated_at: now,
+            forecasts: account_quota_forecasts(&quota, stored.account.created_at, now, &samples),
+        })
+    }
+
+    async fn personal_info(
+        &self,
+        account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
+    ) -> Result<AccountPersonalInfo, AdminError> {
+        let (initial, provider) = self.provider_for_account(account_id).await?;
+        // 两项读取相互独立；不因其中一项失败而取消另一项，也不触发凭据或额度刷新。
+        let (profile, subscription) = futures::join!(
+            provider.profile_statistics(account_id),
+            provider.subscription(account_id),
+        );
+        let profile =
+            profile.map_err(|error| map_provider_error(error, "provider profile statistics"));
+        let subscription = subscription
+            .map_err(|error| map_provider_error(error, "provider subscription"))
+            .ok()
+            .flatten();
+
+        // 汇聚等待期间发生重新授权、换绑或删除时，不返回混合身份的数据。
+        let current = self.load_account(account_id).await?;
+        if current.account.provider_kind != initial.account.provider_kind
+            || current.account.credential_revision != initial.account.credential_revision
+            || current.account.upstream_user_id != initial.account.upstream_user_id
+            || current.account.upstream_account_id != initial.account.upstream_account_id
+        {
+            return Err(AdminError::conflict("账号身份已变化，请刷新信息后重试"));
+        }
+        Ok(AccountPersonalInfo {
+            profile,
+            subscription,
+        })
     }
 
     async fn profile_avatar(
@@ -758,14 +968,12 @@ fn quota_usage_window(
     account_id: &str,
     window: &ProviderQuotaWindow,
 ) -> Option<AccountUsageWindowQuery> {
-    if window.local_usage.is_some()
-        || window.local_usage_attribution != QuotaLocalUsageAttribution::AccountWide
-    {
+    if window.local_usage_attribution != QuotaLocalUsageAttribution::AccountWide {
         return None;
     }
     let reset_at = window.reset_at?;
     let seconds = i64::try_from(window.window_seconds?).ok()?;
-    let start = reset_at.checked_sub_signed(Duration::seconds(seconds))?;
+    let start = reset_at.checked_sub_signed(Duration::try_seconds(seconds)?)?;
     let range = TimeRange::new(start, reset_at).ok()?;
     // 上游百分比以该 reset 边界定义；以当前时间回推会让本地 Token 属于另一窗口。
     Some(AccountUsageWindowQuery {

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/use_case/auth.rs

@@ -1,20 +1,22 @@
-//! 管理员认证状态机。
+//! 控制面登录、会话恢复与身份校验的唯一 owner。
 
-use std::sync::Arc;
+use std::{net::IpAddr, sync::Arc, time::Duration as StdDuration};
 
 use argon2::{Argon2, PasswordHash, PasswordHasher, PasswordVerifier};
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use base64::{Engine as _, engine::general_purpose::URL_SAFE_NO_PAD};
 use chrono::{Duration, Utc};
+use gateway_core::engine::execution::ClientKeyVerifier;
 use rand_core::{OsRng, RngCore as _};
 use subtle::ConstantTimeEq as _;
 use uuid::Uuid;
 
 use crate::{
     model::{
-        AdminError,
+        AdminError, AdminErrorKind,
         auth::{
-            AdminAuditEvent, AdminSession, AuditActorKind, LoginCommand, LoginError, LoginResult,
+            AdminAuditEvent, AuditActorKind, AuthSession, LoginCommand, LoginError, LoginResult,
+            SessionSubject,
         },
     },
     ports::store::AuthStore,
@@ -22,61 +24,108 @@ use crate::{
 
 use super::map_store_error;
 
-/// API 鉴权与管理员登录消费的统一服务。
+/// 所有控制面接口消费同一个会话服务，权限由服务端身份决定。
 #[async_trait]
 pub trait AuthService: Send + Sync {
     async fn ensure_default_admin(&self, password: &str) -> Result<bool, AdminError>;
+    async fn session(&self, session_id: Option<&str>) -> Result<Option<AuthSession>, AdminError>;
     async fn resolve_admin_user_id(
         &self,
         session_id: Option<&str>,
     ) -> Result<Option<String>, AdminError>;
     async fn verify_admin_api_key(&self, key: &str) -> Result<bool, AdminError>;
-    async fn login(&self, command: LoginCommand) -> Result<LoginResult, LoginError>;
-    async fn validate_session(&self, session_id: Option<&str>) -> Result<bool, AdminError>;
+    async fn login(
+        &self,
+        command: LoginCommand,
+        source_ip: IpAddr,
+        previous_session_id: Option<&str>,
+    ) -> Result<LoginResult, LoginError>;
     async fn logout(&self, session_id: &str) -> Result<(), AdminError>;
 }
 
-/// 会话有效期上限(366 天);超出的配置按上限截断,保证 TTL 构造与
-/// `Utc::now() + session_ttl` 永不越界。
 const MAX_SESSION_TTL_MINUTES: i64 = 366 * 24 * 60;
+const LOGIN_WINDOW: StdDuration = StdDuration::from_secs(60);
+const LOGIN_ATTEMPTS_PER_SOURCE: u32 = 10;
+const LOGIN_ATTEMPTS_GLOBAL: u32 = 200;
 
-/// 单管理员认证策略的最终实现。
 pub(crate) struct DefaultAuthService {
     default_admin_user_id: String,
-    session_ttl: Duration,
+    admin_session_ttl: Duration,
+    key_session_ttl: Duration,
     store: Arc<dyn AuthStore>,
+    verifier: Arc<dyn ClientKeyVerifier>,
 }
 
 impl DefaultAuthService {
     #[must_use]
     pub(crate) fn new(
         default_admin_user_id: impl Into<String>,
-        session_ttl_minutes: u64,
+        admin_session_ttl_minutes: u64,
+        key_session_ttl_minutes: u64,
         store: Arc<dyn AuthStore>,
+        verifier: Arc<dyn ClientKeyVerifier>,
     ) -> Self {
-        let minutes = i64::try_from(session_ttl_minutes)
-            .unwrap_or(MAX_SESSION_TTL_MINUTES)
-            .clamp(1, MAX_SESSION_TTL_MINUTES);
         Self {
             default_admin_user_id: default_admin_user_id.into(),
-            session_ttl: Duration::minutes(minutes),
+            admin_session_ttl: session_ttl(admin_session_ttl_minutes),
+            key_session_ttl: session_ttl(key_session_ttl_minutes),
             store,
+            verifier,
         }
     }
 
-    fn auth_audit(&self, action: &str, occurred_at: chrono::DateTime<Utc>) -> AdminAuditEvent {
+    fn auth_audit(&self, action: &str, admin_user_id: &str) -> AdminAuditEvent {
         AdminAuditEvent {
             id: format!("audit_{}", Uuid::now_v7().simple()),
             actor_kind: AuditActorKind::AdminSession,
-            actor_admin_user_id: Some(self.default_admin_user_id.clone()),
-            actor_ref: crate::model::auth::admin_session_actor_ref(&self.default_admin_user_id),
+            actor_admin_user_id: Some(admin_user_id.to_owned()),
+            actor_ref: crate::model::auth::admin_session_actor_ref(admin_user_id),
             request_id: None,
             action: action.to_owned(),
             entity_kind: "admin_session".to_owned(),
-            entity_ref: self.default_admin_user_id.clone(),
+            entity_ref: admin_user_id.to_owned(),
             config_revision: None,
             changed_fields: Vec::new(),
-            occurred_at,
+            occurred_at: Utc::now(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn authenticate(&self, command: LoginCommand) -> Result<SessionSubject, LoginError> {
+        match command {
+            LoginCommand::Admin { username, password } => {
+                if username.as_deref().unwrap_or(&self.default_admin_user_id)
+                    != self.default_admin_user_id
+                {
+                    return Err(LoginError::InvalidCredentials);
+                }
+                let hash = self
+                    .store
+                    .load_password_hash(&self.default_admin_user_id)
+                    .await
+                    .map_err(|_| LoginError::Unavailable)?
+                    .ok_or(LoginError::InvalidCredentials)?;
+                if !verify_admin_password(&password, &hash).map_err(|_| LoginError::Unavailable)? {
+                    return Err(LoginError::InvalidCredentials);
+                }
+                Ok(SessionSubject::Admin {
+                    admin_user_id: self.default_admin_user_id.clone(),
+                })
+            }
+            LoginCommand::Key { api_key } => {
+                if api_key.is_empty() || api_key.len() > 4096 {
+                    return Err(LoginError::InvalidCredentials);
+                }
+                let client_key_id = self.verifier.verify_client_key(&api_key)?;
+                if !self
+                    .store
+                    .client_key_enabled(&client_key_id)
+                    .await
+                    .map_err(|_| LoginError::Unavailable)?
+                {
+                    return Err(LoginError::InvalidCredentials);
+                }
+                Ok(SessionSubject::Key { client_key_id })
+            }
         }
     }
 }
@@ -91,22 +140,51 @@ impl AuthService for DefaultAuthService {
             .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "administrator"))
     }
 
+    async fn session(&self, session_id: Option<&str>) -> Result<Option<AuthSession>, AdminError> {
+        let Some(session_id) = session_id.filter(|value| !value.is_empty()) else {
+            return Ok(None);
+        };
+        let Some(session) = self
+            .store
+            .load_session(session_id)
+            .await
+            .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "authentication session"))?
+        else {
+            return Ok(None);
+        };
+        if session.expires_at <= Utc::now() {
+            let _ = self.store.delete_session(session_id).await;
+            return Ok(None);
+        }
+        if let SessionSubject::Key { client_key_id } = &session.subject
+            && !self
+                .store
+                .client_key_enabled(client_key_id)
+                .await
+                .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "session key"))?
+        {
+            let _ = self.store.delete_session(session_id).await;
+            return Ok(None);
+        }
+        Ok(Some(session))
+    }
+
     async fn resolve_admin_user_id(
         &self,
         session_id: Option<&str>,
     ) -> Result<Option<String>, AdminError> {
-        let Some(session_id) = session_id else {
-            return Ok(None);
-        };
-        self.store
-            .load_session(session_id)
-            .await
-            .map(|session| {
-                session
-                    .filter(|session| session.expires_at > Utc::now())
-                    .map(|session| session.admin_user_id)
-            })
-            .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "administrator session"))
+        match self
+            .session(session_id)
+            .await?
+            .map(|session| session.subject)
+        {
+            Some(SessionSubject::Admin { admin_user_id }) => Ok(Some(admin_user_id)),
+            Some(SessionSubject::Key { .. }) => Err(AdminError::new(
+                AdminErrorKind::Forbidden,
+                "当前身份无权访问管理接口",
+            )),
+            None => Ok(None),
+        }
     }
 
     async fn verify_admin_api_key(&self, key: &str) -> Result<bool, AdminError> {
@@ -124,69 +202,77 @@ impl AuthService for DefaultAuthService {
         }))
     }
 
-    async fn login(&self, command: LoginCommand) -> Result<LoginResult, LoginError> {
-        if command
-            .username
-            .as_deref()
-            .unwrap_or(&self.default_admin_user_id)
-            != self.default_admin_user_id
-        {
-            return Err(LoginError::InvalidCredentials);
-        }
-        let hash = self
+    async fn login(
+        &self,
+        command: LoginCommand,
+        source_ip: IpAddr,
+        previous_session_id: Option<&str>,
+    ) -> Result<LoginResult, LoginError> {
+        if let Some(retry_after) = self
             .store
-            .load_password_hash(&self.default_admin_user_id)
-            .await
-            .map_err(|_| LoginError::Unavailable)?
-            .ok_or(LoginError::InvalidCredentials)?;
-        if !verify_admin_password(&command.password, &hash).map_err(|_| LoginError::Unavailable)? {
-            return Err(LoginError::InvalidCredentials);
-        }
-
-        let session_id = random_session_token();
-        let expires_at = Utc::now() + self.session_ttl;
-        self.store
-            .store_session(
-                &session_id,
-                &AdminSession {
-                    admin_user_id: self.default_admin_user_id.clone(),
-                    expires_at,
-                },
+            .consume_login_attempt(
+                source_ip,
+                LOGIN_ATTEMPTS_PER_SOURCE,
+                LOGIN_ATTEMPTS_GLOBAL,
+                LOGIN_WINDOW,
             )
             .await
-            .map_err(|_| LoginError::Unavailable)?;
-        if self
-            .store
-            .append_audit_event(self.auth_audit("admin.login", Utc::now()))
+            .map_err(|_| LoginError::Unavailable)?
+        {
+            return Err(LoginError::TooManyAttempts {
+                retry_after_seconds: retry_after.as_secs().max(1),
+            });
+        }
+        let subject = self.authenticate(command).await?;
+        let ttl = match subject {
+            SessionSubject::Admin { .. } => self.admin_session_ttl,
+            SessionSubject::Key { .. } => self.key_session_ttl,
+        };
+        let session = AuthSession {
+            subject,
+            expires_at: Utc::now() + ttl,
+        };
+        let session_id = random_session_token();
+        self.store
+            .store_session(&session_id, &session)
             .await
-            .is_err()
+            .map_err(|_| LoginError::Unavailable)?;
+        if let SessionSubject::Admin { admin_user_id } = &session.subject
+            && self
+                .store
+                .append_audit_event(self.auth_audit("admin.login", admin_user_id))
+                .await
+                .is_err()
+        {
+            let _ = self.store.delete_session(&session_id).await;
+            return Err(LoginError::Unavailable);
+        }
+        // 新身份验证成功后才撤销旧会话；撤销失败时不向浏览器提交新会话。
+        if let Some(previous) = previous_session_id.filter(|value| !value.is_empty())
+            && self.logout(previous).await.is_err()
         {
             let _ = self.store.delete_session(&session_id).await;
             return Err(LoginError::Unavailable);
         }
         Ok(LoginResult {
             session_id,
-            expires_at,
+            session,
         })
     }
 
-    async fn validate_session(&self, session_id: Option<&str>) -> Result<bool, AdminError> {
-        Ok(self.resolve_admin_user_id(session_id).await?.is_some())
-    }
-
     async fn logout(&self, session_id: &str) -> Result<(), AdminError> {
         let session = self
             .store
             .delete_session(session_id)
             .await
-            .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "administrator session"))?;
-        if let Some(session) = session {
-            let mut event = self.auth_audit("admin.logout", Utc::now());
-            event.actor_admin_user_id = Some(session.admin_user_id.clone());
-            event.actor_ref = crate::model::auth::admin_session_actor_ref(&session.admin_user_id);
-            event.entity_ref = session.admin_user_id;
+            .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "authentication session"))?;
+        if let Some(AuthSession {
+            subject: SessionSubject::Admin { admin_user_id },
+            ..
+        }) = session
+        {
             self.store
-                .append_audit_event(event)
+                .append_audit_event(self.auth_audit("admin.logout", &admin_user_id))
                 .await
                 .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "administrator audit"))?;
         }
@@ -194,6 +280,14 @@ impl AuthService for DefaultAuthService {
     }
 }
 
+fn session_ttl(minutes: u64) -> Duration {
+    Duration::minutes(
+        i64::try_from(minutes)
+            .unwrap_or(MAX_SESSION_TTL_MINUTES)
+            .clamp(1, MAX_SESSION_TTL_MINUTES),
+    )
+}
+
 fn hash_admin_password(password: &str) -> Result<String, AdminError> {
     Argon2::default()
         .hash_password(password.as_bytes())

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/use_case/client_keys.rs

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ use crate::{
             DeleteClientKey, NewClientKey, SetClientKeyEnabled, UpdateClientKey,
         },
     },
-    ports::store::ClientKeyStore,
+    ports::store::{AdminStoreError, AdminStoreErrorKind, ClientKeyStore},
 };
 
 use super::{map_store_error, publish_committed};
@@ -87,9 +87,13 @@ impl ClientKeyService for DefaultClientKeyService {
     ) -> Result<CreatedClientKey, AdminError> {
         let id = ClientApiKeyId::new(format!("key_{}", Uuid::now_v7().simple()))
             .map_err(|_| AdminError::internal("创建 Client API Key ID 失败"))?;
-        let mut bytes = [0_u8; 32];
-        OsRng.fill_bytes(&mut bytes);
-        let plaintext = format!("sk_{}", URL_SAFE_NO_PAD.encode(bytes));
+        let plaintext = if let Some(key) = command.custom_key {
+            key.expose_for_auth().to_owned()
+        } else {
+            let mut bytes = [0_u8; 32];
+            OsRng.fill_bytes(&mut bytes);
+            format!("sk_{}", URL_SAFE_NO_PAD.encode(bytes))
+        };
         let (config_revision, record) = self
             .store
             .create_client_key(
@@ -105,7 +109,7 @@ impl ClientKeyService for DefaultClientKeyService {
                 context,
             )
             .await
-            .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "client API key"))?;
+            .map_err(map_client_key_write_error)?;
         publish_committed(self.snapshot.as_ref(), config_revision).await?;
         Ok(CreatedClientKey {
             config_revision,
@@ -123,7 +127,7 @@ impl ClientKeyService for DefaultClientKeyService {
             .store
             .update_client_key(command, context)
             .await
-            .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "client API key"))?;
+            .map_err(map_client_key_write_error)?;
         publish_committed(self.snapshot.as_ref(), config_revision).await?;
         Ok(ClientKeyMutation {
             config_revision,
@@ -171,6 +175,14 @@ impl ClientKeyService for DefaultClientKeyService {
     }
 }
 
+fn map_client_key_write_error(error: AdminStoreError) -> AdminError {
+    match error.kind() {
+        AdminStoreErrorKind::DuplicateName => AdminError::conflict("名称已存在"),
+        AdminStoreErrorKind::Conflict => AdminError::conflict("API Key 已存在，请使用其他密钥"),
+        _ => map_store_error(error, "client API key"),
+    }
+}
+
 fn validate_cursor(query: &ClientKeyListQuery) -> Result<(), AdminError> {
     let Some(cursor) = &query.cursor else {
         return Ok(());

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/use_case/import_tasks.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,372 @@
+//! 导入队列由 Host 管理生命周期，HTTP 只负责接受输入和读取快照。
+
+use std::{
+    collections::VecDeque,
+    panic::AssertUnwindSafe,
+    sync::{Arc, Mutex, MutexGuard},
+    time::Duration,
+};
+
+use chrono::Utc;
+use futures::{FutureExt as _, StreamExt as _, future::BoxFuture, stream::FuturesUnordered};
+use gateway_core::{
+    lifecycle::CancellationToken,
+    task::{DaemonTask, WorkerTaskError},
+};
+use tokio::{sync::Notify, time::Instant};
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::{openai::OpenAiService, xai::XaiService};
+use crate::model::{
+    AdminError, AdminErrorKind, MutationActor, MutationContext,
+    import_tasks::{
+        ImportItemStatus, ImportTaskCounts, ImportTaskDetail, ImportTaskInput, ImportTaskItem,
+        ImportTaskSummary, MAX_IMPORT_TASK_ITEMS, SubmitImportTask,
+    },
+};
+
+const CONCURRENCY: usize = 3;
+const MAX_ACTIVE_TASKS: usize = 8;
+const MAX_RETAINED_TASKS: usize = 100;
+const RETENTION: Duration = Duration::from_secs(3600);
+
+pub trait ImportTasksService: Send + Sync {
+    fn submit(&self, command: SubmitImportTask) -> Result<ImportTaskSummary, AdminError>;
+    fn list(&self, context: &MutationContext) -> Vec<ImportTaskSummary>;
+    fn detail(
+        &self,
+        context: &MutationContext,
+        task_id: Uuid,
+    ) -> Result<ImportTaskDetail, AdminError>;
+    fn stop(
+        &self,
+        context: &MutationContext,
+        task_id: Uuid,
+    ) -> Result<ImportTaskDetail, AdminError>;
+}
+
+struct Entry {
+    task_id: Uuid,
+    submission_id: Uuid,
+    fingerprint: [u8; 32],
+    owner: MutationActor,
+    created_at: chrono::DateTime<Utc>,
+    finished_at: Option<chrono::DateTime<Utc>>,
+    finished_instant: Option<Instant>,
+    stop_requested: bool,
+    items: Vec<ImportTaskItem>,
+    inputs: Vec<Option<ImportTaskInput>>,
+}
+
+impl Entry {
+    fn summary(&self) -> ImportTaskSummary {
+        let mut counts = ImportTaskCounts::default();
+        for item in &self.items {
+            match item.status {
+                ImportItemStatus::Pending => counts.pending += 1,
+                ImportItemStatus::Running => counts.running += 1,
+                ImportItemStatus::Succeeded => counts.succeeded += 1,
+                ImportItemStatus::Failed => counts.failed += 1,
+                ImportItemStatus::Unknown => counts.unknown += 1,
+                ImportItemStatus::Skipped => counts.skipped += 1,
+            }
+            counts.imported_accounts += item.account_ids.len();
+        }
+        ImportTaskSummary {
+            task_id: self.task_id,
+            created_at: self.created_at,
+            finished_at: self.finished_at,
+            stop_requested: self.stop_requested,
+            total: self.items.len(),
+            counts,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn detail(&self) -> ImportTaskDetail {
+        ImportTaskDetail {
+            summary: self.summary(),
+            items: self.items.clone(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn finish_if_done(&mut self) {
+        if self.finished_at.is_none()
+            && self.items.iter().all(|item| {
+                !matches!(
+                    item.status,
+                    ImportItemStatus::Pending | ImportItemStatus::Running
+                )
+            })
+        {
+            self.finished_at = Some(Utc::now());
+            self.finished_instant = Some(Instant::now());
+            // 终态仅保留结果，连已清空的输入槽位分配也一并释放。
+            self.inputs = Vec::new();
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn stop(&mut self) {
+        if self.finished_at.is_some() {
+            return;
+        }
+        self.stop_requested = true;
+        for (item, input) in self.items.iter_mut().zip(&mut self.inputs) {
+            if item.status == ImportItemStatus::Pending {
+                item.status = ImportItemStatus::Skipped;
+                *input = None;
+            }
+        }
+        self.finish_if_done();
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct Registry {
+    tasks: VecDeque<Entry>,
+    shutting_down: bool,
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct DefaultImportTasksService {
+    registry: Mutex<Registry>,
+    notify: Notify,
+    openai: Arc<dyn OpenAiService>,
+    xai: Arc<dyn XaiService>,
+}
+
+impl DefaultImportTasksService {
+    pub(crate) fn new(openai: Arc<dyn OpenAiService>, xai: Arc<dyn XaiService>) -> Arc<Self> {
+        Arc::new(Self {
+            registry: Mutex::default(),
+            notify: Notify::new(),
+            openai,
+            xai,
+        })
+    }
+
+    fn registry(&self) -> MutexGuard<'_, Registry> {
+        let mut registry = self
+            .registry
+            .lock()
+            .unwrap_or_else(std::sync::PoisonError::into_inner);
+        registry.tasks.retain(|entry| {
+            entry
+                .finished_instant
+                .is_none_or(|at| at.elapsed() < RETENTION)
+        });
+        registry
+    }
+
+    fn take_next(&self) -> Option<(Uuid, usize, ImportTaskInput)> {
+        let mut registry = self.registry();
+        if registry.shutting_down {
+            return None;
+        }
+        let task_index = registry
+            .tasks
+            .iter()
+            .position(|entry| entry.inputs.iter().any(Option::is_some))?;
+        // 轮转任务，避免大批次独占后续全部执行机会。
+        let mut entry = registry.tasks.remove(task_index)?;
+        let index = entry.inputs.iter().position(Option::is_some)?;
+        let input = entry.inputs[index].take()?;
+        entry.items[index].status = ImportItemStatus::Running;
+        let id = entry.task_id;
+        registry.tasks.push_back(entry);
+        Some((id, index, input))
+    }
+
+    async fn execute(&self, id: Uuid, index: usize, input: ImportTaskInput) {
+        let operation = async {
+            match input.provider.as_str() {
+                "openai" => self.openai.import_document(input.command).await,
+                "xai" => self.xai.import_document(input.command).await,
+                _ => Err(AdminError::invalid("不支持的导入平台")),
+            }
+        };
+        let result = AssertUnwindSafe(operation).catch_unwind().await;
+        let mut registry = self.registry();
+        let Some(entry) = registry.tasks.iter_mut().find(|entry| entry.task_id == id) else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let item = &mut entry.items[index];
+        match result {
+            Ok(Ok(result)) => {
+                item.status = ImportItemStatus::Succeeded;
+                item.account_ids = result.credential_ids;
+            }
+            Ok(Err(error)) => {
+                // 存储或发布异常也可能发生在提交之后；不自动重放可能轮换 RT 的操作。
+                item.status = if matches!(
+                    error.kind(),
+                    AdminErrorKind::UpstreamResultUnknown
+                        | AdminErrorKind::Internal
+                        | AdminErrorKind::Unavailable
+                ) {
+                    ImportItemStatus::Unknown
+                } else {
+                    ImportItemStatus::Failed
+                };
+                item.message = Some(error.message().to_owned());
+            }
+            Err(_) => {
+                item.status = ImportItemStatus::Unknown;
+                item.message = Some("执行中断，请先核对账号列表再决定是否重新导入".to_owned());
+            }
+        }
+        entry.finish_if_done();
+    }
+}
+
+impl ImportTasksService for DefaultImportTasksService {
+    fn submit(&self, command: SubmitImportTask) -> Result<ImportTaskSummary, AdminError> {
+        if command.items.is_empty()
+            || command.items.len() > MAX_IMPORT_TASK_ITEMS
+            || command.items.iter().any(|item| {
+                !matches!(item.provider.as_str(), "openai" | "xai")
+                    || item.command.context.actor != command.context.actor
+            })
+        {
+            return Err(AdminError::invalid("导入任务需包含 1–200 条有效输入"));
+        }
+        let mut registry = self.registry();
+        if let Some(existing) = registry.tasks.iter().find(|entry| {
+            entry.owner == command.context.actor && entry.submission_id == command.submission_id
+        }) {
+            return if existing.fingerprint == command.fingerprint {
+                Ok(existing.summary())
+            } else {
+                Err(AdminError::new(
+                    AdminErrorKind::Conflict,
+                    "提交标识已用于其他导入内容",
+                ))
+            };
+        }
+        if registry.shutting_down {
+            return Err(AdminError::new(
+                AdminErrorKind::Unavailable,
+                "服务正在关闭，暂不接受导入任务",
+            ));
+        }
+        if registry
+            .tasks
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|entry| entry.finished_at.is_none())
+            .count()
+            >= MAX_ACTIVE_TASKS
+            || registry.tasks.len() >= MAX_RETAINED_TASKS
+        {
+            return Err(AdminError::new(
+                AdminErrorKind::RateLimited,
+                "导入任务已满，请稍后再试",
+            ));
+        }
+        let items = command
+            .items
+            .iter()
+            .enumerate()
+            .map(|(index, input)| ImportTaskItem {
+                index: index + 1,
+                provider: input.provider.clone(),
+                status: ImportItemStatus::Pending,
+                account_ids: Vec::new(),
+                message: None,
+            })
+            .collect();
+        let entry = Entry {
+            task_id: Uuid::now_v7(),
+            submission_id: command.submission_id,
+            fingerprint: command.fingerprint,
+            owner: command.context.actor,
+            created_at: Utc::now(),
+            finished_at: None,
+            finished_instant: None,
+            stop_requested: false,
+            items,
+            inputs: command.items.into_iter().map(Some).collect(),
+        };
+        let summary = entry.summary();
+        registry.tasks.push_back(entry);
+        drop(registry);
+        self.notify.notify_one();
+        Ok(summary)
+    }
+
+    fn list(&self, context: &MutationContext) -> Vec<ImportTaskSummary> {
+        let mut tasks: Vec<_> = self
+            .registry()
+            .tasks
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|entry| entry.owner == context.actor)
+            .map(Entry::summary)
+            .collect();
+        tasks.sort_by_key(|entry| std::cmp::Reverse(entry.task_id));
+        tasks
+    }
+
+    fn detail(
+        &self,
+        context: &MutationContext,
+        task_id: Uuid,
+    ) -> Result<ImportTaskDetail, AdminError> {
+        self.registry()
+            .tasks
+            .iter()
+            .find(|entry| entry.task_id == task_id && entry.owner == context.actor)
+            .map(Entry::detail)
+            .ok_or_else(|| AdminError::not_found("导入任务不存在或已过期"))
+    }
+
+    fn stop(
+        &self,
+        context: &MutationContext,
+        task_id: Uuid,
+    ) -> Result<ImportTaskDetail, AdminError> {
+        let mut registry = self.registry();
+        let entry = registry
+            .tasks
+            .iter_mut()
+            .find(|entry| entry.task_id == task_id && entry.owner == context.actor)
+            .ok_or_else(|| AdminError::not_found("导入任务不存在或已过期"))?;
+        entry.stop();
+        Ok(entry.detail())
+    }
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct ImportTaskWorker(pub Arc<DefaultImportTasksService>);
+
+impl DaemonTask for ImportTaskWorker {
+    fn run(&self, cancellation: CancellationToken) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<(), WorkerTaskError>> {
+        Box::pin(async move {
+            let mut active = FuturesUnordered::new();
+            // 固定一个取消 future，避免循环反复注册中立 CancellationToken 的 waiter。
+            let cancelled = cancellation.cancelled();
+            tokio::pin!(cancelled);
+            let mut cleanup = tokio::time::interval(Duration::from_secs(60));
+            loop {
+                if cancellation.is_cancelled() {
+                    let mut registry = self.0.registry();
+                    registry.shutting_down = true;
+                    for entry in &mut registry.tasks {
+                        entry.stop();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                }
+                while active.len() < CONCURRENCY {
+                    let Some((id, index, input)) = self.0.take_next() else {
+                        break;
+                    };
+                    active.push(self.0.execute(id, index, input));
+                }
+                tokio::select! {
+                    () = &mut cancelled => {},
+                    _ = active.next(), if !active.is_empty() => {},
+                    () = self.0.notify.notified() => {},
+                    _ = cleanup.tick() => { drop(self.0.registry()); },
+                }
+            }
+            // Host 提供总关闭预算；此处让已发出的交换与入库尽量完成。
+            while active.next().await.is_some() {}
+            Ok(())
+        })
+    }
+}

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/use_case/key_usage.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+//! Key 自助查询只从统一会话取得范围，复用现有观测和额度账本。
+
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use async_trait::async_trait;
+use chrono::Utc;
+
+use crate::{
+    AuthService,
+    model::{
+        AdminError, AdminErrorKind,
+        auth::SessionSubject,
+        key_usage::{
+            KeyUsageOverview, KeyUsageQuery, KeyUsageRecordKind, KeyUsageRecords,
+            KeyUsageRecordsQuery,
+        },
+        observability::{
+            OpsErrorFilter, OpsErrorQuery, TimeRange, UsageFilter, UsageQuery, china_day_start,
+        },
+    },
+    ports::store::{ClientKeyStore, ObservabilityStore},
+};
+use gateway_core::policy::ClientApiKeyId;
+
+use super::{map_store_error, observability::health_timeline_at};
+
+#[async_trait]
+pub trait KeyUsageService: Send + Sync {
+    async fn overview(
+        &self,
+        session_id: Option<&str>,
+        query: KeyUsageQuery,
+    ) -> Result<Option<KeyUsageOverview>, AdminError>;
+
+    async fn records(
+        &self,
+        session_id: Option<&str>,
+        query: KeyUsageRecordsQuery,
+    ) -> Result<Option<KeyUsageRecords>, AdminError>;
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct DefaultKeyUsageService {
+    auth: Arc<dyn AuthService>,
+    keys: Arc<dyn ClientKeyStore>,
+    observations: Arc<dyn ObservabilityStore>,
+}
+
+impl DefaultKeyUsageService {
+    pub(crate) fn new(
+        auth: Arc<dyn AuthService>,
+        keys: Arc<dyn ClientKeyStore>,
+        observations: Arc<dyn ObservabilityStore>,
+    ) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            auth,
+            keys,
+            observations,
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn key_id(&self, session_id: Option<&str>) -> Result<Option<ClientApiKeyId>, AdminError> {
+        match self
+            .auth
+            .session(session_id)
+            .await?
+            .map(|session| session.subject)
+        {
+            Some(SessionSubject::Key { client_key_id }) => Ok(Some(client_key_id)),
+            Some(SessionSubject::Admin { .. }) => Err(AdminError::new(
+                AdminErrorKind::Forbidden,
+                "当前身份无权访问密钥用量接口",
+            )),
+            None => Ok(None),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn usage_filter(id: &ClientApiKeyId, model: Option<String>) -> UsageFilter {
+    UsageFilter {
+        client_api_key_ref: Some(id.as_str().to_owned()),
+        model,
+        ..UsageFilter::default()
+    }
+}
+
+#[async_trait]
+impl KeyUsageService for DefaultKeyUsageService {
+    async fn overview(
+        &self,
+        session_id: Option<&str>,
+        query: KeyUsageQuery,
+    ) -> Result<Option<KeyUsageOverview>, AdminError> {
+        let Some(id) = self.key_id(session_id).await? else {
+            return Ok(None);
+        };
+        let Some(key) = self
+            .keys
+            .get_client_key(&id)
+            .await
+            .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "key usage profile"))?
+            .filter(|key| key.enabled)
+        else {
+            return Ok(None);
+        };
+        let filter = usage_filter(&id, query.model);
+        let now = Utc::now();
+        // 健康条始终展示北京时间今日，不随历史范围或模型筛选改变。
+        let today = TimeRange {
+            start: china_day_start(now),
+            end: now,
+        };
+        let (overview, trend, health_points) = futures::try_join!(
+            self.observations.usage_summary(query.range, filter.clone()),
+            self.observations.usage_trend(query.range, filter),
+            self.observations
+                .usage_trend(today, usage_filter(&id, None)),
+        )
+        .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "key usage overview"))?;
+        Ok(Some(KeyUsageOverview {
+            key,
+            overview,
+            trend,
+            health_timeline: health_timeline_at(&health_points, now),
+        }))
+    }
+
+    async fn records(
+        &self,
+        session_id: Option<&str>,
+        query: KeyUsageRecordsQuery,
+    ) -> Result<Option<KeyUsageRecords>, AdminError> {
+        let Some(id) = self.key_id(session_id).await? else {
+            return Ok(None);
+        };
+        let result = match query.kind {
+            KeyUsageRecordKind::Success => KeyUsageRecords::Success(
+                self.observations
+                    .list_usage_records(UsageQuery {
+                        range: query.usage.range,
+                        filter: usage_filter(&id, query.usage.model),
+                        current_page: query.current_page,
+                        page_size: query.page_size,
+                    })
+                    .await
+                    .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "key usage records"))?,
+            ),
+            KeyUsageRecordKind::Error => KeyUsageRecords::Error(
+                self.observations
+                    .list_ops_errors(OpsErrorQuery {
+                        range: query.usage.range,
+                        filter: OpsErrorFilter {
+                            client_api_key_ref: Some(id.as_str().to_owned()),
+                            model: query.usage.model,
+                            ..OpsErrorFilter::default()
+                        },
+                        current_page: query.current_page,
+                        page_size: query.page_size,
+                    })
+                    .await
+                    .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "key usage errors"))?,
+            ),
+        };
+        Ok(Some(result))
+    }
+}

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/use_case/mod.rs

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ pub mod auth;
 pub mod backup;
 pub mod client_distribution;
 pub mod client_keys;
+pub mod import_tasks;
+pub mod key_usage;
 pub mod observability;
 pub mod openai;
 pub mod proxies;
@@ -13,6 +15,8 @@ pub mod settings;
 pub mod system;
 pub mod xai;
 
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
 use crate::{
     model::{
         AdminError, AdminErrorKind, MutationContext,
@@ -22,7 +26,7 @@ use crate::{
             CredentialDetails, CredentialMutationResult, CredentialRotationCommit,
             PendingAuthorizationMutation, PreparedAuthorizationCommit,
             PreparedAuthorizationCredential, PreparedCredentialImport, PreparedCredentialRotation,
-            StartAuthorization,
+            ProviderQuotaRequest, StartAuthorization,
         },
     },
     ports::{
@@ -40,9 +44,9 @@ fn map_store_error(error: AdminStoreError, resource: &'static str) -> AdminError
     let kind = match error.kind() {
         AdminStoreErrorKind::Invalid => AdminErrorKind::Invalid,
         AdminStoreErrorKind::NotFound => AdminErrorKind::NotFound,
-        AdminStoreErrorKind::StaleRevision | AdminStoreErrorKind::Conflict => {
-            AdminErrorKind::Conflict
-        }
+        AdminStoreErrorKind::StaleRevision
+        | AdminStoreErrorKind::DuplicateName
+        | AdminStoreErrorKind::Conflict => AdminErrorKind::Conflict,
         AdminStoreErrorKind::Unavailable => AdminErrorKind::Unavailable,
     };
     tracing::warn!(resource, error_kind = ?error.kind(), "admin store operation failed");
@@ -97,6 +101,43 @@ async fn publish_committed(
     Ok(())
 }
 
+async fn publish_credentials_and_observe_quota(
+    provider: &Arc<dyn ProviderAdmin>,
+    snapshot: &dyn SnapshotControl,
+    revision: crate::model::Revision,
+    account_ids: &[ProviderAccountId],
+    request_id: &str,
+) -> Result<(), AdminError> {
+    provider.account_facts_changed(account_ids).await;
+    publish_committed(snapshot, revision).await?;
+
+    // 凭据已经提交；额度只是可重建的观察，不能拖住管理请求或回滚提交结果。
+    let provider = Arc::clone(provider);
+    let account_ids = account_ids.to_vec();
+    let request_id = request_id.to_owned();
+    tokio::spawn(async move {
+        for account_id in account_ids {
+            if let Err(error) = provider
+                .quota(ProviderQuotaRequest {
+                    account_id: account_id.clone(),
+                    refresh: true,
+                    rolling_usage: None,
+                })
+                .await
+            {
+                tracing::warn!(
+                    request_id,
+                    provider = %provider.provider_kind().as_str(),
+                    account_id = %account_id.as_str(),
+                    quota_error = ?error.kind(),
+                    "initial quota observation failed"
+                );
+            }
+        }
+    });
+    Ok(())
+}
+
 async fn required_credential(
     accounts: &dyn AccountStore,
     provider_kind: &ProviderKind,
@@ -305,12 +346,19 @@ async fn commit_authorization(
 async fn commit_credential_rotation(
     accounts: &dyn AccountStore,
     prepared: PreparedCredentialRotation,
+    settings: Option<crate::model::accounts::UpdateAccount>,
     context: &MutationContext,
     resource: &'static str,
 ) -> Result<CredentialMutationResult, AdminError> {
     let (facts, guard) = prepared.into_parts();
     match accounts
-        .commit_credential_rotation(CredentialRotationCommit { prepared: facts }, context)
+        .commit_credential_rotation(
+            CredentialRotationCommit {
+                prepared: facts,
+                settings,
+            },
+            context,
+        )
         .await
     {
         Ok(result) => {
@@ -332,7 +380,13 @@ async fn commit_credential_refresh(
 ) -> Result<CredentialMutationResult, AdminError> {
     let (facts, guard) = prepared.into_parts();
     match accounts
-        .commit_credential_refresh(CredentialRotationCommit { prepared: facts }, context)
+        .commit_credential_refresh(
+            CredentialRotationCommit {
+                prepared: facts,
+                settings: None,
+            },
+            context,
+        )
         .await
     {
         Ok(result) => {

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/use_case/observability.rs

@@ -852,7 +852,10 @@ impl DefaultObservabilityService {
 
 /// 按指定时刻计算中国自然日的 96 个 15 分钟健康桶。
 #[must_use]
-fn health_timeline_at(records: &[RequestMetricPoint], now: DateTime<Utc>) -> HealthTimeline {
+pub(super) fn health_timeline_at(
+    records: &[RequestMetricPoint],
+    now: DateTime<Utc>,
+) -> HealthTimeline {
     let current_slot = quarter_hour_start(now);
     let start = china_day_start(now);
     let mut buckets = (0..HEALTH_TIMELINE_SLOTS)

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/use_case/openai.rs

@@ -3,17 +3,16 @@
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use async_trait::async_trait;
-use gateway_core::{account::ProviderAccountId, runtime::SnapshotControl};
+use gateway_core::runtime::SnapshotControl;
 
 use crate::{
     model::{
         AdminError,
         provider_credentials::{
             AuthorizationStarted, CompleteAuthorization, CredentialDeletion,
-            CredentialDeletionResult, CredentialDetails, CredentialImportCommit,
-            CredentialImportResult, CredentialListQuery, CredentialMutationResult, CredentialPage,
-            ImportCredentials, PrepareCredentialImport, PrepareCredentialRotation,
-            ProviderQuotaRequest, RotateCredential, StartAuthorization,
+            CredentialDeletionResult, CredentialImportCommit, CredentialImportResult,
+            CredentialMutationResult, ImportCredentials, PrepareCredentialImport,
+            PrepareCredentialRotation, RotateCredential, StartAuthorization,
         },
     },
     ports::{provider::ProviderAdmin, store::AccountStore},
@@ -21,18 +20,14 @@ use crate::{
 
 use super::{
     commit_authorization, commit_credential_rotation, delete_credentials, map_provider_error,
-    map_store_error, pending_authorization, publish_committed, required_credential,
-    validate_authorization_commit, validate_prepared_import, validate_prepared_rotation,
+    map_store_error, pending_authorization, publish_committed,
+    publish_credentials_and_observe_quota, required_credential, validate_authorization_commit,
+    validate_prepared_import, validate_prepared_rotation,
 };
 
 /// OpenAI 固定管理路由消费的服务。
 #[async_trait]
 pub trait OpenAiService: Send + Sync {
-    async fn list(&self, query: CredentialListQuery) -> Result<CredentialPage, AdminError>;
-    async fn details(
-        &self,
-        account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
-    ) -> Result<CredentialDetails, AdminError>;
     async fn import_document(
         &self,
         command: ImportCredentials,
@@ -77,55 +72,10 @@ impl DefaultOpenAiService {
             snapshot,
         }
     }
-
-    fn observe_initial_quotas(&self, account_ids: &[ProviderAccountId], request_id: &str) {
-        let provider = Arc::clone(&self.provider);
-        let account_ids = account_ids.to_vec();
-        let request_id = request_id.to_owned();
-        tokio::spawn(async move {
-            for account_id in account_ids {
-                if let Err(error) = provider
-                    .quota(ProviderQuotaRequest {
-                        account_id: account_id.clone(),
-                        refresh: true,
-                        rolling_usage: None,
-                    })
-                    .await
-                {
-                    tracing::warn!(
-                        request_id,
-                        account_id = %account_id.as_str(),
-                        quota_error = ?error.kind(),
-                        "OpenAI initial quota observation failed"
-                    );
-                }
-            }
-        });
-    }
 }
 
 #[async_trait]
 impl OpenAiService for DefaultOpenAiService {
-    async fn list(&self, query: CredentialListQuery) -> Result<CredentialPage, AdminError> {
-        self.accounts
-            .list_credentials(self.provider.provider_kind(), query)
-            .await
-            .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "OpenAI credential"))
-    }
-
-    async fn details(
-        &self,
-        account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
-    ) -> Result<CredentialDetails, AdminError> {
-        required_credential(
-            self.accounts.as_ref(),
-            self.provider.provider_kind(),
-            account_id,
-            "OpenAI credential",
-        )
-        .await
-    }
-
     async fn import_document(
         &self,
         command: ImportCredentials,
@@ -167,12 +117,14 @@ impl OpenAiService for DefaultOpenAiService {
             .await
             .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "OpenAI credential import"))?;
         drop(proxy_reservation);
-        self.provider
-            .account_facts_changed(&result.credential_ids)
-            .await;
-        publish_committed(self.snapshot.as_ref(), result.config_revision).await?;
-        // 导入完成后立即做一次观察；失败不回滚已经提交的 credential。
-        self.observe_initial_quotas(&result.credential_ids, &context.request_id);
+        publish_credentials_and_observe_quota(
+            &self.provider,
+            self.snapshot.as_ref(),
+            result.config_revision,
+            &result.credential_ids,
+            &context.request_id,
+        )
+        .await?;
         Ok(result)
     }
 
@@ -220,14 +172,14 @@ impl OpenAiService for DefaultOpenAiService {
             "OpenAI authorization",
         )
         .await?;
-        self.provider
-            .account_facts_changed(std::slice::from_ref(&result.account_id))
-            .await;
-        publish_committed(self.snapshot.as_ref(), result.config_revision).await?;
-        self.observe_initial_quotas(
+        publish_credentials_and_observe_quota(
+            &self.provider,
+            self.snapshot.as_ref(),
+            result.config_revision,
             std::slice::from_ref(&result.account_id),
             &context.request_id,
-        );
+        )
+        .await?;
         Ok(result)
     }
 
@@ -237,6 +189,17 @@ impl OpenAiService for DefaultOpenAiService {
     ) -> Result<CredentialMutationResult, AdminError> {
         let context = command.mutation.context;
         let account_id = command.mutation.account_id;
+        if command
+            .settings
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_some_and(|settings| settings.account_id != account_id.as_str())
+        {
+            return Err(AdminError::invalid("凭据和账号设置的目标不一致"));
+        }
+        let disable_account = command
+            .settings
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_some_and(|settings| !settings.enabled);
         let details = required_credential(
             self.accounts.as_ref(),
             self.provider.provider_kind(),
@@ -257,10 +220,14 @@ impl OpenAiService for DefaultOpenAiService {
         let result = commit_credential_rotation(
             self.accounts.as_ref(),
             prepared,
+            command.settings,
             &context,
             "OpenAI credential rotation",
         )
         .await?;
+        if disable_account {
+            self.provider.account_unavailable(&account_id).await;
+        }
         self.provider
             .account_facts_changed(std::slice::from_ref(&result.account_id))
             .await;

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/use_case/proxies.rs

@@ -181,6 +181,11 @@ impl ProxiesService for DefaultProxiesService {
         context: &MutationContext,
     ) -> Result<ProxyMutation, AdminError> {
         command.name = validate_name(&command.name)?;
+        command.location = command
+            .location
+            .map(|location| location.normalized())
+            .transpose()
+            .map_err(|_| AdminError::invalid("代理位置不合法"))?;
         let result = self
             .store
             .create(command, context)
@@ -196,6 +201,11 @@ impl ProxiesService for DefaultProxiesService {
         context: &MutationContext,
     ) -> Result<ProxyMutation, AdminError> {
         command.name = validate_name(&command.name)?;
+        command.location = command
+            .location
+            .map(|location| location.map(|value| value.normalized()).transpose())
+            .transpose()
+            .map_err(|_| AdminError::invalid("代理位置不合法"))?;
         let result = self
             .store
             .update(command, context)

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/use_case/settings.rs

@@ -114,15 +114,23 @@ impl SettingsService for DefaultSettingsService {
 }
 
 fn validate_settings(command: &ReplaceRuntimeSettings) -> Result<(), AdminError> {
-    let valid = command.refresh_margin_seconds > 0
+    let valid = command.request_location.validate().is_ok()
+        && command.refresh_margin_seconds > 0
         && command.refresh_concurrency > 0
         && command.max_concurrent_per_account > 0
+        && command.max_waiting_per_key <= 1_000
+        && command.max_waiting_per_account <= 1_000
+        && (1..=120).contains(&command.concurrency_wait_timeout_seconds)
         && command.usage_retention_days >= 31
         && command.ops_event_retention_days > 0
         && command.audit_retention_days > 0
         && valid_client_version(command.min_codex_desktop_version.as_deref())
         && valid_client_version(command.min_codex_cli_version.as_deref())
-        && i64::try_from(command.request_interval_ms).is_ok();
+        && valid_probe_model(command.account_auto_freeze_probe_model.as_deref())
+        && i64::try_from(command.request_interval_ms).is_ok()
+        && (2..=1_000).contains(&command.account_auto_freeze_threshold)
+        && (60..=3_600).contains(&command.account_auto_freeze_window_seconds)
+        && (300..=604_800).contains(&command.account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds);
     if valid {
         Ok(())
     } else {
@@ -133,3 +141,12 @@ fn validate_settings(command: &ReplaceRuntimeSettings) -> Result<(), AdminError>
 fn valid_client_version(value: Option<&str>) -> bool {
     value.is_none_or(|value| CodexClientVersion::parse(value).is_ok())
 }
+
+fn valid_probe_model(value: Option<&str>) -> bool {
+    value.is_none_or(|value| {
+        !value.is_empty()
+            && value.len() <= 128
+            && value == value.trim()
+            && !value.bytes().any(|byte| byte.is_ascii_control())
+    })
+}

backend/crates/gateway-admin/src/use_case/xai.rs

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ use crate::{
         provider_credentials::{
             AuthorizationStarted, CompleteAuthorization, CredentialDeletion,
             CredentialDeletionResult, CredentialImportCommit, CredentialImportResult,
-            CredentialListQuery, CredentialMutationResult, CredentialPage, ImportCredentials,
-            PrepareCredentialImport, ProviderQuotaRequest, StartAuthorization,
+            CredentialMutationResult, ImportCredentials, PrepareCredentialImport,
+            StartAuthorization,
         },
     },
     ports::{provider::ProviderAdmin, store::AccountStore},
@@ -20,14 +20,13 @@ use crate::{
 
 use super::{
     commit_authorization, delete_credentials, map_provider_error, map_store_error,
-    pending_authorization, publish_committed, validate_authorization_commit,
-    validate_prepared_import,
+    pending_authorization, publish_committed, publish_credentials_and_observe_quota,
+    validate_authorization_commit, validate_prepared_import,
 };
 
 /// xAI 固定管理路由消费的服务。
 #[async_trait]
 pub trait XaiService: Send + Sync {
-    async fn list(&self, query: CredentialListQuery) -> Result<CredentialPage, AdminError>;
     async fn import_document(
         &self,
         command: ImportCredentials,
@@ -72,13 +71,6 @@ impl DefaultXaiService {
 
 #[async_trait]
 impl XaiService for DefaultXaiService {
-    async fn list(&self, query: CredentialListQuery) -> Result<CredentialPage, AdminError> {
-        self.accounts
-            .list_credentials(self.provider.provider_kind(), query)
-            .await
-            .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "xAI credential"))
-    }
-
     async fn import_document(
         &self,
         command: ImportCredentials,
@@ -120,18 +112,14 @@ impl XaiService for DefaultXaiService {
             .await
             .map_err(|error| map_store_error(error, "xAI credential import"))?;
         drop(proxy_reservation);
-        publish_committed(self.snapshot.as_ref(), result.config_revision).await?;
-        // 导入已经提交，额度属于可重建观察事实；单个账号查询失败由周期任务重试。
-        for account_id in &result.credential_ids {
-            let _ = self
-                .provider
-                .quota(ProviderQuotaRequest {
-                    account_id: account_id.clone(),
-                    refresh: true,
-                    rolling_usage: None,
-                })
-                .await;
-        }
+        publish_credentials_and_observe_quota(
+            &self.provider,
+            self.snapshot.as_ref(),
+            result.config_revision,
+            &result.credential_ids,
+            &context.request_id,
+        )
+        .await?;
         Ok(result)
     }
 
@@ -179,7 +167,14 @@ impl XaiService for DefaultXaiService {
             "xAI authorization",
         )
         .await?;
-        publish_committed(self.snapshot.as_ref(), result.config_revision).await?;
+        publish_credentials_and_observe_quota(
+            &self.provider,
+            self.snapshot.as_ref(),
+            result.config_revision,
+            std::slice::from_ref(&result.account_id),
+            &context.request_id,
+        )
+        .await?;
         Ok(result)
     }
 

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/backup/support.rs

@@ -633,22 +633,39 @@ impl AuthStore for FakeAuthStore {
     async fn load_session(
         &self,
         _session_id: &str,
-    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<gateway_admin::model::auth::AdminSession>> {
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<gateway_admin::model::auth::AuthSession>> {
         Ok(None)
     }
     async fn store_session(
         &self,
         _session_id: &str,
-        _session: &gateway_admin::model::auth::AdminSession,
+        _session: &gateway_admin::model::auth::AuthSession,
     ) -> AdminStoreResult<()> {
         Ok(())
     }
     async fn delete_session(
         &self,
         _session_id: &str,
-    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<gateway_admin::model::auth::AdminSession>> {
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<gateway_admin::model::auth::AuthSession>> {
         Ok(None)
     }
+    async fn client_key_enabled(
+        &self,
+        _: &gateway_core::policy::ClientApiKeyId,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<bool> {
+        Ok(false)
+    }
+
+    async fn consume_login_attempt(
+        &self,
+        _: std::net::IpAddr,
+        _: u32,
+        _: u32,
+        _: std::time::Duration,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<std::time::Duration>> {
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+
     async fn append_audit_event(&self, event: AdminAuditEvent) -> AdminStoreResult<()> {
         self.audit.lock().expect("audit").push(event);
         Ok(())

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/main.rs

@@ -23,6 +23,14 @@ mod backup;
 mod model;
 mod use_case;
 
+#[test]
+fn client_config_should_default_to_a_one_day_session() {
+    assert_eq!(
+        gateway_admin::ClientConfig::default().session_ttl_minutes,
+        1440
+    );
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn revision_should_reject_zero() {
     assert!(Revision::new(0).is_err());
@@ -88,7 +96,7 @@ fn admin_api_key_debug_should_redact_plaintext() {
 
 #[test]
 fn login_command_debug_should_redact_password() {
-    let command = LoginCommand {
+    let command = LoginCommand::Admin {
         username: None,
         password: "secret-password".to_owned(),
     };
@@ -157,7 +165,7 @@ fn representative_quota_should_prefer_account_wide_window_over_model_specific_wi
 }
 
 #[test]
-fn representative_window_usage_should_accept_account_wide_rolling_window_without_reset() {
+fn usage_window_should_not_use_daily_rolling_usage_for_weekly_statistics() {
     let usage = AccountUsage {
         account_id: "acct_xai".to_owned(),
         request_count: 5,
@@ -194,14 +202,14 @@ fn representative_window_usage_should_accept_account_wide_rolling_window_without
             used_percent: None,
             reset_at: None,
             limit_reached: false,
-            local_usage: Some(usage.clone()),
+            local_usage: Some(usage),
             provider_data: None,
         }],
         limit_reached: false,
         provider_data: None,
     };
 
-    assert_eq!(quota.representative_window_usage(), Some(&usage));
+    assert_eq!(quota.usage_window(), None);
 }
 
 #[test]

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/model/mod.rs

@@ -2,3 +2,5 @@
 
 mod backup;
 mod provider_credentials;
+mod quota_forecast;
+mod quota_forecast_sampling;

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/model/provider_credentials.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,135 @@
 use gateway_admin::model::provider_credentials::{
-    AuthorizationMutationTarget, AuthorizationOwnerBinding, PendingAuthorizationMutation,
-    ProviderQuota, ProviderQuotaWindow, ProviderQuotaWindowRole, QuotaLocalUsageAttribution,
+    AccountUsagePeriod, AuthorizationMutationTarget, AuthorizationOwnerBinding,
+    PendingAuthorizationMutation, ProviderQuota, ProviderQuotaWindow, ProviderQuotaWindowRole,
+    QuotaLocalUsageAttribution,
 };
 use gateway_admin::model::{MutationActor, MutationContext};
 use gateway_core::account::ProviderAccountId;
 use gateway_core::routing::ProviderKind;
 use serde_json::{Value, json};
 
+#[test]
+fn usage_window_should_prefer_weekly_without_changing_dashboard_selection() {
+    let quota = usage_quota(vec![
+        usage_window("short", "shortTerm", 18_000),
+        usage_window("month", "monthly", 30 * 86_400),
+        usage_window("week", "shortTerm", 7 * 86_400),
+    ]);
+
+    assert_eq!(
+        selected_usage_window(&quota),
+        Some(("week", AccountUsagePeriod::Weekly))
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        quota
+            .representative_window()
+            .map(|window| window.key.as_str()),
+        Some("short")
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn usage_window_should_use_monthly_when_weekly_is_unavailable() {
+    let mut model_week = usage_window("model-week", "shortTerm", 7 * 86_400);
+    model_week.local_usage_attribution = QuotaLocalUsageAttribution::Unavailable;
+    let mut incomplete_week = usage_window("incomplete-week", "shortTerm", 7 * 86_400);
+    incomplete_week.reset_at = None;
+    let mut unknown_usage = usage_window("unknown-week", "shortTerm", 7 * 86_400);
+    unknown_usage.local_usage = None;
+    let quota = usage_quota(vec![
+        model_week,
+        incomplete_week,
+        unknown_usage,
+        usage_window("month", "monthly", 30 * 86_400),
+    ]);
+
+    assert_eq!(
+        selected_usage_window(&quota),
+        Some(("month", AccountUsagePeriod::Monthly))
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn usage_window_should_not_fallback_to_short_daily_or_incomplete_windows() {
+    let mut missing_duration = usage_window("unknown-month", "monthly", 30 * 86_400);
+    missing_duration.window_seconds = None;
+    let quota = usage_quota(vec![
+        usage_window("short", "shortTerm", 18_000),
+        usage_window("day", "shortTerm", 86_400),
+        usage_window("invalid-month", "monthly", 86_400),
+        missing_duration,
+    ]);
+
+    assert_eq!(quota.usage_window(), None);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn usage_window_should_preserve_provider_order_for_equal_periods() {
+    let quota = usage_quota(vec![
+        usage_window("first-week", "shortTerm", 7 * 86_400),
+        usage_window("second-week", "shortTerm", 7 * 86_400),
+    ]);
+
+    assert_eq!(
+        selected_usage_window(&quota),
+        Some(("first-week", AccountUsagePeriod::Weekly))
+    );
+}
+
+fn selected_usage_window(quota: &ProviderQuota) -> Option<(&str, AccountUsagePeriod)> {
+    quota
+        .usage_window()
+        .map(|(window, period)| (window.key.as_str(), period))
+}
+
+fn usage_quota(windows: Vec<ProviderQuotaWindow>) -> ProviderQuota {
+    ProviderQuota {
+        plan_type: None,
+        observed_at: None,
+        refresh_token_expires_at: None,
+        windows,
+        limit_reached: false,
+        provider_data: None,
+    }
+}
+
+fn usage_window(key: &str, group: &str, seconds: u64) -> ProviderQuotaWindow {
+    ProviderQuotaWindow {
+        key: key.to_owned(),
+        group: group.to_owned(),
+        label: key.to_owned(),
+        limit_id: None,
+        limit_name: None,
+        role: None,
+        local_usage_attribution: QuotaLocalUsageAttribution::AccountWide,
+        window_seconds: Some(seconds),
+        used_percent: Some(50.0),
+        reset_at: Some(chrono::Utc::now()),
+        limit_reached: false,
+        local_usage: Some(gateway_admin::model::accounts::AccountUsage {
+            account_id: "acct_test".to_owned(),
+            request_count: 0,
+            success_count: 0,
+            input_tokens: None,
+            output_tokens: None,
+            cached_tokens: None,
+            cache_write_tokens: None,
+            reasoning_tokens: None,
+            image_input_tokens: None,
+            image_output_tokens: None,
+            image_request_count: 0,
+            image_request_failed_count: 0,
+            total_tokens: None,
+            cost_coverage: Default::default(),
+            costs: Vec::new(),
+            last_used_at: None,
+            request_buckets: Vec::new(),
+            models: Vec::new(),
+        }),
+        provider_data: None,
+    }
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn dashboard_quota_should_preserve_unknown_and_actual_window_facts() {
     let mut quota = ProviderQuota {

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/model/quota_forecast.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
+use chrono::{DateTime, Duration, Utc};
+use gateway_admin::model::{
+    accounts::{AccountCost, AccountUsage},
+    observability::CostCoverage,
+    provider_credentials::{ProviderQuota, ProviderQuotaWindow, QuotaLocalUsageAttribution},
+    quota_forecast::{AccountQuotaForecast, account_quota_forecasts},
+    quota_forecast_sampling::{QuotaForecastMethod, QuotaForecastSample, QuotaForecastUsage},
+};
+
+fn now() -> DateTime<Utc> {
+    "2026-09-12T00:00:00Z".parse().unwrap()
+}
+
+fn window(key: &str, days: u64) -> ProviderQuotaWindow {
+    ProviderQuotaWindow {
+        key: key.to_owned(),
+        group: if days > 7 { "monthly" } else { "shortTerm" }.to_owned(),
+        label: key.to_owned(),
+        limit_id: None,
+        limit_name: None,
+        role: None,
+        local_usage_attribution: QuotaLocalUsageAttribution::AccountWide,
+        window_seconds: Some(days * 86_400),
+        used_percent: Some(20.0),
+        reset_at: Some(now() + Duration::days(1)),
+        limit_reached: false,
+        local_usage: Some(AccountUsage {
+            account_id: "acct_forecast".to_owned(),
+            request_count: 10,
+            success_count: 10,
+            input_tokens: Some(900),
+            output_tokens: Some(100),
+            cached_tokens: Some(800),
+            cache_write_tokens: None,
+            reasoning_tokens: None,
+            image_input_tokens: None,
+            image_output_tokens: None,
+            image_request_count: 0,
+            image_request_failed_count: 0,
+            total_tokens: Some(1_000),
+            cost_coverage: CostCoverage {
+                calculated_count: 10,
+                ..Default::default()
+            },
+            costs: vec![AccountCost {
+                currency: "USD".to_owned(),
+                amount: "2".parse().unwrap(),
+            }],
+            last_used_at: Some(now()),
+            request_buckets: Vec::new(),
+            models: Vec::new(),
+        }),
+        provider_data: None,
+    }
+}
+
+fn quota(windows: Vec<ProviderQuotaWindow>) -> ProviderQuota {
+    ProviderQuota {
+        plan_type: None,
+        observed_at: Some(now()),
+        refresh_token_expires_at: None,
+        windows,
+        limit_reached: false,
+        provider_data: None,
+    }
+}
+
+fn forecast(quota: &ProviderQuota) -> [AccountQuotaForecast; 2] {
+    account_quota_forecasts(quota, now() - Duration::days(60), now(), &samples(quota))
+}
+
+fn samples(quota: &ProviderQuota) -> Vec<QuotaForecastSample> {
+    quota
+        .windows
+        .iter()
+        .filter_map(|window| {
+            let usage = window.local_usage.as_ref()?;
+            let usd = usage.costs.iter().find(|cost| cost.currency == "USD");
+            Some(QuotaForecastSample {
+                key: window.key.clone(),
+                method: QuotaForecastMethod::Cumulative,
+                start_at: window.reset_at?.checked_sub_signed(Duration::try_seconds(
+                    i64::try_from(window.window_seconds?).ok()?,
+                )?)?,
+                end_at: quota.observed_at.unwrap_or(now()),
+                baseline_percent: 0.0,
+                sampled_percent: window.used_percent.unwrap_or(0.0),
+                block_count: 0,
+                observation_count: 0,
+                pending_request_count: 0,
+                discontinuous: false,
+                usage: QuotaForecastUsage {
+                    request_count: usage.request_count,
+                    tokens: usage.total_tokens.unwrap_or(0),
+                    input_tokens: usage.input_tokens.unwrap_or(0),
+                    output_tokens: usage.output_tokens.unwrap_or(0),
+                    cached_tokens: usage.cached_tokens.unwrap_or(0),
+                    missing_token_count: u64::from(usage.total_tokens.is_none()),
+                    known_cost_count: if usd.is_some() {
+                        usage.cost_coverage.known_count()
+                    } else {
+                        0
+                    },
+                    unavailable_cost_count: usage.cost_coverage.partial_count
+                        + usage.cost_coverage.unavailable_count,
+                    usd: usd.map_or(0.0, |cost| cost.amount.as_str().parse().unwrap()),
+                    excluded_request_count: 0,
+                },
+            })
+        })
+        .collect()
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn forecasts_use_actual_periods_and_do_not_extrapolate_remaining_capacity() {
+    let [week, month] = forecast(&quota(vec![window("week", 7)]));
+    assert_eq!(week.estimated_tokens, Some(5_000));
+    assert_eq!(week.estimated_usd, Some(10.0));
+    assert_eq!(week.remaining_tokens, Some(4_000));
+    assert_eq!(week.remaining_usd, Some(8.0));
+    assert!(!week.extrapolated);
+    assert!(month.extrapolated);
+    assert_eq!(month.estimated_tokens, Some(21_429));
+    assert!((month.estimated_usd.unwrap() - 10.0 * 30.0 / 7.0).abs() < 1e-10);
+    assert_eq!(month.remaining_tokens, week.remaining_tokens);
+    assert_eq!(month.remaining_usd, week.remaining_usd);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn corresponding_actual_window_takes_priority_and_retains_its_duration() {
+    let [week, month] = forecast(&quota(vec![window("month", 31), window("week", 7)]));
+    assert_eq!(week.source.unwrap().label, "week");
+    assert_eq!(month.source.unwrap().label, "month");
+    assert!(!month.extrapolated);
+    assert_eq!(month.target_seconds, 31 * 86_400);
+    assert_eq!(month.estimated_tokens, Some(5_000));
+    let [week, _] = forecast(&quota(vec![window("month", 31)]));
+    assert!(week.extrapolated);
+    assert_eq!(week.estimated_tokens, Some(1_129));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn short_or_model_specific_windows_are_not_account_capacity() {
+    let mut model = window("model", 7);
+    model.local_usage_attribution = QuotaLocalUsageAttribution::Unavailable;
+    for item in forecast(&quota(vec![window("day", 1), model])) {
+        assert!(item.source.is_none());
+        assert!(item.unavailable_reason.is_some());
+        assert!(item.estimated_tokens.is_none());
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn invalid_or_tiny_percentages_cannot_produce_estimates() {
+    for percent in [
+        None,
+        Some(f64::NAN),
+        Some(f64::INFINITY),
+        Some(-1.0),
+        Some(101.0),
+        Some(0.0),
+        Some(0.5),
+        Some(1.0),
+        Some(4.9),
+    ] {
+        let mut sample = window("week", 7);
+        sample.used_percent = percent;
+        let [week, _] = forecast(&quota(vec![sample]));
+        assert!(week.unavailable_reason.is_some(), "{percent:?}");
+        assert!(week.estimated_tokens.is_none());
+        assert!(week.estimated_usd.is_none());
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn low_samples_warn_and_exhaustion_uses_raw_not_display_percentages() {
+    let mut sample = window("week", 7);
+    sample.used_percent = Some(5.0);
+    sample.limit_reached = true;
+    let mut source = quota(vec![sample]);
+    source.limit_reached = true;
+    let [week, _] = forecast(&source);
+    assert!(week.low_sample);
+    assert_eq!(week.estimated_tokens, Some(20_000));
+    source.windows[0].used_percent = Some(100.0);
+    let [week, _] = forecast(&source);
+    assert!(!week.low_sample);
+    assert_eq!(week.remaining_tokens, Some(0));
+    assert_eq!(week.remaining_usd, Some(0.0));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn stale_future_or_missing_snapshots_do_not_predict() {
+    for observed in [
+        None,
+        Some(now() - Duration::days(8)),
+        Some(now() + Duration::seconds(1)),
+    ] {
+        let mut source = quota(vec![window("week", 7)]);
+        source.observed_at = observed;
+        assert!(forecast(&source)[0].unavailable_reason.is_some());
+    }
+    let mut sample = window("week", 7);
+    sample.reset_at = Some(now());
+    assert!(
+        forecast(&quota(vec![sample]))[0]
+            .unavailable_reason
+            .is_some()
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn partial_account_history_or_missing_usage_keep_diagnostics_without_estimates() {
+    let source = quota(vec![window("week", 7)]);
+    let [week, _] =
+        account_quota_forecasts(&source, now() - Duration::days(1), now(), &samples(&source));
+    assert!(week.unavailable_reason.unwrap().contains("记录不完整"));
+    assert!(week.estimated_tokens.is_none());
+    let mut sample = window("week", 7);
+    sample.local_usage = None;
+    let [week, _] = forecast(&quota(vec![sample]));
+    assert!(week.source.is_some());
+    assert!(
+        week.unavailable_reason
+            .unwrap()
+            .contains("没有网关用量记录")
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn incremental_sample_supports_mid_cycle_accounts_and_remaining_uses_current_percent() {
+    let source = quota(vec![window("week", 7)]);
+    let mut sample = samples(&source).remove(0);
+    sample.method = QuotaForecastMethod::Incremental;
+    sample.start_at = now() - Duration::hours(6);
+    sample.baseline_percent = 10.0;
+    sample.sampled_percent = 10.0;
+    sample.block_count = 2;
+    let [week, month] =
+        account_quota_forecasts(&source, now() - Duration::days(1), now(), &[sample]);
+    assert_eq!(week.estimated_tokens, Some(10_000));
+    assert_eq!(week.remaining_tokens, Some(8_000));
+    assert_eq!(month.remaining_tokens, Some(8_000));
+    assert!(week.unavailable_reason.is_none());
+    assert!(!week.low_sample);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn missing_tokens_keep_estimates_from_recorded_usage() {
+    let source = quota(vec![window("week", 7)]);
+    let mut sample = samples(&source).remove(0);
+    sample.usage.missing_token_count = 1;
+    let [week, _] = account_quota_forecasts(&source, now() - Duration::days(60), now(), &[sample]);
+    assert!(week.incomplete_tokens);
+    assert!(week.unavailable_reason.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(week.estimated_tokens, Some(5_000));
+    assert_eq!(week.remaining_tokens, Some(4_000));
+    assert_eq!(week.estimated_usd, Some(10.0));
+    assert_eq!(week.source.unwrap().tokens, Some(1_000));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn discontinuous_samples_never_fall_back_to_cumulative_predictions() {
+    let source = quota(vec![window("week", 7)]);
+    let mut sample = samples(&source).remove(0);
+    sample.discontinuous = true;
+    let [week, _] = account_quota_forecasts(&source, now() - Duration::days(60), now(), &[sample]);
+    assert!(week.unavailable_reason.unwrap().contains("不连续"));
+    assert!(week.estimated_tokens.is_none());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn partial_costs_keep_estimates_from_known_amounts() {
+    for coverage in [
+        CostCoverage {
+            calculated_count: 9,
+            partial_count: 1,
+            ..Default::default()
+        },
+        CostCoverage {
+            calculated_count: 9,
+            unavailable_count: 1,
+            ..Default::default()
+        },
+    ] {
+        let mut sample = window("week", 7);
+        sample.local_usage.as_mut().unwrap().cost_coverage = coverage;
+        let [week, _] = forecast(&quota(vec![sample]));
+        assert!(week.incomplete_cost);
+        assert!(week.unavailable_reason.is_none());
+        assert_eq!(week.estimated_usd, Some(10.0));
+        assert_eq!(week.remaining_usd, Some(8.0));
+        assert_eq!(week.estimated_tokens, Some(5_000));
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn missing_tokens_and_costs_do_not_block_recorded_capacity_or_remaining_estimates() {
+    let source = quota(vec![window("week", 7)]);
+    let mut sample = samples(&source).remove(0);
+    // 完整请求之外混有缺少计量的成功请求，不把已有用量和费用一并作废。
+    sample.usage.request_count += 2;
+    sample.usage.missing_token_count = 2;
+    sample.usage.unavailable_cost_count = 2;
+    sample.usage.excluded_request_count = 1;
+    sample.pending_request_count = 1;
+    let [week, month] =
+        account_quota_forecasts(&source, now() - Duration::days(60), now(), &[sample]);
+    assert!(week.incomplete_tokens);
+    assert!(week.incomplete_cost);
+    assert!(week.unavailable_reason.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(week.estimated_tokens, Some(5_000));
+    assert_eq!(week.estimated_usd, Some(10.0));
+    assert_eq!(week.remaining_tokens, Some(4_000));
+    assert_eq!(week.remaining_usd, Some(8.0));
+    assert_eq!(month.estimated_tokens, Some(21_429));
+    assert_eq!(month.remaining_tokens, week.remaining_tokens);
+    assert_eq!(month.remaining_usd, week.remaining_usd);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn entirely_unknown_costs_leave_only_money_estimates_unavailable() {
+    let mut sample = window("week", 7);
+    let usage = sample.local_usage.as_mut().unwrap();
+    usage.cost_coverage = CostCoverage {
+        unavailable_count: usage.request_count,
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+    usage.costs.clear();
+    let [week, _] = forecast(&quota(vec![sample]));
+    assert!(week.incomplete_cost);
+    assert!(week.unavailable_reason.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(week.estimated_tokens, Some(5_000));
+    assert_eq!(week.estimated_usd, None);
+    assert_eq!(week.remaining_usd, None);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn entirely_unknown_tokens_and_costs_do_not_invent_zero_estimates() {
+    let source = quota(vec![window("week", 7)]);
+    let mut sample = samples(&source).remove(0);
+    sample.usage = QuotaForecastUsage {
+        request_count: 2,
+        missing_token_count: 2,
+        unavailable_cost_count: 2,
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+    let [week, _] = account_quota_forecasts(&source, now() - Duration::days(60), now(), &[sample]);
+    assert!(week.unavailable_reason.is_some());
+    assert_eq!(week.estimated_tokens, None);
+    assert_eq!(week.estimated_usd, None);
+    assert_eq!(week.remaining_tokens, None);
+    assert_eq!(week.remaining_usd, None);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn zero_known_cost_is_valid_but_missing_usd_is_not_invented() {
+    let mut sample = window("week", 7);
+    sample.local_usage.as_mut().unwrap().costs[0].amount = "0".parse().unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        forecast(&quota(vec![sample.clone()]))[0].estimated_usd,
+        Some(0.0)
+    );
+    sample.local_usage.as_mut().unwrap().costs[0].currency = "EUR".to_owned();
+    assert_eq!(forecast(&quota(vec![sample]))[0].estimated_usd, None);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn oversized_window_or_estimate_is_unavailable_without_panics_or_saturation() {
+    let mut sample = window("month", 30);
+    sample.window_seconds = Some(i64::MAX as u64);
+    assert!(
+        forecast(&quota(vec![sample]))[1]
+            .unavailable_reason
+            .is_some()
+    );
+    let mut sample = window("week", 7);
+    sample.local_usage.as_mut().unwrap().total_tokens = Some(u64::MAX);
+    let [week, _] = forecast(&quota(vec![sample]));
+    assert!(week.estimated_tokens.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(week.estimated_usd, Some(10.0));
+}

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/model/quota_forecast_sampling.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+use chrono::{DateTime, Duration, Utc};
+use gateway_admin::model::quota_forecast_sampling::{
+    QuotaForecastMethod, QuotaForecastPoint, QuotaForecastSample, QuotaForecastUsage,
+    select_forecast_sample,
+};
+
+fn time(minutes: i64) -> DateTime<Utc> {
+    "2026-09-12T00:00:00Z".parse::<DateTime<Utc>>().unwrap() + Duration::minutes(minutes)
+}
+
+fn point(minute: i64, percent: f64, tokens: u64) -> QuotaForecastPoint {
+    QuotaForecastPoint {
+        observed_at: time(minute),
+        used_percent: percent,
+        usage: QuotaForecastUsage {
+            request_count: minute as u64,
+            tokens,
+            input_tokens: tokens,
+            known_cost_count: minute as u64,
+            usd: tokens as f64 / 1_000.0,
+            ..Default::default()
+        },
+    }
+}
+
+fn select(points: Vec<QuotaForecastPoint>, current: QuotaForecastPoint) -> QuotaForecastSample {
+    select_forecast_sample("week".to_owned(), time(0), current, points, 2)
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn repeated_readings_do_not_make_independent_blocks_or_shift_the_baseline() {
+    let points = (1..100)
+        .map(|minute| point(minute, 20.0, minute as u64 * 100))
+        .collect();
+    let sample = select(points, point(100, 25.0, 10_000));
+    assert_eq!(sample.method, QuotaForecastMethod::Incremental);
+    assert_eq!(sample.block_count, 1);
+    assert_eq!(sample.start_at, time(1));
+    assert_eq!(sample.sampled_percent, 5.0);
+    assert_eq!(sample.usage.tokens, 9_900);
+    assert_eq!(sample.pending_request_count, 2);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn recent_blocks_and_tail_replace_old_workload_without_averaging_individual_ratios() {
+    let points = vec![
+        point(1, 0.0, 0),
+        point(2, 5.0, 100),
+        point(3, 10.0, 200),
+        point(4, 15.0, 400),
+        point(5, 20.0, 600),
+        point(6, 25.0, 800),
+    ];
+    let sample = select(points, point(7, 27.0, 900));
+    assert_eq!(sample.baseline_percent, 10.0);
+    assert_eq!(sample.sampled_percent, 17.0);
+    assert_eq!(sample.usage.tokens, 700);
+    assert_eq!(sample.block_count, 3);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn snapshot_at_a_block_boundary_keeps_only_three_recent_blocks() {
+    let points = (0..6)
+        .map(|i| point(i + 1, i as f64 * 5.0, i as u64 * 100))
+        .collect();
+    let sample = select(points, point(7, 30.0, 600));
+    assert_eq!(sample.baseline_percent, 15.0);
+    assert_eq!(sample.sampled_percent, 15.0);
+    assert_eq!(sample.usage.tokens, 300);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn large_percentage_reversal_restarts_sampling_without_crossing_old_consumption() {
+    let sample = select(
+        vec![point(1, 40.0, 100), point(2, 50.0, 200), point(3, 1.0, 210)],
+        point(4, 8.0, 280),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(sample.baseline_percent, 1.0);
+    assert_eq!(sample.usage.tokens, 70);
+    assert_eq!(sample.sampled_percent, 7.0);
+    assert!(!sample.discontinuous);
+    let waiting = select(
+        vec![point(1, 40.0, 100), point(2, 50.0, 200)],
+        point(3, 2.0, 210),
+    );
+    assert!(waiting.discontinuous);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn one_point_reversal_is_skipped_without_counting_an_extra_block() {
+    let sample = select(
+        vec![
+            point(1, 10.0, 100),
+            point(2, 15.0, 200),
+            point(3, 14.0, 210),
+        ],
+        point(4, 20.0, 300),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(sample.block_count, 2);
+    assert_eq!(sample.usage.tokens, 200);
+    assert!(!sample.discontinuous);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn missing_token_and_cost_counts_are_local_to_the_selected_interval() {
+    let mut baseline = point(1, 30.0, 1_000);
+    baseline.usage.missing_token_count = 2;
+    baseline.usage.unavailable_cost_count = 3;
+    let mut end = point(3, 40.0, 2_000);
+    end.usage.missing_token_count = 2;
+    end.usage.unavailable_cost_count = 4;
+    let sample = select(vec![baseline], end);
+    assert_eq!(sample.usage.missing_token_count, 0);
+    assert_eq!(sample.usage.unavailable_cost_count, 1);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn counter_regressions_fail_closed_and_future_points_are_not_used() {
+    let invalid = select(vec![point(1, 10.0, 1_000)], point(2, 20.0, 500));
+    assert!(invalid.discontinuous);
+    let future = select(vec![point(10, 1.0, 1)], point(2, 20.0, 500));
+    assert_eq!(future.method, QuotaForecastMethod::Cumulative);
+    assert_eq!(future.observation_count, 0);
+}

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/use_case/account_groups.rs

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use std::{
 };
 
 use async_trait::async_trait;
-use chrono::{Duration, Utc};
+use chrono::{DateTime, Duration, Utc};
 use gateway_admin::{
     model::{
         MutationContext, PageSize, Revision,
@@ -168,13 +168,35 @@ impl AccountRuntimeStore for FakeRuntimeStore {
     ) -> AdminStoreResult<AccountRuntimeSnapshot> {
         *self.requested_accounts.lock().expect("requested accounts") = account_ids.to_vec();
         Ok(AccountRuntimeSnapshot {
-            rate_limited_until: BTreeMap::from([(
+            cooldown: BTreeMap::from([(
                 "acct_limited".to_owned(),
-                Utc::now() + Duration::minutes(5),
+                std::time::SystemTime::from(Utc::now() + Duration::minutes(5)).into(),
             )]),
             in_flight: Some(BTreeMap::from([("acct_available".to_owned(), 2)])),
         })
     }
+
+    async fn active_freezes(
+        &self,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<BTreeMap<String, gateway_admin::model::accounts::AccountFreeze>> {
+        Ok(BTreeMap::new())
+    }
+
+    async fn capacity_peaks(
+        &self,
+        _account_ids: &[String],
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<BTreeMap<String, u32>> {
+        Ok(BTreeMap::new())
+    }
+
+    async fn finish_freeze(
+        &self,
+        _account_id: &str,
+        _expected: &gateway_admin::model::accounts::AccountFreeze,
+        _postpone_until: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<bool> {
+        Ok(false)
+    }
 }
 
 fn group_record() -> AccountGroupRecord {
@@ -215,7 +237,7 @@ fn member(account_id: &str, total_slots: u64) -> AccountGroupMemberFact {
             credential_state: CredentialState::Ready,
             access_token_expires_at: None,
             quota: QuotaState::default(),
-            rate_limited_until: None,
+            cooldown: None,
             last_error_reason: None,
             last_error_message: None,
         },

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/use_case/accounts.rs

@@ -33,16 +33,18 @@ use gateway_admin::{
             AuthorizationCommit, AuthorizationCommitGuard, AuthorizationCredentialCommit,
             AuthorizationMutationTarget, AuthorizationStarted, CompleteAuthorization,
             ConsumeProviderResetCredit, CredentialCommitGuard, CredentialDetails,
-            CredentialImportCommit, CredentialImportResult, CredentialListQuery,
-            CredentialMutationResult, CredentialPage, CredentialRotationCommit,
-            PendingAuthorizationMutation, PrepareCredentialImport, PrepareCredentialRefresh,
-            PrepareCredentialRotation, PreparedAuthorizationCommit,
+            CredentialImportCommit, CredentialImportResult, CredentialMutationResult,
+            CredentialRotationCommit, PendingAuthorizationMutation, PrepareCredentialImport,
+            PrepareCredentialRefresh, PrepareCredentialRotation, PreparedAuthorizationCommit,
             PreparedAuthorizationCredential, PreparedCredentialCreate, PreparedCredentialImport,
             PreparedCredentialRotation, PreparedCredentialRotationFacts, ProviderDocument,
-            ProviderExport, ProviderExportCredentialInput, ProviderModels, ProviderQuota,
-            ProviderQuotaRequest, ProviderQuotaWindow, ProviderResetCreditResult,
+            ProviderExport, ProviderExportCredentialInput, ProviderModels,
+            ProviderProfileActivityInsights, ProviderProfileStatistics,
+            ProviderProfileStatisticsSummary, ProviderQuota, ProviderQuotaRequest,
+            ProviderQuotaWindow, ProviderResetCreditResult, ProviderSubscription,
             QuotaLocalUsageAttribution,
         },
+        quota_forecast_sampling::{QuotaForecastHistory, QuotaForecastUsage},
         settings::{
             AdminApiKey, AdminApiKeyMutation, ReplaceRuntimeSettings, RotationStrategy,
             RuntimeSettings,
@@ -65,16 +67,22 @@ pub(super) struct FakeProviderAdmin {
     kind: ProviderKind,
     events: EventLog,
     failure: Mutex<Option<ProviderAdminError>>,
+    import_gate: Mutex<Option<Arc<tokio::sync::Semaphore>>>,
     quota_failure: Mutex<Option<ProviderAdminErrorKind>>,
     pending: Arc<Mutex<Option<PendingAuthorizationMutation>>>,
     retry_authorization_after_abort: Mutex<bool>,
     export_inputs: Mutex<Vec<ProviderExportCredentialInput>>,
     import_account_ids: Mutex<Vec<String>>,
     quota_requests: Mutex<Vec<ProviderQuotaRequest>>,
+    quota_started: tokio::sync::Notify,
+    quota_gate: Mutex<Option<tokio::sync::oneshot::Receiver<()>>>,
     quota: Mutex<ProviderQuota>,
     quota_refresh_account: Mutex<Option<(Arc<FakeAccountStore>, AccountRecord)>>,
     current_credential_revision: Mutex<Revision>,
     reset_credit_commands: Mutex<Vec<ConsumeProviderResetCredit>>,
+    profile_result: Mutex<Result<ProviderProfileStatistics, ProviderAdminErrorKind>>,
+    subscription_result: Mutex<Result<Option<ProviderSubscription>, ProviderAdminErrorKind>>,
+    personal_info_barrier: Mutex<Option<Arc<tokio::sync::Barrier>>>,
 }
 
 impl FakeProviderAdmin {
@@ -83,23 +91,43 @@ impl FakeProviderAdmin {
             kind: ProviderKind::new(kind).expect("provider kind"),
             events,
             failure: Mutex::new(None),
+            import_gate: Mutex::new(None),
             quota_failure: Mutex::new(None),
             pending: Arc::new(Mutex::new(None)),
             retry_authorization_after_abort: Mutex::new(false),
             export_inputs: Mutex::new(Vec::new()),
             import_account_ids: Mutex::new(vec!["acct_prepared".to_owned()]),
             quota_requests: Mutex::new(Vec::new()),
+            quota_started: tokio::sync::Notify::new(),
+            quota_gate: Mutex::new(None),
             quota: Mutex::new(empty_quota()),
             quota_refresh_account: Mutex::new(None),
             current_credential_revision: Mutex::new(revision(1)),
             reset_credit_commands: Mutex::new(Vec::new()),
+            profile_result: Mutex::new(Ok(empty_profile_statistics())),
+            subscription_result: Mutex::new(Ok(None)),
+            personal_info_barrier: Mutex::new(None),
         })
     }
 
+    pub(super) fn block_imports(&self) -> Arc<tokio::sync::Semaphore> {
+        let gate = Arc::new(tokio::sync::Semaphore::new(0));
+        *self.import_gate.lock().expect("import gate") = Some(gate.clone());
+        gate
+    }
+
     pub(super) fn fail_next(&self, kind: ProviderAdminErrorKind) {
         *self.failure.lock().expect("provider failure") = Some(ProviderAdminError::new(kind));
     }
 
+    async fn wait_personal_info_queries(&self) {
+        let barrier = self.personal_info_barrier.lock().unwrap().clone();
+        if let Some(barrier) = barrier {
+            barrier.wait().await;
+            barrier.wait().await;
+        }
+    }
+
     fn fail_next_with_message(&self, kind: ProviderAdminErrorKind, message: &str) {
         *self.failure.lock().expect("provider failure") =
             Some(ProviderAdminError::new(kind).with_message(message));
@@ -138,6 +166,26 @@ impl FakeProviderAdmin {
             .clone()
     }
 
+    pub(super) fn pause_next_quota(&self) -> tokio::sync::oneshot::Sender<()> {
+        let (sender, receiver) = tokio::sync::oneshot::channel();
+        *self.quota_gate.lock().expect("quota gate") = Some(receiver);
+        sender
+    }
+
+    pub(super) async fn wait_for_quota_requests(&self, expected: usize) {
+        tokio::time::timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(5), async {
+            loop {
+                let notified = self.quota_started.notified();
+                if self.quota_requests().len() >= expected {
+                    return;
+                }
+                notified.await;
+            }
+        })
+        .await
+        .expect("quota observation started");
+    }
+
     fn reset_credit_commands(&self) -> Vec<ConsumeProviderResetCredit> {
         self.reset_credit_commands
             .lock()
@@ -195,6 +243,7 @@ impl FakeProviderAdmin {
                 name: account.name.clone(),
                 email: account.email.clone(),
                 plan_type: account.plan_type.clone(),
+                preserve_profile: false,
                 provider_material: document(),
                 has_refresh_token: account.has_refresh_token,
                 access_token_expires_at: account
@@ -213,6 +262,32 @@ impl ProviderAdmin for FakeProviderAdmin {
         &self.kind
     }
 
+    async fn profile_statistics(
+        &self,
+        _: &ProviderAccountId,
+    ) -> Result<ProviderProfileStatistics, ProviderAdminError> {
+        self.record("provider.profile_statistics");
+        self.wait_personal_info_queries().await;
+        self.profile_result
+            .lock()
+            .unwrap()
+            .clone()
+            .map_err(ProviderAdminError::new)
+    }
+
+    async fn subscription(
+        &self,
+        _: &ProviderAccountId,
+    ) -> Result<Option<ProviderSubscription>, ProviderAdminError> {
+        self.record("provider.subscription");
+        self.wait_personal_info_queries().await;
+        self.subscription_result
+            .lock()
+            .unwrap()
+            .clone()
+            .map_err(ProviderAdminError::new)
+    }
+
     fn plan_type_display(&self, plan_type: &str) -> String {
         format!("{} display: {plan_type}", self.kind)
     }
@@ -266,6 +341,10 @@ impl ProviderAdmin for FakeProviderAdmin {
         _command: PrepareCredentialImport,
     ) -> Result<PreparedCredentialImport, ProviderAdminError> {
         self.record("provider.prepare_import");
+        let gate = self.import_gate.lock().expect("import gate").clone();
+        if let Some(gate) = gate {
+            gate.acquire().await.expect("import permit").forget();
+        }
         self.require_available()?;
         let account_ids = self
             .import_account_ids
@@ -377,6 +456,11 @@ impl ProviderAdmin for FakeProviderAdmin {
             .lock()
             .expect("provider quota requests")
             .push(request);
+        self.quota_started.notify_one();
+        let gate = self.quota_gate.lock().expect("quota gate").take();
+        if let Some(gate) = gate {
+            gate.await.expect("release paused quota");
+        }
         if let Some(kind) = self
             .quota_failure
             .lock()
@@ -404,6 +488,21 @@ impl ProviderAdmin for FakeProviderAdmin {
         })
     }
 
+    fn quota_forecast_observation(
+        &self,
+        document: &ProviderDocument,
+        _: &ProviderQuotaWindow,
+    ) -> Option<gateway_admin::model::quota_forecast_sampling::QuotaForecastObservation> {
+        let fields = document.expose_to_provider().expose_to_provider();
+        Some(
+            gateway_admin::model::quota_forecast_sampling::QuotaForecastObservation {
+                used_percent: fields.get("percent")?.as_f64()?,
+                reset_at: fields.get("reset")?.as_str()?.parse().ok()?,
+                plan_type: fields.get("plan")?.as_str().map(str::to_owned),
+            },
+        )
+    }
+
     async fn models(
         &self,
         _: &ProviderAccountId,
@@ -444,6 +543,9 @@ pub(super) struct FakeAccountStore {
     import_settings: Mutex<Vec<Option<gateway_admin::model::accounts::AccountImportSettings>>>,
     quota_window_usage: Mutex<Vec<AccountUsageWindowResult>>,
     quota_window_queries: Mutex<Vec<AccountUsageWindowQuery>>,
+    quota_forecast_history: Mutex<QuotaForecastHistory>,
+    update_commands: Mutex<Vec<UpdateAccount>>,
+    pub(super) lowered_limits: Mutex<Vec<(String, u32)>>,
 }
 
 impl FakeAccountStore {
@@ -451,7 +553,7 @@ impl FakeAccountStore {
         Self::with_account(account_record(kind), events)
     }
 
-    fn with_account(account: AccountRecord, events: EventLog) -> Arc<Self> {
+    pub(super) fn with_account(account: AccountRecord, events: EventLog) -> Arc<Self> {
         Arc::new(Self {
             events,
             accounts: Mutex::new(vec![account]),
@@ -461,9 +563,19 @@ impl FakeAccountStore {
             import_settings: Mutex::new(Vec::new()),
             quota_window_usage: Mutex::new(Vec::new()),
             quota_window_queries: Mutex::new(Vec::new()),
+            quota_forecast_history: Mutex::new(QuotaForecastHistory::default()),
+            update_commands: Mutex::new(Vec::new()),
+            lowered_limits: Mutex::new(Vec::new()),
         })
     }
 
+    pub(super) fn update_commands(&self) -> Vec<UpdateAccount> {
+        self.update_commands
+            .lock()
+            .expect("update commands")
+            .clone()
+    }
+
     pub(super) fn fail_next_commit(&self) {
         *self.fail_commit.lock().expect("store failure") = true;
     }
@@ -529,7 +641,7 @@ impl FakeAccountStore {
             credential_state: account.credential_state,
             access_token_expires_at: account.access_token_expires_at.map(Into::into),
             quota: account.quota,
-            rate_limited_until: None,
+            cooldown: None,
             last_error_reason: account.last_error_reason,
             last_error_message: account.last_error_message.clone(),
         };
@@ -612,21 +724,15 @@ impl AccountStore for FakeAccountStore {
             .clone())
     }
 
-    async fn list_credentials(
+    async fn load_quota_forecast_history(
         &self,
-        provider_kind: &ProviderKind,
-        _: CredentialListQuery,
-    ) -> AdminStoreResult<CredentialPage> {
-        self.record("store.list_credentials");
-        let accounts = self.accounts.lock().expect("accounts").clone();
-        Ok(CredentialPage {
-            config_revision: revision(1),
-            items: accounts
-                .into_iter()
-                .filter(|account| &account.provider_kind == provider_kind)
-                .collect(),
-            next_cursor: None,
-        })
+        window: &AccountUsageWindowQuery,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<QuotaForecastHistory> {
+        self.quota_window_queries
+            .lock()
+            .unwrap()
+            .push(window.clone());
+        Ok(self.quota_forecast_history.lock().unwrap().clone())
     }
 
     async fn credential_details(
@@ -757,12 +863,45 @@ impl AccountStore for FakeAccountStore {
         self.record("store.update_account");
         self.record_context(context);
         self.require_commit()?;
+        self.update_commands
+            .lock()
+            .expect("update commands")
+            .push(command.clone());
         Ok(AccountUpdateResult {
             config_revision: revision(2),
             account_id: ProviderAccountId::new(command.account_id).expect("account ID"),
         })
     }
 
+    async fn lower_concurrency_limit(
+        &self,
+        account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
+        limit: gateway_core::account::AccountConcurrencyLimit,
+        _: &MutationContext,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AccountUpdateResult>> {
+        let mut accounts = self.accounts.lock().expect("accounts");
+        let Some(account) = accounts
+            .iter_mut()
+            .find(|account| account.id == account_id.as_str())
+        else {
+            return Ok(None);
+        };
+        if !account.enabled
+            || account.concurrency_limit.map_or(5, |value| value.get()) <= limit.get()
+        {
+            return Ok(None);
+        }
+        account.concurrency_limit = Some(limit);
+        self.lowered_limits
+            .lock()
+            .expect("lowered limits")
+            .push((account.id.clone(), limit.get()));
+        Ok(Some(AccountUpdateResult {
+            config_revision: revision(2),
+            account_id: account_id.clone(),
+        }))
+    }
+
     async fn recover_account(
         &self,
         account_id: &ProviderAccountId,
@@ -834,18 +973,30 @@ struct StaticSettingsStore;
 impl SettingsStore for StaticSettingsStore {
     async fn load_runtime_settings(&self) -> AdminStoreResult<RuntimeSettings> {
         Ok(RuntimeSettings {
+            request_location_enabled: false,
+            request_location: Default::default(),
             config_revision: revision(1),
             model_mappings: Default::default(),
             refresh_margin_seconds: 300,
             refresh_concurrency: 2,
             max_concurrent_per_account: 1,
             request_interval_ms: 0,
+            max_waiting_per_key: 0,
+            max_waiting_per_account: 0,
+            concurrency_wait_timeout_seconds: 30,
             rotation_strategy: RotationStrategy::Smart,
             min_codex_desktop_version: None,
             min_codex_cli_version: None,
             usage_retention_days: 30,
             ops_event_retention_days: 30,
             audit_retention_days: 30,
+            account_auto_freeze_enabled: true,
+            account_auto_freeze_threshold: 12,
+            account_auto_freeze_window_seconds: 600,
+            account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds: 7_200,
+            account_auto_freeze_probe_enabled: true,
+            account_auto_freeze_probe_model: None,
+            account_auto_freeze_adaptive_concurrency: true,
             updated_at: Utc::now(),
         })
     }
@@ -1248,6 +1399,8 @@ async fn accounts_update_should_commit_then_release_disabled_account_and_publish
         .update(
             &context("update-request"),
             UpdateAccount {
+                notes: None,
+                model_access: Default::default(),
                 outbound_proxy: None,
                 account_id: "acct_test".to_owned(),
                 enabled: false,
@@ -1285,6 +1438,8 @@ async fn accounts_update_should_not_notify_provider_when_store_commit_fails() {
         .update(
             &context("update-failure"),
             UpdateAccount {
+                notes: None,
+                model_access: Default::default(),
                 outbound_proxy: None,
                 account_id: "acct_test".to_owned(),
                 enabled: false,
@@ -1327,12 +1482,13 @@ async fn accounts_batch_update_should_commit_once_and_notify_each_provider() {
         .batch_update(
             &context("batch-update-request"),
             BatchUpdateAccounts {
+                model_access: Default::default(),
                 outbound_proxy: None,
                 account_ids: vec!["acct_openai".to_owned(), "acct_xai".to_owned()],
-                enabled: false,
-                concurrency_limit: None,
-                weight: gateway_core::account::AccountWeight::DEFAULT,
-                group_ids: Vec::new(),
+                enabled: Some(false),
+                concurrency_limit: Some(None),
+                weight: Some(gateway_core::account::AccountWeight::DEFAULT),
+                group_ids: Some(Vec::new()),
             },
         )
         .await
@@ -1700,6 +1856,218 @@ async fn accounts_list_should_not_derive_exhaustion_from_provider_quota_view() {
     );
 }
 
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn quota_forecast_reads_raw_snapshot_and_limits_usage_to_observation_time() {
+    let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", events());
+    let now = Utc::now();
+    let observed = now - TimeDelta::hours(1);
+    let reset = now + TimeDelta::days(1);
+    provider.set_quota(ProviderQuota {
+        observed_at: Some(observed),
+        limit_reached: true,
+        windows: vec![ProviderQuotaWindow {
+            key: "week".to_owned(),
+            group: "shortTerm".to_owned(),
+            label: "周额度".to_owned(),
+            limit_id: None,
+            limit_name: None,
+            role: None,
+            local_usage_attribution: QuotaLocalUsageAttribution::AccountWide,
+            window_seconds: Some(7 * 86_400),
+            used_percent: Some(20.0),
+            reset_at: Some(reset),
+            limit_reached: true,
+            // Provider 自带的统计不保证与快照同一时间，预测必须重新采样。
+            local_usage: Some(quota_local_usage("acct_test", 999_999)),
+            provider_data: None,
+        }],
+        ..empty_quota()
+    });
+    let mut account = account_record("openai");
+    account.created_at = now - TimeDelta::days(60);
+    let store = FakeAccountStore::with_account(account, events());
+    store.set_quota_window_usage(vec![AccountUsageWindowResult {
+        account_id: "acct_test".to_owned(),
+        key: "week".to_owned(),
+        usage: quota_local_usage("acct_test", 1_000),
+    }]);
+    store.quota_forecast_history.lock().unwrap().usage = QuotaForecastUsage {
+        request_count: 10,
+        tokens: 1_000,
+        known_cost_count: 10,
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+    let report = accounts_service(provider.clone(), store.clone())
+        .await
+        .accounts()
+        .quota_forecast(&ProviderAccountId::new("acct_test").unwrap())
+        .await
+        .expect("quota forecast");
+    assert_eq!(report.account_id, "acct_test");
+    assert_eq!(report.forecasts[0].estimated_tokens, Some(5_000));
+    assert_eq!(
+        report.forecasts[0].source.as_ref().unwrap().observed_at,
+        Some(observed)
+    );
+    let queries = store.quota_window_queries();
+    assert_eq!(queries.len(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(queries[0].range.start, reset - TimeDelta::days(7));
+    assert_eq!(queries[0].range.end, observed);
+    let requests = provider.quota_requests.lock().unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(requests.len(), 1);
+    assert!(!requests[0].refresh);
+    assert!(requests[0].rolling_usage.is_none());
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn quota_forecast_does_not_query_usage_without_a_current_snapshot() {
+    let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", events());
+    let store = FakeAccountStore::new("openai", events());
+    let report = accounts_service(provider.clone(), store.clone())
+        .await
+        .accounts()
+        .quota_forecast(&ProviderAccountId::new("acct_test").unwrap())
+        .await
+        .expect("empty forecast");
+    assert!(
+        report
+            .forecasts
+            .iter()
+            .all(|item| item.estimated_tokens.is_none())
+    );
+    assert!(store.quota_window_queries().is_empty());
+    assert!(!provider.quota_requests.lock().unwrap()[0].refresh);
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn quota_forecast_mid_cycle_sampling_accepts_small_reset_jitter_but_not_a_changed_bucket() {
+    use gateway_admin::model::quota_forecast_sampling::QuotaForecastHistoryPoint;
+    let now = Utc::now();
+    let observed = now - TimeDelta::minutes(1);
+    let reset = now + TimeDelta::days(1);
+    let added = now - TimeDelta::hours(5);
+    let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", events());
+    provider.set_quota(ProviderQuota {
+        plan_type: Some("pro".to_owned()),
+        observed_at: Some(observed),
+        windows: vec![ProviderQuotaWindow {
+            key: "week".to_owned(),
+            group: "shortTerm".to_owned(),
+            label: "周额度".to_owned(),
+            limit_id: None,
+            limit_name: None,
+            role: None,
+            local_usage_attribution: QuotaLocalUsageAttribution::AccountWide,
+            window_seconds: Some(604_800),
+            used_percent: Some(40.0),
+            reset_at: Some(reset),
+            limit_reached: false,
+            local_usage: None,
+            provider_data: None,
+        }],
+        ..empty_quota()
+    });
+    let mut account = account_record("openai");
+    account.created_at = added;
+    let store = FakeAccountStore::with_account(account, events());
+    let make_point = |hours, percent, tokens, delta| {
+        QuotaForecastHistoryPoint {
+        started_at: now - TimeDelta::hours(hours) - TimeDelta::seconds(10),
+        completed_at: now - TimeDelta::hours(hours),
+        usage: QuotaForecastUsage { request_count: tokens / 100, tokens, ..Default::default() },
+        provider_observation: ProviderDocument::new(OpaqueProviderData::new(serde_json::json!({
+            "percent": percent, "reset": (reset + TimeDelta::seconds(delta)).to_rfc3339(), "plan": "pro",
+        }).as_object().unwrap().clone())),
+    }
+    };
+    *store.quota_forecast_history.lock().unwrap() = QuotaForecastHistory {
+        points: vec![
+            make_point(3, 20.0, 1_000, 1),
+            make_point(2, 30.0, 1_500, -1),
+        ],
+        usage: QuotaForecastUsage {
+            request_count: 20,
+            tokens: 2_000,
+            ..Default::default()
+        },
+        pending_request_count: 1,
+    };
+    let services = accounts_service(provider, store.clone()).await;
+    let result = services
+        .accounts()
+        .quota_forecast(&ProviderAccountId::new("acct_test").unwrap())
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+    assert!(result.forecasts[0].unavailable_reason.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(result.forecasts[0].estimated_tokens, Some(5_000));
+    assert_eq!(result.forecasts[0].remaining_tokens, Some(3_000));
+    assert_eq!(store.quota_window_queries()[0].range.start, added);
+    store
+        .quota_forecast_history
+        .lock()
+        .unwrap()
+        .points
+        .push(make_point(1, 35.0, 1_700, 3_600));
+    let result = services
+        .accounts()
+        .quota_forecast(&ProviderAccountId::new("acct_test").unwrap())
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+    assert!(result.forecasts[0].estimated_tokens.is_none());
+    assert!(
+        result.forecasts[0]
+            .unavailable_reason
+            .unwrap()
+            .contains("不连续")
+    );
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn api_key_list_and_detail_should_accumulate_local_usage_without_subscription_windows() {
+    let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", events());
+    let mut account = account_record("openai");
+    account.authentication_kind = "api_key".to_owned();
+    account.created_at = Utc::now() - TimeDelta::days(60);
+    let added_at = account.created_at;
+    let store = FakeAccountStore::with_account(account, events());
+    store.set_quota_window_usage(vec![AccountUsageWindowResult {
+        account_id: "acct_test".to_owned(),
+        key: "account-lifetime".to_owned(),
+        usage: quota_local_usage("acct_test", 4_330_000),
+    }]);
+    let services = accounts_service(provider, store.clone()).await;
+    let page = services
+        .accounts()
+        .list(AccountListQuery {
+            page: 1,
+            page_size: gateway_admin::model::PageSize::new(20).unwrap(),
+            provider_kind: None,
+            group_filter: None,
+            search: None,
+            status: None,
+            sort: None,
+        })
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+    assert!(page.items[0].quota.windows.is_empty());
+    assert_eq!(
+        page.items[0].usage.as_ref().unwrap().total_tokens,
+        Some(4_330_000)
+    );
+    let queries = store.quota_window_queries();
+    assert_eq!(queries.len(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(queries[0].range.start, added_at);
+    assert!(queries[0].range.end > added_at + TimeDelta::days(59));
+    let detail = services
+        .accounts()
+        .quota(&ProviderAccountId::new("acct_test").unwrap(), false)
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(detail.usage, page.items[0].usage);
+    assert!(detail.quota.windows.is_empty());
+    assert_eq!(store.quota_window_queries()[0].range.start, added_at);
+}
+
 #[tokio::test]
 async fn accounts_list_should_attach_local_usage_to_quota_windows() {
     let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", events());
@@ -1754,10 +2122,8 @@ async fn accounts_list_should_attach_local_usage_to_quota_windows() {
         .as_ref()
         .expect("quota window local usage");
     assert_eq!(usage.total_tokens, Some(4_330_000));
-    assert_eq!(
-        item.usage.as_ref().and_then(|usage| usage.total_tokens),
-        Some(4_330_000),
-    );
+    // 短期额度条保留自己的本地用量，但不作为周/月统计面板的回退。
+    assert!(item.usage.is_none());
 
     let queries = store.quota_window_queries();
     assert_eq!(queries.len(), 1);
@@ -1767,6 +2133,98 @@ async fn accounts_list_should_attach_local_usage_to_quota_windows() {
     assert_eq!(queries[0].range.end, reset_at);
 }
 
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn accounts_list_and_quota_refresh_should_select_the_same_weekly_or_monthly_usage() {
+    let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", events());
+    let store = FakeAccountStore::new("openai", events());
+    let services = accounts_service(provider.clone(), store.clone()).await;
+    let account_id = ProviderAccountId::new("acct_test").expect("account id");
+    let reset_at = Utc::now() + TimeDelta::days(1);
+    let short = ProviderQuotaWindow {
+        key: "short".to_owned(),
+        group: "shortTerm".to_owned(),
+        label: "5小时限额".to_owned(),
+        limit_id: None,
+        limit_name: None,
+        role: None,
+        local_usage_attribution: QuotaLocalUsageAttribution::AccountWide,
+        window_seconds: Some(18_000),
+        used_percent: Some(50.0),
+        reset_at: Some(reset_at),
+        limit_reached: false,
+        local_usage: None,
+        provider_data: None,
+    };
+    let week = ProviderQuotaWindow {
+        key: "week".to_owned(),
+        label: "周额度".to_owned(),
+        window_seconds: Some(7 * 86_400),
+        ..short.clone()
+    };
+    let month = ProviderQuotaWindow {
+        key: "month".to_owned(),
+        group: "monthly".to_owned(),
+        label: "月额度".to_owned(),
+        window_seconds: Some(30 * 86_400),
+        ..short.clone()
+    };
+    for (windows, selected_key, tokens, duration) in [
+        (vec![short.clone(), month.clone(), week], "week", 700, 7),
+        (vec![short, month], "month", 3000, 30),
+    ] {
+        provider.set_quota(ProviderQuota {
+            windows,
+            ..empty_quota()
+        });
+        store.set_quota_window_usage(
+            [("short", 50), ("week", 700), ("month", 3000)]
+                .into_iter()
+                .map(|(key, total)| AccountUsageWindowResult {
+                    account_id: account_id.to_string(),
+                    key: key.to_owned(),
+                    usage: quota_local_usage(account_id.as_str(), total),
+                })
+                .collect(),
+        );
+        let page = services
+            .accounts()
+            .list(AccountListQuery {
+                page: 1,
+                page_size: gateway_admin::model::PageSize::new(20).expect("page size"),
+                provider_kind: None,
+                group_filter: None,
+                search: None,
+                status: None,
+                sort: None,
+            })
+            .await
+            .expect("list accounts");
+        let refreshed = services
+            .accounts()
+            .quota(&account_id, true)
+            .await
+            .expect("refresh quota");
+        let expected = quota_local_usage(account_id.as_str(), tokens);
+        for item in [&page.items[0], &refreshed] {
+            let usage = item.usage.as_ref().expect("selected window usage");
+            assert_eq!(usage.total_tokens, expected.total_tokens);
+            assert_eq!(
+                item.quota
+                    .usage_window()
+                    .map(|(window, _)| window.key.as_str()),
+                Some(selected_key)
+            );
+        }
+        let queries = store.quota_window_queries();
+        let selected = queries
+            .iter()
+            .find(|query| query.key == selected_key)
+            .expect("selected query");
+        assert_eq!(selected.range.start, reset_at - TimeDelta::days(duration));
+        assert_eq!(selected.range.end, reset_at);
+    }
+}
+
 #[tokio::test]
 async fn accounts_list_should_not_attach_account_usage_to_model_specific_quota_windows() {
     let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", events());
@@ -2062,6 +2520,8 @@ fn quota_local_usage(account_id: &str, total_tokens: u64) -> AccountUsage {
 pub(super) fn account_record(kind: &str) -> AccountRecord {
     let now = Utc::now();
     AccountRecord {
+        notes: None,
+        model_access: Default::default(),
         outbound_proxy: None,
         id: "acct_test".to_owned(),
         provider_kind: ProviderKind::new(kind).expect("provider kind"),
@@ -2104,6 +2564,7 @@ fn prepared_create_with_id(
 ) -> PreparedCredentialCreate {
     let now = Utc::now();
     PreparedCredentialCreate {
+        model_access: Default::default(),
         outbound_proxy: None,
         account_id: ProviderAccountId::new(account_id).expect("prepared account ID"),
         provider_kind,
@@ -2133,6 +2594,167 @@ fn rotation_result(command: CredentialRotationCommit) -> CredentialMutationResul
     }
 }
 
+fn empty_profile_statistics() -> ProviderProfileStatistics {
+    ProviderProfileStatistics {
+        display_name: Some("Preview user".to_owned()),
+        username: None,
+        image_url: None,
+        has_stats_error: false,
+        summary: ProviderProfileStatisticsSummary {
+            total_text_tokens: Some(123),
+            peak_tokens: None,
+            longest_task_duration_ms: None,
+            current_streak_days: None,
+            longest_streak_days: None,
+        },
+        daily_usage: None,
+        activity_insights: ProviderProfileActivityInsights {
+            fast_mode_percent: None,
+            reasoning_effort: None,
+            reasoning_effort_percent: None,
+            skills_explored: None,
+            total_skills_used: None,
+            total_threads: None,
+            invocations: None,
+        },
+    }
+}
+
+fn personal_info_subscription() -> ProviderSubscription {
+    ProviderSubscription {
+        starts_at: None,
+        expires_at: Utc::now(),
+        will_renew: Some(true),
+        billing_period: Some("monthly".to_owned()),
+        billing_currency: Some("USD".to_owned()),
+        observed_at: Utc::now(),
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn personal_info_should_query_both_parts_concurrently_once_on_every_request() {
+    let events = events();
+    let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", events.clone());
+    let subscription = personal_info_subscription();
+    *provider.subscription_result.lock().unwrap() = Ok(Some(subscription.clone()));
+    *provider.personal_info_barrier.lock().unwrap() = Some(Arc::new(tokio::sync::Barrier::new(2)));
+    let store = FakeAccountStore::new("openai", events.clone());
+    let services = accounts_service(provider, store).await;
+    let account_id = ProviderAccountId::new("acct_test").unwrap();
+
+    for _ in 0..2 {
+        let info = tokio::time::timeout(
+            std::time::Duration::from_secs(1),
+            services.accounts().personal_info(&account_id),
+        )
+        .await
+        .expect("两项查询应并发执行")
+        .unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(info.profile.unwrap(), empty_profile_statistics());
+        assert_eq!(info.subscription, Some(subscription.clone()));
+    }
+    assert_eq!(
+        recorded(&events),
+        [
+            "store.load_account",
+            "provider.profile_statistics",
+            "provider.subscription",
+            "store.load_account",
+            "store.load_account",
+            "provider.profile_statistics",
+            "provider.subscription",
+            "store.load_account",
+        ]
+    );
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn personal_info_should_keep_profile_when_subscription_is_missing_or_fails() {
+    for subscription in [Ok(None), Err(ProviderAdminErrorKind::Unavailable)] {
+        let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", events());
+        *provider.subscription_result.lock().unwrap() = subscription;
+        let services = accounts_service(provider, FakeAccountStore::new("openai", events())).await;
+        let info = services
+            .accounts()
+            .personal_info(&ProviderAccountId::new("acct_test").unwrap())
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(info.profile.unwrap(), empty_profile_statistics());
+        assert_eq!(info.subscription, None);
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn personal_info_should_keep_subscription_when_profile_fails() {
+    let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", events());
+    *provider.profile_result.lock().unwrap() = Err(ProviderAdminErrorKind::BadGateway);
+    let subscription = personal_info_subscription();
+    *provider.subscription_result.lock().unwrap() = Ok(Some(subscription.clone()));
+    let services = accounts_service(provider, FakeAccountStore::new("openai", events())).await;
+    let info = services
+        .accounts()
+        .personal_info(&ProviderAccountId::new("acct_test").unwrap())
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        info.profile.unwrap_err().kind(),
+        gateway_admin::model::AdminErrorKind::BadGateway
+    );
+    assert_eq!(info.subscription, Some(subscription));
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn personal_info_should_reject_missing_account_before_querying_provider() {
+    let events = events();
+    let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", events.clone());
+    let store = FakeAccountStore::new("openai", events.clone());
+    store.set_accounts(Vec::new());
+    let services = accounts_service(provider, store).await;
+    let error = services
+        .accounts()
+        .personal_info(&ProviderAccountId::new("acct_test").unwrap())
+        .await
+        .unwrap_err();
+    assert_eq!(error.kind(), gateway_admin::model::AdminErrorKind::NotFound);
+    assert_eq!(recorded(&events), ["store.load_account"]);
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn personal_info_should_discard_results_when_account_changes_during_query() {
+    for change in 0..5 {
+        let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", events());
+        let barrier = Arc::new(tokio::sync::Barrier::new(3));
+        *provider.personal_info_barrier.lock().unwrap() = Some(barrier.clone());
+        let store = FakeAccountStore::new("openai", events());
+        let services = accounts_service(provider, store.clone()).await;
+        let account_id = ProviderAccountId::new("acct_test").unwrap();
+        let mutate = async {
+            barrier.wait().await;
+            let mut accounts = store.accounts.lock().unwrap().clone();
+            match change {
+                0 => accounts[0].credential_revision = revision(99),
+                1 => accounts[0].upstream_account_id = Some("changed-account".to_owned()),
+                2 => accounts[0].upstream_user_id = Some("changed-user".to_owned()),
+                3 => accounts[0].provider_kind = ProviderKind::new("xai").unwrap(),
+                _ => accounts.clear(),
+            }
+            store.set_accounts(accounts);
+            barrier.wait().await;
+        };
+        let (result, ()) = tokio::time::timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(1), async {
+            tokio::join!(services.accounts().personal_info(&account_id), mutate)
+        })
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+        let expected = if change == 4 {
+            gateway_admin::model::AdminErrorKind::NotFound
+        } else {
+            gateway_admin::model::AdminErrorKind::Conflict
+        };
+        assert_eq!(result.unwrap_err().kind(), expected);
+    }
+}
+
 async fn accounts_service(
     provider: Arc<FakeProviderAdmin>,
     store: Arc<FakeAccountStore>,
@@ -2234,6 +2856,8 @@ fn unsupported() -> ProviderAdminError {
 
 pub(super) fn import_settings() -> gateway_admin::model::accounts::AccountImportSettings {
     gateway_admin::model::accounts::AccountImportSettings {
+        notes: Some("团队备用".to_owned()),
+        model_access: Default::default(),
         enabled: false,
         concurrency_limit: Some(
             gateway_core::account::AccountConcurrencyLimit::new(3).expect("concurrency"),

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/use_case/auth.rs

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use chrono::{TimeDelta, Utc};
 
 use gateway_admin::{
     model::{
-        auth::{AdminAuditEvent, AdminSession, LoginCommand},
+        auth::{AdminAuditEvent, AuthSession, LoginCommand},
         settings::AdminApiKey,
     },
     ports::store::{AdminStoreResult, AuthStore},
@@ -13,8 +13,11 @@ use gateway_admin::{
 
 #[derive(Default)]
 struct MemoryAuthStore {
+    retry_after: Mutex<Option<std::time::Duration>>,
+    unavailable: std::sync::atomic::AtomicBool,
+    reject_delete: Mutex<Option<String>>,
     password_hash: Mutex<Option<String>>,
-    sessions: Mutex<BTreeMap<String, AdminSession>>,
+    sessions: Mutex<BTreeMap<String, AuthSession>>,
     audits: Mutex<Vec<AdminAuditEvent>>,
 }
 
@@ -41,7 +44,10 @@ impl AuthStore for MemoryAuthStore {
         Ok(None)
     }
 
-    async fn load_session(&self, session_id: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AdminSession>> {
+    async fn load_session(&self, session_id: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AuthSession>> {
+        if self.unavailable.load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::SeqCst) {
+            return Err(super::unavailable("session"));
+        }
         Ok(self
             .sessions
             .lock()
@@ -50,11 +56,7 @@ impl AuthStore for MemoryAuthStore {
             .cloned())
     }
 
-    async fn store_session(
-        &self,
-        session_id: &str,
-        session: &AdminSession,
-    ) -> AdminStoreResult<()> {
+    async fn store_session(&self, session_id: &str, session: &AuthSession) -> AdminStoreResult<()> {
         self.sessions
             .lock()
             .expect("sessions")
@@ -62,10 +64,30 @@ impl AuthStore for MemoryAuthStore {
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn delete_session(&self, session_id: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AdminSession>> {
+    async fn delete_session(&self, session_id: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AuthSession>> {
+        if self.reject_delete.lock().unwrap().as_deref() == Some(session_id) {
+            return Err(super::unavailable("delete session"));
+        }
         Ok(self.sessions.lock().expect("sessions").remove(session_id))
     }
 
+    async fn client_key_enabled(
+        &self,
+        _: &gateway_core::policy::ClientApiKeyId,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<bool> {
+        Ok(false)
+    }
+
+    async fn consume_login_attempt(
+        &self,
+        _: std::net::IpAddr,
+        _: u32,
+        _: u32,
+        _: std::time::Duration,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<std::time::Duration>> {
+        Ok(*self.retry_after.lock().unwrap())
+    }
+
     async fn append_audit_event(&self, event: AdminAuditEvent) -> AdminStoreResult<()> {
         self.audits.lock().expect("audits").push(event);
         Ok(())
@@ -79,19 +101,24 @@ async fn successful_login_should_create_expiring_session_and_audit() {
 
     let result = services
         .auth()
-        .login(LoginCommand {
-            username: Some("admin".to_owned()),
-            password: "strong-test-password".to_owned(),
-        })
+        .login(
+            LoginCommand::Admin {
+                username: Some("admin".to_owned()),
+                password: "strong-test-password".to_owned(),
+            },
+            std::net::Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.into(),
+            None,
+        )
         .await
         .expect("login");
 
     assert!(
         services
             .auth()
-            .validate_session(Some(&result.session_id))
+            .session(Some(&result.session_id))
             .await
             .expect("validate")
+            .is_some()
     );
     assert_eq!(store.audits.lock().expect("audits").len(), 1);
 }
@@ -113,10 +140,14 @@ async fn repeated_default_initialization_should_not_replace_password() {
     assert!(
         services
             .auth()
-            .login(LoginCommand {
-                username: Some("admin".to_owned()),
-                password: "first-strong-password".to_owned(),
-            })
+            .login(
+                LoginCommand::Admin {
+                    username: Some("admin".to_owned()),
+                    password: "first-strong-password".to_owned(),
+                },
+                std::net::Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.into(),
+                None
+            )
             .await
             .is_ok()
     );
@@ -134,20 +165,134 @@ async fn login_with_huge_session_ttl_should_clamp_expiry_instead_of_panicking()
     let before = Utc::now();
     let result = services
         .auth()
-        .login(LoginCommand {
-            username: Some("admin".to_owned()),
-            password: "strong-test-password".to_owned(),
-        })
+        .login(
+            LoginCommand::Admin {
+                username: Some("admin".to_owned()),
+                password: "strong-test-password".to_owned(),
+            },
+            std::net::Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.into(),
+            None,
+        )
         .await
         .expect("login with huge session TTL");
 
-    assert!(result.expires_at > before);
-    assert!(result.expires_at <= before + TimeDelta::days(366) + TimeDelta::minutes(1));
+    assert!(result.session.expires_at > before);
+    assert!(result.session.expires_at <= before + TimeDelta::days(366) + TimeDelta::minutes(1));
     assert!(
         services
             .auth()
-            .validate_session(Some(&result.session_id))
+            .session(Some(&result.session_id))
             .await
             .expect("validate")
+            .is_some()
     );
 }
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn expired_sessions_are_removed_and_store_outages_are_not_treated_as_logout() {
+    use gateway_admin::model::{AdminErrorKind, auth::SessionSubject};
+    let store = std::sync::Arc::new(MemoryAuthStore::default());
+    let services = super::AdminHarness::new().auth(store.clone()).build().await;
+    store.sessions.lock().unwrap().insert(
+        "expired".to_owned(),
+        AuthSession {
+            subject: SessionSubject::Admin {
+                admin_user_id: "admin".to_owned(),
+            },
+            expires_at: Utc::now() - TimeDelta::seconds(1),
+        },
+    );
+    assert!(
+        services
+            .auth()
+            .session(Some("expired"))
+            .await
+            .unwrap()
+            .is_none()
+    );
+    assert!(store.sessions.lock().unwrap().is_empty());
+    store
+        .unavailable
+        .store(true, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::SeqCst);
+    assert_eq!(
+        services
+            .auth()
+            .session(Some("existing"))
+            .await
+            .unwrap_err()
+            .kind(),
+        AdminErrorKind::Unavailable
+    );
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn both_login_types_share_the_login_limit_before_credentials_are_checked() {
+    use gateway_admin::model::auth::LoginError;
+    let store = std::sync::Arc::new(MemoryAuthStore::default());
+    *store.retry_after.lock().unwrap() = Some(std::time::Duration::from_secs(37));
+    let services = super::AdminHarness::new().auth(store).build().await;
+    for command in [
+        LoginCommand::Admin {
+            username: None,
+            password: "wrong-password".to_owned(),
+        },
+        LoginCommand::Key {
+            api_key: "unknown-key".to_owned(),
+        },
+    ] {
+        assert_eq!(
+            services
+                .auth()
+                .login(command, std::net::Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.into(), None)
+                .await
+                .unwrap_err(),
+            LoginError::TooManyAttempts {
+                retry_after_seconds: 37
+            }
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn failed_rotation_discards_the_new_session_and_leaves_the_old_session_retryable() {
+    use gateway_admin::model::auth::LoginError;
+    let store = std::sync::Arc::new(MemoryAuthStore::default());
+    let services = super::AdminHarness::new().auth(store.clone()).build().await;
+    let command = || LoginCommand::Admin {
+        username: None,
+        password: "strong-test-password".to_owned(),
+    };
+    let original = services
+        .auth()
+        .login(command(), std::net::Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.into(), None)
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+    assert!(!format!("{original:?}").contains(&original.session_id));
+    *store.reject_delete.lock().unwrap() = Some(original.session_id.clone());
+    assert_eq!(
+        services
+            .auth()
+            .login(
+                command(),
+                std::net::Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.into(),
+                Some(&original.session_id)
+            )
+            .await
+            .unwrap_err(),
+        LoginError::Unavailable
+    );
+    assert_eq!(store.sessions.lock().unwrap().len(), 1);
+    assert!(
+        services
+            .auth()
+            .session(Some(&original.session_id))
+            .await
+            .unwrap()
+            .is_some()
+    );
+    assert!(services.auth().logout(&original.session_id).await.is_err());
+    *store.reject_delete.lock().unwrap() = None;
+    services.auth().logout(&original.session_id).await.unwrap();
+    services.auth().logout(&original.session_id).await.unwrap();
+    assert!(store.sessions.lock().unwrap().is_empty());
+}

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/use_case/auth_key.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
+use std::{
+    collections::HashMap,
+    net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr},
+    sync::{
+        Arc, Mutex,
+        atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering},
+    },
+    time::Duration as StdDuration,
+};
+
+use async_trait::async_trait;
+use chrono::{Duration, Utc};
+use gateway_admin::{
+    model::auth::{AdminAuditEvent, AuthSession, LoginCommand, LoginError, SessionSubject},
+    ports::store::{AdminStoreResult, AuthStore},
+};
+use gateway_core::{
+    engine::execution::{ClientAuthenticationError, ClientKeyVerifier},
+    policy::ClientApiKeyId,
+};
+
+#[test]
+fn client_login_command_debug_should_redact_api_key() {
+    let command = LoginCommand::Key {
+        api_key: "cpr_should_never_be_logged".to_owned(),
+    };
+
+    let rendered = format!("{command:?}");
+
+    assert!(rendered.contains("[REDACTED]"));
+    assert!(!rendered.contains("cpr_should_never_be_logged"));
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn login_should_create_key_bound_session_with_fixed_ttl() {
+    let key = client_key("key-42");
+    let store = Arc::new(MemoryKeyAuthStore::new(Some(key.clone())));
+    let verifier = Arc::new(FixtureVerifier::accepting(key.clone()));
+    let services = super::AdminHarness::new()
+        .auth(store.clone())
+        .client_key_verifier(verifier.clone())
+        .client_session_ttl_minutes(30)
+        .build()
+        .await;
+
+    let login = services
+        .auth()
+        .login(
+            login_command("valid-client-key"),
+            Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.into(),
+            None,
+        )
+        .await
+        .expect("client login");
+
+    assert!(login.session_id.starts_with("session_"));
+    assert!(!login.session_id.contains("valid-client-key"));
+    assert_eq!(verifier.calls(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(
+        store.session(&login.session_id).map(|value| value.subject),
+        Some(SessionSubject::Key {
+            client_key_id: key.clone()
+        })
+    );
+    let remaining = login.session.expires_at - Utc::now();
+    assert!(remaining > Duration::minutes(29));
+    assert!(remaining <= Duration::minutes(30));
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn invalid_and_removed_keys_should_share_the_same_login_error() {
+    let rejected_store = Arc::new(MemoryKeyAuthStore::new(Some(client_key("key-42"))));
+    let rejected = super::AdminHarness::new()
+        .auth(rejected_store.clone())
+        .client_key_verifier(Arc::new(FixtureVerifier::rejecting()))
+        .build()
+        .await
+        .auth()
+        .login(
+            login_command("unknown-key"),
+            Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.into(),
+            None,
+        )
+        .await;
+
+    let removed = super::AdminHarness::new()
+        .auth(Arc::new(MemoryKeyAuthStore::new(None)))
+        .client_key_verifier(Arc::new(FixtureVerifier::accepting(
+            ClientApiKeyId::new("removed-key").expect("key id"),
+        )))
+        .build()
+        .await
+        .auth()
+        .login(
+            login_command("disabled-key"),
+            Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.into(),
+            None,
+        )
+        .await;
+
+    assert_eq!(rejected, Err(LoginError::InvalidCredentials));
+    assert_eq!(removed, Err(LoginError::InvalidCredentials));
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn rate_limit_should_reject_before_verifying_the_candidate_key() {
+    let store = Arc::new(MemoryKeyAuthStore::new(Some(client_key("key-42"))));
+    store.set_retry_after(Some(StdDuration::from_secs(37)));
+    let verifier = Arc::new(FixtureVerifier::accepting(
+        ClientApiKeyId::new("key-42").expect("key id"),
+    ));
+    let services = super::AdminHarness::new()
+        .auth(store.clone())
+        .client_key_verifier(verifier.clone())
+        .build()
+        .await;
+
+    let result = services
+        .auth()
+        .login(
+            login_command("valid-client-key"),
+            Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.into(),
+            None,
+        )
+        .await;
+
+    assert_eq!(
+        result,
+        Err(LoginError::TooManyAttempts {
+            retry_after_seconds: 37,
+        })
+    );
+    assert_eq!(verifier.calls(), 0);
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn restored_session_should_be_revoked_when_its_key_is_no_longer_active() {
+    let key = client_key("key-42");
+    let store = Arc::new(MemoryKeyAuthStore::new(Some(key.clone())));
+    let services = super::AdminHarness::new()
+        .auth(store.clone())
+        .client_key_verifier(Arc::new(FixtureVerifier::accepting(key.clone())))
+        .build()
+        .await;
+    let login = services
+        .auth()
+        .login(
+            login_command("valid-client-key"),
+            Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.into(),
+            None,
+        )
+        .await
+        .expect("client login");
+    store.replace_key(None);
+
+    let session = services
+        .auth()
+        .session(Some(&login.session_id))
+        .await
+        .expect("session status");
+
+    assert!(session.is_none());
+    assert!(store.session(&login.session_id).is_none());
+}
+
+fn login_command(api_key: &str) -> LoginCommand {
+    LoginCommand::Key {
+        api_key: api_key.to_owned(),
+    }
+}
+
+fn client_key(id: &str) -> ClientApiKeyId {
+    ClientApiKeyId::new(id).expect("client key id")
+}
+
+struct FixtureVerifier {
+    result: Result<ClientApiKeyId, ClientAuthenticationError>,
+    calls: AtomicUsize,
+}
+
+impl FixtureVerifier {
+    fn accepting(id: ClientApiKeyId) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            result: Ok(id),
+            calls: AtomicUsize::new(0),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn rejecting() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            result: Err(ClientAuthenticationError::InvalidKey),
+            calls: AtomicUsize::new(0),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn calls(&self) -> usize {
+        self.calls.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
+    }
+}
+
+impl ClientKeyVerifier for FixtureVerifier {
+    fn verify_client_key(&self, _: &str) -> Result<ClientApiKeyId, ClientAuthenticationError> {
+        self.calls.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
+        self.result.clone()
+    }
+}
+
+struct MemoryKeyAuthStore {
+    key: Mutex<Option<ClientApiKeyId>>,
+    sessions: Mutex<HashMap<String, AuthSession>>,
+    retry_after: Mutex<Option<StdDuration>>,
+}
+
+impl MemoryKeyAuthStore {
+    fn new(key: Option<ClientApiKeyId>) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            key: Mutex::new(key),
+            sessions: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
+            retry_after: Mutex::new(None),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn replace_key(&self, key: Option<ClientApiKeyId>) {
+        *self.key.lock().expect("client key") = key;
+    }
+
+    fn set_retry_after(&self, retry_after: Option<StdDuration>) {
+        *self.retry_after.lock().expect("retry after") = retry_after;
+    }
+
+    fn session(&self, session_id: &str) -> Option<AuthSession> {
+        self.sessions
+            .lock()
+            .expect("client sessions")
+            .get(session_id)
+            .cloned()
+    }
+}
+
+#[async_trait]
+impl AuthStore for MemoryKeyAuthStore {
+    async fn load_password_hash(&self, _: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<String>> {
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+    async fn create_password_hash_if_absent(&self, _: &str, _: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<bool> {
+        Ok(true)
+    }
+    async fn load_admin_api_key(
+        &self,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<gateway_admin::model::settings::AdminApiKey>> {
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+    async fn append_audit_event(&self, _: AdminAuditEvent) -> AdminStoreResult<()> {
+        Ok(())
+    }
+    async fn client_key_enabled(&self, id: &ClientApiKeyId) -> AdminStoreResult<bool> {
+        Ok(self
+            .key
+            .lock()
+            .expect("client key")
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_some_and(|key| key == id))
+    }
+    async fn load_session(&self, session_id: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AuthSession>> {
+        Ok(self.session(session_id))
+    }
+
+    async fn store_session(&self, session_id: &str, session: &AuthSession) -> AdminStoreResult<()> {
+        self.sessions
+            .lock()
+            .expect("client sessions")
+            .insert(session_id.to_owned(), session.clone());
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    async fn delete_session(&self, session_id: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AuthSession>> {
+        Ok(self
+            .sessions
+            .lock()
+            .expect("client sessions")
+            .remove(session_id))
+    }
+
+    async fn consume_login_attempt(
+        &self,
+        _: IpAddr,
+        _: u32,
+        _: u32,
+        _: StdDuration,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<StdDuration>> {
+        Ok(*self.retry_after.lock().expect("retry after"))
+    }
+}

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/use_case/client_keys.rs

@@ -1,22 +1,38 @@
+use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
+
 use async_trait::async_trait;
-use gateway_core::policy::ClientApiKeyId;
+use chrono::Utc;
+use gateway_core::policy::{ClientApiKeyId, PlaintextClientApiKey, RateLimits};
 
 use gateway_admin::{
     model::{
-        AdminErrorKind, MutationContext, Revision,
+        AdminErrorKind, MutationActor, MutationContext, Revision,
         client_keys::{
             ClientKeyCursor, ClientKeyCursorValue, ClientKeyListQuery, ClientKeyPage,
             ClientKeyPageSize, ClientKeyRecord, ClientKeySecret, ClientKeySort, ClientKeySortField,
-            DeleteClientKey, NewClientKey, SetClientKeyEnabled, SortDirection, UpdateClientKey,
+            CreateClientKey, DeleteClientKey, NewClientKey, SetClientKeyEnabled, SortDirection,
+            UpdateClientKey,
         },
     },
     ports::store::{AdminStoreError, AdminStoreErrorKind, AdminStoreResult, ClientKeyStore},
 };
 
-struct UnusedClientKeyStore;
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct TestClientKeyStore {
+    plaintexts: Mutex<Vec<String>>,
+    create_error: Option<AdminStoreErrorKind>,
+    update_error: Option<AdminStoreErrorKind>,
+}
 
 #[async_trait]
-impl ClientKeyStore for UnusedClientKeyStore {
+impl ClientKeyStore for TestClientKeyStore {
+    async fn get_client_key(
+        &self,
+        _: &ClientApiKeyId,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<ClientKeyRecord>> {
+        Err(unused())
+    }
+
     async fn list_client_keys(&self, query: ClientKeyListQuery) -> AdminStoreResult<ClientKeyPage> {
         assert_eq!(query.page_size.get(), u16::MAX);
         Ok(ClientKeyPage {
@@ -36,10 +52,32 @@ impl ClientKeyStore for UnusedClientKeyStore {
 
     async fn create_client_key(
         &self,
-        _: NewClientKey,
+        key: NewClientKey,
         _: &MutationContext,
     ) -> AdminStoreResult<(Revision, ClientKeyRecord)> {
-        Err(unused())
+        if let Some(kind) = self.create_error {
+            return Err(AdminStoreError::new(
+                kind,
+                "client key",
+                "test create failure",
+            ));
+        }
+        self.plaintexts.lock().unwrap().push(key.plaintext);
+        let record = ClientKeyRecord {
+            id: key.id,
+            name: key.name,
+            label: key.label,
+            groups: Vec::new(),
+            provider_kinds: Vec::new(),
+            prefix: String::new(),
+            enabled: true,
+            limits: key.limits,
+            budget: Default::default(),
+            last_used_at: None,
+            created_at: Utc::now(),
+            updated_at: Utc::now(),
+        };
+        Ok((Revision::new(2).unwrap(), record))
     }
 
     async fn update_client_key(
@@ -47,6 +85,13 @@ impl ClientKeyStore for UnusedClientKeyStore {
         _: UpdateClientKey,
         _: &MutationContext,
     ) -> AdminStoreResult<(Revision, ClientKeyRecord)> {
+        if let Some(kind) = self.update_error {
+            return Err(AdminStoreError::new(
+                kind,
+                "client key",
+                "test update failure",
+            ));
+        }
         Err(unused())
     }
 
@@ -70,7 +115,7 @@ impl ClientKeyStore for UnusedClientKeyStore {
 #[tokio::test]
 async fn client_key_cursor_should_reject_value_that_does_not_match_sort() {
     let services = super::AdminHarness::new()
-        .client_keys(std::sync::Arc::new(UnusedClientKeyStore))
+        .client_keys(Arc::new(TestClientKeyStore::default()))
         .build()
         .await;
     let sort = ClientKeySort {
@@ -98,7 +143,7 @@ async fn client_key_cursor_should_reject_value_that_does_not_match_sort() {
 #[tokio::test]
 async fn client_key_list_should_forward_the_full_nonzero_u16_page_size() {
     let services = super::AdminHarness::new()
-        .client_keys(std::sync::Arc::new(UnusedClientKeyStore))
+        .client_keys(Arc::new(TestClientKeyStore::default()))
         .build()
         .await;
     let page = services
@@ -118,6 +163,105 @@ async fn client_key_list_should_forward_the_full_nonzero_u16_page_size() {
     assert_eq!(page.total, 0);
 }
 
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn create_preserves_migrated_keys_and_keeps_default_generation() {
+    let store = Arc::new(TestClientKeyStore::default());
+    let services = super::AdminHarness::new()
+        .client_keys(store.clone())
+        .build()
+        .await;
+    for value in [Some("q".to_owned()), Some("legacy+/=:!".repeat(1024)), None] {
+        let created = services
+            .client_keys()
+            .create(&mutation_context(), create_command(value.as_deref()))
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+        let plaintext = created.secret.expose_for_response();
+        assert_eq!(store.plaintexts.lock().unwrap().last().unwrap(), plaintext);
+        if let Some(value) = value {
+            assert_eq!(plaintext, value);
+        } else {
+            assert!(plaintext.starts_with("sk_"));
+            assert_eq!(plaintext.len(), 46);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn duplicate_keys_return_actionable_conflicts_without_disclosing_the_key() {
+    let services = super::AdminHarness::new()
+        .client_keys(Arc::new(TestClientKeyStore {
+            create_error: Some(AdminStoreErrorKind::Conflict),
+            ..Default::default()
+        }))
+        .build()
+        .await;
+    let key = "legacy-duplicate-must-stay-private";
+    let error = services
+        .client_keys()
+        .create(&mutation_context(), create_command(Some(key)))
+        .await
+        .unwrap_err();
+    assert_eq!(error.kind(), AdminErrorKind::Conflict);
+    assert_eq!(error.message(), "API Key 已存在，请使用其他密钥");
+    assert!(!format!("{error:?}").contains(key));
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn duplicate_names_report_the_same_actionable_conflict_on_create_and_update() {
+    let services = super::AdminHarness::new()
+        .client_keys(Arc::new(TestClientKeyStore {
+            create_error: Some(AdminStoreErrorKind::DuplicateName),
+            update_error: Some(AdminStoreErrorKind::DuplicateName),
+            ..Default::default()
+        }))
+        .build()
+        .await;
+    let created = services
+        .client_keys()
+        .create(&mutation_context(), create_command(None))
+        .await
+        .unwrap_err();
+    let updated = services
+        .client_keys()
+        .update(
+            &mutation_context(),
+            UpdateClientKey {
+                id: ClientApiKeyId::new("key_existing").unwrap(),
+                name: "Migration".to_owned(),
+                label: None,
+                group_ids: Vec::new(),
+                limits: RateLimits::unlimited(),
+                daily_limit_usd: None,
+                weekly_limit_usd: None,
+            },
+        )
+        .await
+        .unwrap_err();
+    for error in [created, updated] {
+        assert_eq!(error.kind(), AdminErrorKind::Conflict);
+        assert_eq!(error.message(), "名称已存在");
+    }
+}
+
+fn create_command(key: Option<&str>) -> CreateClientKey {
+    CreateClientKey {
+        custom_key: key.map(|value| PlaintextClientApiKey::new(value).unwrap()),
+        name: "Migration".to_owned(),
+        label: None,
+        group_ids: Vec::new(),
+        limits: RateLimits::unlimited(),
+        budget: Default::default(),
+    }
+}
+
+fn mutation_context() -> MutationContext {
+    MutationContext {
+        actor: MutationActor::System,
+        request_id: "custom-key-test".to_owned(),
+    }
+}
+
 fn unused() -> AdminStoreError {
     AdminStoreError::new(
         AdminStoreErrorKind::Unavailable,

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/use_case/freeze_recovery.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,427 @@
+//! 容量熔断冻结恢复编排回归：到期探测、失败顺延与自适应并发下调。
+
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
+use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
+
+use async_trait::async_trait;
+use chrono::{DateTime, Duration as TimeDelta, Utc};
+use gateway_admin::freeze_recovery::{FreezeRecoveryDeps, FreezeRecoveryTask};
+use gateway_admin::model::MutationContext;
+use gateway_admin::model::accounts::{AccountFreeze, AccountRuntimeSnapshot};
+use gateway_admin::model::settings::{
+    AdminApiKey, AdminApiKeyMutation, ReplaceRuntimeSettings, RuntimeSettings,
+};
+use gateway_admin::ports::store::{
+    AccountRuntimeStore, AccountStore, AdminStoreError, AdminStoreResult, SettingsStore,
+};
+use gateway_core::engine::probe::{
+    AccountProbe, AccountProbeError, AccountProbeRequest, AccountProbeResult,
+};
+use gateway_core::lifecycle::CancellationToken;
+use gateway_core::task::{ScheduledTask as _, WorkerCycleContext, WorkerId, WorkerKind};
+
+use super::AdminHarness;
+use super::accounts::{FakeAccountStore, FakeProviderAdmin, account_record, events, revision};
+
+fn runtime_settings(enabled: bool, probe_enabled: bool, adaptive: bool) -> RuntimeSettings {
+    RuntimeSettings {
+        request_location_enabled: false,
+        request_location: Default::default(),
+        config_revision: revision(1),
+        model_mappings: Default::default(),
+        refresh_margin_seconds: 300,
+        refresh_concurrency: 2,
+        max_concurrent_per_account: 5,
+        request_interval_ms: 0,
+        max_waiting_per_key: 0,
+        max_waiting_per_account: 0,
+        concurrency_wait_timeout_seconds: 30,
+        rotation_strategy: gateway_admin::model::settings::RotationStrategy::Smart,
+        min_codex_desktop_version: None,
+        min_codex_cli_version: None,
+        usage_retention_days: 31,
+        ops_event_retention_days: 30,
+        audit_retention_days: 90,
+        account_auto_freeze_enabled: enabled,
+        account_auto_freeze_threshold: 12,
+        account_auto_freeze_window_seconds: 600,
+        account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds: 7_200,
+        account_auto_freeze_probe_enabled: probe_enabled,
+        account_auto_freeze_probe_model: Some("gpt-5.5".to_owned()),
+        account_auto_freeze_adaptive_concurrency: adaptive,
+        updated_at: Utc::now(),
+    }
+}
+
+struct FreezeSettingsStore {
+    settings: RuntimeSettings,
+}
+
+#[async_trait]
+impl SettingsStore for FreezeSettingsStore {
+    async fn load_runtime_settings(&self) -> AdminStoreResult<RuntimeSettings> {
+        Ok(self.settings.clone())
+    }
+
+    async fn admin_api_key_exists(&self) -> AdminStoreResult<bool> {
+        Ok(false)
+    }
+
+    async fn replace_runtime_settings(
+        &self,
+        _: ReplaceRuntimeSettings,
+        _: &MutationContext,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<RuntimeSettings> {
+        Err(store_unavailable())
+    }
+
+    async fn replace_admin_api_key(
+        &self,
+        _: AdminApiKey,
+        _: &MutationContext,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<AdminApiKeyMutation> {
+        Err(store_unavailable())
+    }
+
+    async fn delete_admin_api_key(
+        &self,
+        _: &MutationContext,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<AdminApiKeyMutation> {
+        Err(store_unavailable())
+    }
+}
+
+fn store_unavailable() -> AdminStoreError {
+    AdminStoreError::new(
+        gateway_admin::ports::store::AdminStoreErrorKind::Unavailable,
+        "freeze recovery test",
+        "unused",
+    )
+}
+
+/// 记录解冻/顺延调用的运行态 fake；冻结与峰值证据由测试预置。
+struct FreezeRuntimeStore {
+    freezes: BTreeMap<String, AccountFreeze>,
+    peaks: BTreeMap<String, u32>,
+    cleared: Mutex<Vec<String>>,
+    extended: Mutex<Vec<(String, DateTime<Utc>)>>,
+}
+
+impl FreezeRuntimeStore {
+    fn new(freezes: BTreeMap<String, AccountFreeze>, peaks: BTreeMap<String, u32>) -> Arc<Self> {
+        Arc::new(Self {
+            freezes,
+            peaks,
+            cleared: Mutex::new(Vec::new()),
+            extended: Mutex::new(Vec::new()),
+        })
+    }
+
+    fn cleared(&self) -> Vec<String> {
+        self.cleared.lock().expect("cleared lock").clone()
+    }
+
+    fn extended(&self) -> Vec<(String, DateTime<Utc>)> {
+        self.extended.lock().expect("extended lock").clone()
+    }
+}
+
+#[async_trait]
+impl AccountRuntimeStore for FreezeRuntimeStore {
+    async fn active_rate_limits(&self) -> AdminStoreResult<AccountRuntimeSnapshot> {
+        Ok(AccountRuntimeSnapshot::default())
+    }
+
+    async fn account_runtime(
+        &self,
+        _account_ids: &[String],
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<AccountRuntimeSnapshot> {
+        Ok(AccountRuntimeSnapshot::default())
+    }
+
+    async fn active_freezes(&self) -> AdminStoreResult<BTreeMap<String, AccountFreeze>> {
+        Ok(self.freezes.clone())
+    }
+
+    async fn capacity_peaks(
+        &self,
+        account_ids: &[String],
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<BTreeMap<String, u32>> {
+        Ok(account_ids
+            .iter()
+            .filter_map(|id| self.peaks.get(id).map(|peak| (id.clone(), *peak)))
+            .collect())
+    }
+
+    async fn finish_freeze(
+        &self,
+        account_id: &str,
+        expected: &AccountFreeze,
+        postpone_until: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<bool> {
+        assert_eq!(self.freezes.get(account_id), Some(expected));
+        if let Some(until) = postpone_until {
+            self.extended
+                .lock()
+                .expect("extended")
+                .push((account_id.to_owned(), until));
+        } else {
+            self.cleared
+                .lock()
+                .expect("cleared")
+                .push(account_id.to_owned());
+        }
+        Ok(true)
+    }
+}
+
+struct SuccessfulProbe;
+
+impl AccountProbe for SuccessfulProbe {
+    fn probe(
+        &self,
+        _: AccountProbeRequest,
+    ) -> futures::future::BoxFuture<'_, Result<AccountProbeResult, AccountProbeError>> {
+        Box::pin(async {
+            Ok(AccountProbeResult {
+                text: vec!["OK".to_owned()],
+            })
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+struct FailingProbe;
+
+impl AccountProbe for FailingProbe {
+    fn probe(
+        &self,
+        _: AccountProbeRequest,
+    ) -> futures::future::BoxFuture<'_, Result<AccountProbeResult, AccountProbeError>> {
+        Box::pin(async {
+            Err(AccountProbeError::new(
+                gateway_core::error::GatewayError::new(
+                    gateway_core::error::GatewayErrorKind::RateLimited,
+                    "still overloaded",
+                ),
+                gateway_core::engine::probe::AccountProbeErrorSource::Upstream,
+                Some(gateway_core::upstream::UpstreamSendState::NotSent),
+                None,
+            ))
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+async fn recovery_task(
+    settings: RuntimeSettings,
+    runtime: Arc<FreezeRuntimeStore>,
+    probe: Arc<dyn AccountProbe>,
+) -> (FreezeRecoveryTask, Arc<FakeAccountStore>) {
+    recovery_task_with_store(settings, runtime, probe).await
+}
+
+async fn recovery_task_with_store(
+    settings: RuntimeSettings,
+    runtime: Arc<FreezeRuntimeStore>,
+    probe: Arc<dyn AccountProbe>,
+) -> (FreezeRecoveryTask, Arc<FakeAccountStore>) {
+    let store = FakeAccountStore::new("openai", events());
+    let services = AdminHarness::new()
+        .accounts(Arc::clone(&store) as Arc<dyn AccountStore>)
+        .account_runtime(Arc::clone(&runtime) as Arc<dyn AccountRuntimeStore>)
+        .settings(Arc::new(FreezeSettingsStore {
+            settings: settings.clone(),
+        }))
+        .provider(FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", events()))
+        .probe(probe)
+        .build()
+        .await;
+    let task = FreezeRecoveryTask::new(FreezeRecoveryDeps {
+        accounts: services.accounts_handle(),
+        store: store.clone(),
+        runtime,
+        settings: Arc::new(FreezeSettingsStore {
+            settings: settings.clone(),
+        }),
+    });
+    (task, store)
+}
+
+async fn run_cycle(task: &FreezeRecoveryTask) {
+    let worker = WorkerId::try_new(WorkerKind::AccountFreezeRecovery, "test").expect("worker id");
+    let context = WorkerCycleContext::new(worker, None, CancellationToken::new());
+    task.run_cycle(context)
+        .await
+        .expect("freeze recovery cycle");
+}
+
+fn freeze_until(until: DateTime<Utc>) -> BTreeMap<String, AccountFreeze> {
+    BTreeMap::from([(
+        "acct_test".to_owned(),
+        AccountFreeze {
+            credential_revision: revision(1),
+            until,
+            generation: "freeze-generation".to_owned(),
+            requires_probe: true,
+        },
+    )])
+}
+
+fn freeze_due() -> BTreeMap<String, AccountFreeze> {
+    freeze_until(Utc::now() - TimeDelta::seconds(1))
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn probe_success_clears_freeze() {
+    let runtime = FreezeRuntimeStore::new(freeze_due(), BTreeMap::new());
+    let (task, _store) = recovery_task(
+        runtime_settings(true, true, false),
+        Arc::clone(&runtime),
+        Arc::new(SuccessfulProbe),
+    )
+    .await;
+
+    run_cycle(&task).await;
+
+    assert_eq!(runtime.cleared(), vec!["acct_test".to_owned()]);
+    assert!(runtime.extended().is_empty());
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn probe_failure_postpones_freeze() {
+    let runtime = FreezeRuntimeStore::new(freeze_due(), BTreeMap::new());
+    let (task, _store) = recovery_task(
+        runtime_settings(true, true, false),
+        Arc::clone(&runtime),
+        Arc::new(FailingProbe),
+    )
+    .await;
+
+    run_cycle(&task).await;
+
+    assert!(runtime.cleared().is_empty());
+    let extended = runtime.extended();
+    assert_eq!(extended.len(), 1);
+    let (account_id, until) = &extended[0];
+    assert_eq!(account_id, "acct_test");
+    let remaining = until.timestamp_millis() - Utc::now().timestamp_millis();
+    assert!(
+        remaining > 7_000_000 && remaining <= 7_200_000,
+        "postponed freeze should be about 2 hours, got {remaining}ms"
+    );
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn disabled_policy_releases_due_freeze_without_probing() {
+    let runtime = FreezeRuntimeStore::new(freeze_due(), BTreeMap::new());
+    let (task, _store) = recovery_task(
+        runtime_settings(false, true, false),
+        Arc::clone(&runtime),
+        Arc::new(SuccessfulProbe),
+    )
+    .await;
+
+    run_cycle(&task).await;
+
+    assert_eq!(runtime.cleared(), vec!["acct_test".to_owned()]);
+    assert!(runtime.extended().is_empty());
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn adaptive_concurrency_lowers_limit_to_observed_peak() {
+    let runtime = FreezeRuntimeStore::new(
+        freeze_until(Utc::now() + TimeDelta::hours(1)),
+        BTreeMap::from([("acct_test".to_owned(), 4_u32)]),
+    );
+    let (task, store) = recovery_task(
+        runtime_settings(true, false, true),
+        Arc::clone(&runtime),
+        Arc::new(SuccessfulProbe),
+    )
+    .await;
+
+    run_cycle(&task).await;
+
+    // 峰值 4 × 0.8 = 3（不低于下限 2），低于全局默认 5，应下调到 3。
+    assert_eq!(
+        *store.lowered_limits.lock().expect("lowered limits"),
+        vec![("acct_test".to_owned(), 3)]
+    );
+    assert!(store.update_commands().is_empty());
+    assert!(runtime.extended().is_empty());
+    assert!(runtime.cleared().is_empty());
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn adaptive_concurrency_never_raises_limit() {
+    let runtime = FreezeRuntimeStore::new(
+        freeze_until(Utc::now() + TimeDelta::hours(1)),
+        BTreeMap::from([("acct_test".to_owned(), 40_u32)]),
+    );
+    let (task, store) = recovery_task(
+        runtime_settings(true, false, true),
+        Arc::clone(&runtime),
+        Arc::new(SuccessfulProbe),
+    )
+    .await;
+
+    run_cycle(&task).await;
+
+    // 峰值 40 的目标 32 高于全局默认 5；只降不升，不下发任何更新。
+    assert!(store.update_commands().is_empty());
+}
+
+/// 到期时间还早（超过探测提前量）的冻结不发起探测。
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn probe_skips_freezes_far_from_expiry() {
+    let runtime = FreezeRuntimeStore::new(
+        freeze_until(Utc::now() + TimeDelta::hours(1)),
+        BTreeMap::new(),
+    );
+    let (task, _store) = recovery_task(
+        runtime_settings(true, true, false),
+        Arc::clone(&runtime),
+        Arc::new(SuccessfulProbe),
+    )
+    .await;
+
+    run_cycle(&task).await;
+
+    assert!(runtime.cleared().is_empty());
+    assert!(runtime.extended().is_empty());
+}
+
+/// 停用账号不参与探测恢复；并发下调同样跳过。
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn disabled_accounts_are_skipped() {
+    let runtime = FreezeRuntimeStore::new(
+        freeze_due(),
+        BTreeMap::from([("acct_test".to_owned(), 4_u32)]),
+    );
+    let mut record = account_record("openai");
+    record.enabled = false;
+    let store = FakeAccountStore::with_account(record, events());
+    let services = AdminHarness::new()
+        .accounts(Arc::clone(&store) as Arc<dyn AccountStore>)
+        .account_runtime(Arc::clone(&runtime) as Arc<dyn AccountRuntimeStore>)
+        .settings(Arc::new(FreezeSettingsStore {
+            settings: runtime_settings(true, true, true),
+        }))
+        .provider(FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", events()))
+        .probe(Arc::new(SuccessfulProbe))
+        .build()
+        .await;
+    let task = FreezeRecoveryTask::new(FreezeRecoveryDeps {
+        accounts: services.accounts_handle(),
+        store: store.clone(),
+        runtime: Arc::clone(&runtime) as Arc<dyn AccountRuntimeStore>,
+        settings: Arc::new(FreezeSettingsStore {
+            settings: runtime_settings(true, true, true),
+        }),
+    });
+
+    run_cycle(&task).await;
+
+    assert!(runtime.cleared().is_empty());
+    assert!(runtime.extended().is_empty());
+    assert!(store.update_commands().is_empty());
+}

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/use_case/import_tasks.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
+use std::{sync::Arc, time::Duration};
+
+use gateway_admin::{
+    AdminBundle, AdminServices,
+    model::{
+        AdminErrorKind, MutationActor, MutationContext,
+        import_tasks::{ImportTaskInput, SubmitImportTask},
+        provider_credentials::ImportCredentials,
+    },
+    ports::provider::ProviderAdminErrorKind,
+};
+use gateway_core::{
+    lifecycle::CancellationToken,
+    routing::ProviderKind,
+    task::{WorkerContribution, WorkerKind, WorkerRunnable},
+};
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::{
+    AdminHarness,
+    accounts::{
+        EventLog, FakeAccountStore, FakeProviderAdmin, context, document, events, recorded,
+    },
+};
+
+fn command(id: Uuid, count: usize) -> SubmitImportTask {
+    let context = context("task-submit");
+    SubmitImportTask {
+        submission_id: id,
+        fingerprint: [1; 32],
+        context: context.clone(),
+        items: (0..count)
+            .map(|_| ImportTaskInput {
+                provider: ProviderKind::new("openai").unwrap(),
+                command: ImportCredentials {
+                    outbound_proxy_id: None,
+                    settings: None,
+                    context: context.clone(),
+                    document: document(),
+                },
+            })
+            .collect(),
+    }
+}
+
+async fn harness() -> (AdminBundle, Arc<FakeProviderAdmin>, EventLog) {
+    let log = events();
+    let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("openai", log.clone());
+    let bundle = AdminHarness::new()
+        .provider(provider.clone())
+        .accounts(FakeAccountStore::new("openai", log.clone()))
+        .build_bundle()
+        .await;
+    (bundle, provider, log)
+}
+
+fn start(bundle: &mut AdminBundle) -> (CancellationToken, tokio::task::JoinHandle<()>) {
+    let registration = bundle
+        .take_worker_contributions()
+        .into_iter()
+        .find_map(|contribution| match contribution {
+            WorkerContribution::Registration(registration)
+                if registration.id.kind() == WorkerKind::AccountImport =>
+            {
+                Some(registration)
+            }
+            _ => None,
+        })
+        .expect("import registration");
+    let WorkerRunnable::Daemon { task, .. } = registration.runnable else {
+        panic!("import daemon")
+    };
+    let cancellation = CancellationToken::new();
+    let token = cancellation.clone();
+    let handle = tokio::spawn(async move {
+        task.run(token).await.expect("import daemon exits cleanly");
+    });
+    (cancellation, handle)
+}
+
+async fn wait_started(log: &EventLog, count: usize) {
+    tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(5), async {
+        while recorded(log)
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|event| **event == "provider.prepare_import")
+            .count()
+            < count
+        {
+            tokio::task::yield_now().await;
+        }
+    })
+    .await
+    .expect("imports started");
+}
+
+async fn wait_finished(services: &AdminServices, id: Uuid) {
+    tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(5), async {
+        while services
+            .import_tasks()
+            .detail(&context("poll"), id)
+            .unwrap()
+            .summary
+            .finished_at
+            .is_none()
+        {
+            tokio::task::yield_now().await;
+        }
+    })
+    .await
+    .expect("imports finished");
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn retry_should_return_the_same_task_but_reject_changed_content() {
+    let (bundle, _, _) = harness().await;
+    let services = bundle.services();
+    let id = Uuid::now_v7();
+    let first = services.import_tasks().submit(command(id, 2)).unwrap();
+    let retry = services.import_tasks().submit(command(id, 2)).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(first.task_id, retry.task_id);
+    assert_eq!(
+        services
+            .import_tasks()
+            .list(&context("reopened-page"))
+            .len(),
+        1
+    );
+    let mut changed = command(id, 2);
+    changed.fingerprint = [2; 32];
+    assert_eq!(
+        services.import_tasks().submit(changed).unwrap_err().kind(),
+        AdminErrorKind::Conflict
+    );
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn task_reads_and_stop_should_be_isolated_by_owner() {
+    let (bundle, _, _) = harness().await;
+    let services = bundle.services();
+    let task = services
+        .import_tasks()
+        .submit(command(Uuid::now_v7(), 1))
+        .unwrap();
+    let other = MutationContext {
+        actor: MutationActor::AdminSession {
+            admin_user_id: "another-admin".to_owned(),
+        },
+        request_id: "other-session".to_owned(),
+    };
+    assert!(services.import_tasks().list(&other).is_empty());
+    assert_eq!(
+        services
+            .import_tasks()
+            .detail(&other, task.task_id)
+            .unwrap_err()
+            .kind(),
+        AdminErrorKind::NotFound
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        services
+            .import_tasks()
+            .stop(&other, task.task_id)
+            .unwrap_err()
+            .kind(),
+        AdminErrorKind::NotFound
+    );
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn stopping_should_skip_pending_items_and_allow_three_in_flight_to_commit() {
+    let (mut bundle, provider, log) = harness().await;
+    let gate = provider.block_imports();
+    let services = bundle.services();
+    let task = services
+        .import_tasks()
+        .submit(command(Uuid::now_v7(), 8))
+        .unwrap();
+    let (cancel, worker) = start(&mut bundle);
+    wait_started(&log, 3).await;
+    let stopped = services
+        .import_tasks()
+        .stop(&context("stop"), task.task_id)
+        .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(stopped.summary.counts.running, 3);
+    assert_eq!(stopped.summary.counts.skipped, 5);
+    gate.add_permits(3);
+    wait_finished(&services, task.task_id).await;
+    let finished = services
+        .import_tasks()
+        .detail(&context("new-page"), task.task_id)
+        .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(finished.summary.counts.imported_accounts, 3);
+    assert_eq!(
+        recorded(&log)
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|event| **event == "provider.prepare_import")
+            .count(),
+        3
+    );
+    cancel.cancel();
+    worker.await.unwrap();
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn concurrency_limit_should_be_shared_across_tasks() {
+    let (mut bundle, provider, log) = harness().await;
+    let gate = provider.block_imports();
+    let services = bundle.services();
+    let first = services
+        .import_tasks()
+        .submit(command(Uuid::now_v7(), 6))
+        .unwrap();
+    let second = services
+        .import_tasks()
+        .submit(command(Uuid::now_v7(), 6))
+        .unwrap();
+    let (cancel, worker) = start(&mut bundle);
+    wait_started(&log, 3).await;
+    let summaries = services.import_tasks().list(&context("poll"));
+    assert_eq!(
+        summaries
+            .iter()
+            .map(|task| task.counts.running)
+            .sum::<usize>(),
+        3
+    );
+    assert!(summaries.iter().all(|task| task.counts.running > 0));
+    gate.add_permits(12);
+    wait_finished(&services, first.task_id).await;
+    wait_finished(&services, second.task_id).await;
+    cancel.cancel();
+    worker.await.unwrap();
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn failed_and_unknown_items_should_not_abort_the_batch_or_retry_credentials() {
+    for (kind, failed, unknown) in [
+        (ProviderAdminErrorKind::Invalid, 1, 0),
+        (ProviderAdminErrorKind::Ambiguous, 0, 1),
+    ] {
+        let (mut bundle, provider, log) = harness().await;
+        provider.fail_next(kind);
+        let services = bundle.services();
+        let task = services
+            .import_tasks()
+            .submit(command(Uuid::now_v7(), 4))
+            .unwrap();
+        let (cancel, worker) = start(&mut bundle);
+        wait_finished(&services, task.task_id).await;
+        let result = services
+            .import_tasks()
+            .detail(&context("poll"), task.task_id)
+            .unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(
+            (
+                result.summary.counts.succeeded,
+                result.summary.counts.failed,
+                result.summary.counts.unknown
+            ),
+            (3, failed, unknown)
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            recorded(&log)
+                .iter()
+                .filter(|event| **event == "provider.prepare_import")
+                .count(),
+            4
+        );
+        cancel.cancel();
+        worker.await.unwrap();
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn shutdown_should_drain_running_items_and_reject_new_work() {
+    let (mut bundle, provider, log) = harness().await;
+    let gate = provider.block_imports();
+    let services = bundle.services();
+    let task = services
+        .import_tasks()
+        .submit(command(Uuid::now_v7(), 7))
+        .unwrap();
+    let (cancel, worker) = start(&mut bundle);
+    wait_started(&log, 3).await;
+    cancel.cancel();
+    tokio::task::yield_now().await;
+    assert_eq!(
+        services
+            .import_tasks()
+            .submit(command(Uuid::now_v7(), 1))
+            .unwrap_err()
+            .kind(),
+        AdminErrorKind::Unavailable
+    );
+    assert!(!worker.is_finished());
+    gate.add_permits(3);
+    worker.await.unwrap();
+    let result = services
+        .import_tasks()
+        .detail(&context("poll"), task.task_id)
+        .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        (
+            result.summary.counts.succeeded,
+            result.summary.counts.skipped
+        ),
+        (3, 4)
+    );
+}
+
+#[tokio::test(start_paused = true)]
+async fn completed_records_should_expire_and_new_process_should_start_empty() {
+    let (bundle, _, _) = harness().await;
+    let services = bundle.services();
+    let task = services
+        .import_tasks()
+        .submit(command(Uuid::now_v7(), 2))
+        .unwrap();
+    services
+        .import_tasks()
+        .stop(&context("stop"), task.task_id)
+        .unwrap();
+    tokio::time::advance(Duration::from_secs(3601)).await;
+    assert!(services.import_tasks().list(&context("poll")).is_empty());
+    assert_eq!(
+        services
+            .import_tasks()
+            .detail(&context("poll"), task.task_id)
+            .unwrap_err()
+            .kind(),
+        AdminErrorKind::NotFound
+    );
+    let (fresh, _, _) = harness().await;
+    assert!(
+        fresh
+            .services()
+            .import_tasks()
+            .list(&context("poll"))
+            .is_empty()
+    );
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn queue_should_reject_excess_work_before_starting_any_imports() {
+    let (bundle, _, log) = harness().await;
+    let services = bundle.services();
+    assert_eq!(
+        services
+            .import_tasks()
+            .submit(command(Uuid::now_v7(), 201))
+            .unwrap_err()
+            .kind(),
+        AdminErrorKind::Invalid
+    );
+    for _ in 0..8 {
+        services
+            .import_tasks()
+            .submit(command(Uuid::now_v7(), 1))
+            .unwrap();
+    }
+    assert_eq!(
+        services
+            .import_tasks()
+            .submit(command(Uuid::now_v7(), 1))
+            .unwrap_err()
+            .kind(),
+        AdminErrorKind::RateLimited
+    );
+    assert!(recorded(&log).is_empty());
+}

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/use_case/mod.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
 mod account_groups;
 mod accounts;
 mod auth;
+mod auth_key;
 mod backup;
 mod client_keys;
+mod freeze_recovery;
+mod import_tasks;
 mod observability;
 mod openai;
 mod proxies;
@@ -19,7 +22,7 @@ use async_trait::async_trait;
 use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
 use futures::future::BoxFuture;
 use gateway_admin::{
-    AdminConfig, AdminServices, InitialAdminPassword,
+    AdminConfig, AdminServices, ClientConfig, InitialAdminPassword,
     model::{
         MutationContext, Revision,
         account_groups::{
@@ -31,7 +34,7 @@ use gateway_admin::{
             AccountUsage, AccountUsageWindowQuery, AccountUsageWindowResult, AccountsUpdateResult,
             BatchUpdateAccounts, DeleteAccounts, UpdateAccount,
         },
-        auth::{AdminAuditEvent, AdminSession},
+        auth::{AdminAuditEvent, AuthSession},
         client_distribution::CodexDesktopWindowsDownloads,
         client_keys::{
             ClientKeyListQuery, ClientKeyPage, ClientKeyRecord, ClientKeySecret, DeleteClientKey,
@@ -45,12 +48,11 @@ use gateway_admin::{
         },
         provider_credentials::{
             AuthorizationCommit, AuthorizationStarted, CompleteAuthorization, CredentialDetails,
-            CredentialImportCommit, CredentialImportResult, CredentialListQuery,
-            CredentialMutationResult, CredentialPage, CredentialRotationCommit,
-            PendingAuthorizationMutation, PrepareCredentialImport, PrepareCredentialRefresh,
-            PrepareCredentialRotation, PreparedAuthorizationCommit, PreparedCredentialImport,
-            PreparedCredentialRotation, ProviderExport, ProviderExportCredentialInput,
-            ProviderModels, ProviderQuota,
+            CredentialImportCommit, CredentialImportResult, CredentialMutationResult,
+            CredentialRotationCommit, PendingAuthorizationMutation, PrepareCredentialImport,
+            PrepareCredentialRefresh, PrepareCredentialRotation, PreparedAuthorizationCommit,
+            PreparedCredentialImport, PreparedCredentialRotation, ProviderExport,
+            ProviderExportCredentialInput, ProviderModels, ProviderQuota,
         },
         settings::{AdminApiKey, AdminApiKeyMutation, ReplaceRuntimeSettings, RuntimeSettings},
         system::{SystemOperationAccepted, SystemUpdateDetail, SystemUpdateStatus, SystemVersion},
@@ -72,16 +74,21 @@ use gateway_admin::{
 };
 use gateway_core::{
     account::ProviderAccountId,
-    engine::probe::{AccountProbe, AccountProbeError, AccountProbeRequest, AccountProbeResult},
+    engine::{
+        execution::{ClientAuthenticationError, ClientKeyVerifier},
+        probe::{AccountProbe, AccountProbeError, AccountProbeRequest, AccountProbeResult},
+    },
     error::{GatewayError, GatewayErrorKind},
     policy::ClientApiKeyId,
     routing::{ConfigRevision, ProviderKind},
     runtime::SnapshotControl,
 };
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 
 pub(super) struct AdminHarness {
     default_password: String,
     session_ttl_minutes: u64,
+    client_session_ttl_minutes: u64,
     accounts: Arc<dyn AccountStore>,
     proxies: Arc<dyn gateway_admin::ports::proxy::ProxyStore>,
     account_runtime: Arc<dyn AccountRuntimeStore>,
@@ -94,6 +101,7 @@ pub(super) struct AdminHarness {
     providers: Vec<Arc<dyn ProviderAdmin>>,
     probe: Arc<dyn AccountProbe>,
     system: Arc<dyn SystemOperations>,
+    client_key_verifier: Arc<dyn ClientKeyVerifier>,
 }
 
 impl AdminHarness {
@@ -102,6 +110,7 @@ impl AdminHarness {
         Self {
             default_password: "strong-test-password".to_owned(),
             session_ttl_minutes: 60,
+            client_session_ttl_minutes: 1_440,
             accounts: unavailable.clone(),
             proxies: Arc::new(proxies::TestProxies::default()),
             account_runtime: unavailable.clone(),
@@ -117,6 +126,7 @@ impl AdminHarness {
             ],
             probe: Arc::new(UnavailableProbe),
             system: Arc::new(UnavailableSystem),
+            client_key_verifier: Arc::new(UnavailableClientKeyVerifier),
         }
     }
 
@@ -155,6 +165,16 @@ impl AdminHarness {
         self
     }
 
+    pub(super) fn client_session_ttl_minutes(mut self, minutes: u64) -> Self {
+        self.client_session_ttl_minutes = minutes;
+        self
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn client_key_verifier(mut self, verifier: Arc<dyn ClientKeyVerifier>) -> Self {
+        self.client_key_verifier = verifier;
+        self
+    }
+
     pub(super) fn observability(mut self, store: Arc<dyn ObservabilityStore>) -> Self {
         self.observability = store;
         self
@@ -196,12 +216,19 @@ impl AdminHarness {
     }
 
     pub(super) async fn build(self) -> AdminServices {
+        self.build_bundle().await.services()
+    }
+
+    pub(super) async fn build_bundle(self) -> gateway_admin::AdminBundle {
         gateway_admin::initialize(
             AdminConfig {
                 session_ttl_minutes: self.session_ttl_minutes,
                 default_username: "admin".to_owned(),
                 default_password: InitialAdminPassword::new(self.default_password),
             },
+            ClientConfig {
+                session_ttl_minutes: self.client_session_ttl_minutes,
+            },
             AdminStorePorts::new(
                 AdminAccountStorePorts::new(
                     self.accounts,
@@ -215,15 +242,18 @@ impl AdminHarness {
                 self.settings,
                 self.backup,
             ),
-            self.providers,
-            Arc::new(NoopSnapshot),
-            (self.probe, Arc::new(proxies::TestProxies::default())),
-            Arc::new(NoopClientDistribution),
-            self.system,
+            gateway_admin::AdminRuntimePorts {
+                providers: self.providers,
+                snapshot: Arc::new(NoopSnapshot),
+                account_probe: self.probe,
+                proxy_probe: Arc::new(proxies::TestProxies::default()),
+                client_distribution: Arc::new(NoopClientDistribution),
+                system: self.system,
+                client_key_verifier: self.client_key_verifier,
+            },
         )
         .await
         .expect("initialize admin test harness")
-        .services()
     }
 }
 
@@ -269,18 +299,35 @@ impl AuthStore for BootstrapAuthStore {
         Ok(None)
     }
 
-    async fn load_session(&self, _: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AdminSession>> {
+    async fn load_session(&self, _: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AuthSession>> {
         Ok(None)
     }
 
-    async fn store_session(&self, _: &str, _: &AdminSession) -> AdminStoreResult<()> {
+    async fn store_session(&self, _: &str, _: &AuthSession) -> AdminStoreResult<()> {
         Err(unavailable("admin session"))
     }
 
-    async fn delete_session(&self, _: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AdminSession>> {
+    async fn delete_session(&self, _: &str) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<AuthSession>> {
         Err(unavailable("admin session"))
     }
 
+    async fn client_key_enabled(
+        &self,
+        _: &gateway_core::policy::ClientApiKeyId,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<bool> {
+        Ok(false)
+    }
+
+    async fn consume_login_attempt(
+        &self,
+        _: std::net::IpAddr,
+        _: u32,
+        _: u32,
+        _: std::time::Duration,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<std::time::Duration>> {
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+
     async fn append_audit_event(&self, _: AdminAuditEvent) -> AdminStoreResult<()> {
         Ok(())
     }
@@ -288,6 +335,14 @@ impl AuthStore for BootstrapAuthStore {
 
 struct UnavailableStore;
 
+struct UnavailableClientKeyVerifier;
+
+impl ClientKeyVerifier for UnavailableClientKeyVerifier {
+    fn verify_client_key(&self, _: &str) -> Result<ClientApiKeyId, ClientAuthenticationError> {
+        Err(ClientAuthenticationError::InvalidKey)
+    }
+}
+
 struct UnavailableAccountGroupStore;
 
 #[async_trait]
@@ -372,12 +427,11 @@ impl AccountStore for UnavailableStore {
         Err(unavailable("account quota window usage"))
     }
 
-    async fn list_credentials(
+    async fn load_quota_forecast_history(
         &self,
-        _: &ProviderKind,
-        _: CredentialListQuery,
-    ) -> AdminStoreResult<CredentialPage> {
-        Err(unavailable("credentials"))
+        _: &AccountUsageWindowQuery,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<gateway_admin::model::quota_forecast_sampling::QuotaForecastHistory> {
+        Err(unavailable("quota forecast history"))
     }
 
     async fn credential_details(
@@ -436,6 +490,15 @@ impl AccountStore for UnavailableStore {
         Err(unavailable("account enabled"))
     }
 
+    async fn lower_concurrency_limit(
+        &self,
+        _: &gateway_core::account::ProviderAccountId,
+        _: gateway_core::account::AccountConcurrencyLimit,
+        _: &MutationContext,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<gateway_admin::model::accounts::AccountUpdateResult>> {
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+
     async fn recover_account(
         &self,
         _: &ProviderAccountId,
@@ -478,10 +541,39 @@ impl AccountRuntimeStore for UnavailableStore {
     async fn account_runtime(&self, _: &[String]) -> AdminStoreResult<AccountRuntimeSnapshot> {
         Ok(AccountRuntimeSnapshot::default())
     }
+
+    async fn active_freezes(
+        &self,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<BTreeMap<String, gateway_admin::model::accounts::AccountFreeze>> {
+        Ok(BTreeMap::new())
+    }
+
+    async fn capacity_peaks(
+        &self,
+        _account_ids: &[String],
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<BTreeMap<String, u32>> {
+        Ok(BTreeMap::new())
+    }
+
+    async fn finish_freeze(
+        &self,
+        _account_id: &str,
+        _expected: &gateway_admin::model::accounts::AccountFreeze,
+        _postpone_until: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<bool> {
+        Ok(false)
+    }
 }
 
 #[async_trait]
 impl ClientKeyStore for UnavailableStore {
+    async fn get_client_key(
+        &self,
+        _: &ClientApiKeyId,
+    ) -> AdminStoreResult<Option<ClientKeyRecord>> {
+        Err(unavailable("client key"))
+    }
+
     async fn list_client_keys(&self, _: ClientKeyListQuery) -> AdminStoreResult<ClientKeyPage> {
         Err(unavailable("client key list"))
     }

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/use_case/observability.rs

@@ -753,12 +753,17 @@ struct FixtureSettingsStore;
 impl SettingsStore for FixtureSettingsStore {
     async fn load_runtime_settings(&self) -> AdminStoreResult<RuntimeSettings> {
         Ok(RuntimeSettings {
+            request_location_enabled: false,
+            request_location: Default::default(),
             config_revision: Revision::new(1).expect("revision"),
             model_mappings: Default::default(),
             refresh_margin_seconds: 300,
             refresh_concurrency: 2,
             max_concurrent_per_account: 1,
             request_interval_ms: 0,
+            max_waiting_per_key: 0,
+            max_waiting_per_account: 0,
+            concurrency_wait_timeout_seconds: 30,
             rotation_strategy: RotationStrategy::Smart,
             min_codex_desktop_version: None,
             min_codex_cli_version: None,
@@ -766,6 +771,13 @@ impl SettingsStore for FixtureSettingsStore {
             ops_event_retention_days: 30,
             audit_retention_days: 30,
             updated_at: Utc::now(),
+            account_auto_freeze_enabled: true,
+            account_auto_freeze_threshold: 12,
+            account_auto_freeze_window_seconds: 600,
+            account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds: 7_200,
+            account_auto_freeze_probe_enabled: true,
+            account_auto_freeze_probe_model: None,
+            account_auto_freeze_adaptive_concurrency: true,
         })
     }
 

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/use_case/openai.rs

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ async fn openai_import_should_prepare_before_atomic_store_commit() {
         .await
         .expect("import credential");
 
-    await_quota_requests(&provider, 1).await;
+    provider.wait_for_quota_requests(1).await;
 
     assert_eq!(
         recorded(&events),
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ async fn openai_import_should_refresh_quota_for_every_imported_account() {
         .await
         .expect("import credentials");
 
-    await_quota_requests(&provider, 2).await;
+    provider.wait_for_quota_requests(2).await;
 
     assert_eq!(
         result.credential_ids,
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ async fn openai_import_should_remain_successful_when_quota_refresh_fails() {
         .await
         .expect("committed import remains successful");
 
-    await_quota_requests(&provider, 1).await;
+    provider.wait_for_quota_requests(1).await;
 
     assert_eq!(
         result.credential_ids,
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ async fn openai_authorization_create_should_observe_initial_quota() {
         .await
         .expect("complete authorization");
 
-    await_quota_requests(&provider, 1).await;
+    provider.wait_for_quota_requests(1).await;
 
     assert_eq!(
         recorded(&events),
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ async fn openai_authorization_create_should_remain_successful_when_initial_quota
         .await
         .expect("quota observation must not fail authorization");
 
-    await_quota_requests(&provider, 1).await;
+    provider.wait_for_quota_requests(1).await;
 
     assert_eq!(result.account_id.as_str(), "acct_prepared");
     assert_eq!(provider.quota_requests().len(), 1);
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ async fn openai_authorization_store_failure_should_release_claim_for_retry() {
         .await
         .expect("released claim must permit retry");
 
-    await_quota_requests(&provider, 1).await;
+    provider.wait_for_quota_requests(1).await;
 
     assert_eq!(
         recorded(&events),
@@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ async fn openai_reauthorization_should_commit_after_credential_revision_advances
         .await
         .expect("complete reauthorization");
 
-    await_quota_requests(&provider, 1).await;
+    provider.wait_for_quota_requests(1).await;
 
     assert_eq!(result.credential_revision, Some(revision(3)));
 
@@ -434,16 +434,6 @@ async fn service(provider: Arc<FakeProviderAdmin>, store: Arc<FakeAccountStore>)
         .await
 }
 
-async fn await_quota_requests(provider: &FakeProviderAdmin, expected: usize) {
-    for _ in 0..100 {
-        if provider.quota_requests().len() == expected {
-            return;
-        }
-        tokio::task::yield_now().await;
-    }
-    assert_eq!(provider.quota_requests().len(), expected);
-}
-
 fn deletion(account_id: &str) -> CredentialDeletion {
     CredentialDeletion {
         context: context("request-openai"),

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/use_case/settings.rs

@@ -61,17 +61,29 @@ async fn settings_should_reject_zero_refresh_margin_before_store_call() {
                 request_id: "request-settings".to_owned(),
             },
             ReplaceRuntimeSettings {
+                request_location_enabled: false,
+                request_location: Default::default(),
                 model_mappings: Default::default(),
                 refresh_margin_seconds: 0,
                 refresh_concurrency: 1,
                 max_concurrent_per_account: 1,
                 request_interval_ms: 0,
+                max_waiting_per_key: 0,
+                max_waiting_per_account: 0,
+                concurrency_wait_timeout_seconds: 30,
                 rotation_strategy: RotationStrategy::Smart,
                 min_codex_desktop_version: None,
                 min_codex_cli_version: None,
                 usage_retention_days: 31,
                 ops_event_retention_days: 30,
                 audit_retention_days: 30,
+                account_auto_freeze_enabled: true,
+                account_auto_freeze_threshold: 12,
+                account_auto_freeze_window_seconds: 600,
+                account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds: 7_200,
+                account_auto_freeze_probe_enabled: true,
+                account_auto_freeze_probe_model: None,
+                account_auto_freeze_adaptive_concurrency: true,
             },
         )
         .await

backend/crates/gateway-admin/tests/use_case/xai.rs

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ use gateway_core::account::ProviderAccountId;
 
 use gateway_admin::{
     AdminServices,
-    model::provider_credentials::{ImportCredentials, ProviderQuotaRequest},
+    model::provider_credentials::{
+        CompleteAuthorization, ImportCredentials, ProviderQuotaRequest, StartAuthorization,
+    },
     ports::provider::ProviderAdminErrorKind,
 };
 
@@ -28,11 +30,13 @@ async fn xai_import_should_prepare_before_atomic_store_commit() {
         .await
         .expect("import xAI credential");
 
+    provider.wait_for_quota_requests(1).await;
     assert_eq!(
         recorded(&events),
         [
             "provider.prepare_import",
             "store.commit_import",
+            "provider.account_facts_changed",
             "provider.quota"
         ]
     );
@@ -70,6 +74,7 @@ async fn xai_import_should_refresh_quota_for_every_imported_account() {
         .await
         .expect("import credentials");
 
+    provider.wait_for_quota_requests(2).await;
     assert_eq!(
         provider.quota_requests(),
         [
@@ -106,10 +111,120 @@ async fn xai_import_should_remain_successful_when_quota_refresh_fails() {
         .await
         .expect("committed import remains successful");
 
+    provider.wait_for_quota_requests(1).await;
     assert_eq!(result.credential_ids.len(), 1);
     assert_eq!(provider.quota_requests().len(), 1);
 }
 
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn xai_authorization_should_observe_quota_without_affecting_commit() {
+    for quota_failure in [None, Some(ProviderAdminErrorKind::Unavailable)] {
+        let events = events();
+        let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("xai", events.clone());
+        if let Some(kind) = quota_failure {
+            provider.fail_next_quota(kind);
+        }
+        let store = FakeAccountStore::new("xai", events.clone());
+        let services = service(provider.clone(), store.clone()).await;
+        services
+            .xai()
+            .start_authorization(StartAuthorization {
+                outbound_proxy: None,
+                context: context("oauth-xai-create"),
+                name: "new xAI credential".to_owned(),
+                reauthorization: None,
+            })
+            .await
+            .expect("start authorization");
+        let result = services
+            .xai()
+            .complete_authorization(CompleteAuthorization {
+                settings: None,
+                context: context("oauth-xai-create"),
+                flow_id: "flow-test".to_owned(),
+                callback_url: "http://localhost/callback?code=test&state=test".to_owned(),
+            })
+            .await
+            .expect("quota observation must not fail authorization");
+
+        provider.wait_for_quota_requests(1).await;
+        assert_eq!(
+            recorded(&events),
+            [
+                "provider.start_authorization",
+                "provider.complete_authorization",
+                "store.commit_authorization",
+                "provider.account_facts_changed",
+                "provider.quota",
+            ]
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            provider.quota_requests(),
+            [ProviderQuotaRequest {
+                account_id: result.account_id,
+                refresh: true,
+                rolling_usage: None,
+            }]
+        );
+        assert_eq!(store.audit_requests(), ["oauth-xai-create"]);
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn credential_import_should_return_while_initial_quota_is_pending() {
+    for kind in ["openai", "xai"] {
+        let events = events();
+        let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new(kind, events.clone());
+        let quota_release = provider.pause_next_quota();
+        let store = FakeAccountStore::new(kind, events);
+        let services = service(provider.clone(), store).await;
+        let command = ImportCredentials {
+            outbound_proxy_id: None,
+            settings: None,
+            context: context("import-slow-quota"),
+            document: document(),
+        };
+        let result = tokio::time::timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(5), async {
+            match kind {
+                "openai" => services.openai().import_document(command).await,
+                _ => services.xai().import_document(command).await,
+            }
+        })
+        .await
+        .expect("committed import must not wait for quota")
+        .expect("import credentials");
+        provider.wait_for_quota_requests(1).await;
+        assert_eq!(result.credential_ids.len(), 1);
+        quota_release.send(()).expect("finish quota observation");
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn xai_import_store_failure_should_not_observe_quota_or_invalidate_provider_facts() {
+    let events = events();
+    let provider = FakeProviderAdmin::new("xai", events.clone());
+    let store = FakeAccountStore::new("xai", events.clone());
+    store.fail_next_commit();
+    let services = service(provider.clone(), store).await;
+
+    services
+        .xai()
+        .import_document(ImportCredentials {
+            outbound_proxy_id: None,
+            settings: None,
+            context: context("import-xai-store-failure"),
+            document: document(),
+        })
+        .await
+        .expect_err("store commit fails");
+
+    assert_eq!(
+        recorded(&events),
+        ["provider.prepare_import", "store.commit_import"]
+    );
+    assert!(provider.quota_requests().is_empty());
+}
+
 async fn service(provider: Arc<FakeProviderAdmin>, store: Arc<FakeAccountStore>) -> AdminServices {
     super::AdminHarness::new()
         .provider(provider)

backend/crates/gateway-api/Cargo.toml

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ axum = { version = "0.8.9", default-features = false, features = ["json", "query
 base64 = "0.23.0"
 bytes = "1.11.1"
 chrono = { version = "0.4.45", features = ["serde"] }
+flate2 = "1.1.9"
 futures = "0.3.32"
 gateway-admin = { path = "../gateway-admin" }
 gateway-core = { path = "../gateway-core" }
@@ -23,12 +24,14 @@ gateway-protocol = { path = "../gateway-protocol" }
 secrecy = "0.10"
 serde = { version = "1.0.228", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = { version = "1.0.150", features = ["arbitrary_precision", "preserve_order"] }
+sha2 = "0.11.0"
 thiserror = "2.0.18"
 tokio = { version = "1.52.3", default-features = false, features = ["macros", "rt", "sync", "time"] }
 tower-http = { version = "0.7.0", features = ["cors", "fs", "request-id", "timeout", "trace"] }
 tracing = "0.1.44"
 url = "2.5.8"
 uuid = { version = "1.23.3", features = ["v7"] }
+zstd = "=0.13.3"
 
 [dev-dependencies]
 async-trait = "0.1.89"

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/account_groups.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 //! Account group HTTP wire and fixed routes.
 
+use crate::auth::SessionState;
+
 use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 
 use axum::{
@@ -22,8 +24,8 @@ use gateway_core::routing::AccountGroupId;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
 use super::{
-    AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminQuery, AdminResponse, AdminSessionState,
-    PageMeta, WireValidationError, wire::map_admin_service_error,
+    AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminQuery, AdminResponse, PageMeta,
+    WireValidationError, wire::map_admin_service_error,
 };
 
 const DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE: u32 = 50;
@@ -221,7 +223,7 @@ impl From<AccountGroupMutation> for AccountGroupMutationData {
 /// Construct all fixed account-group management routes.
 pub fn router<S>() -> Router<S>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
+    S: SessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
 {
     Router::new()
         .route("/api/admin/account-groups", get(list::<S>))
@@ -238,7 +240,7 @@ async fn list<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<ListAccountGroupsQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let result = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -258,7 +260,7 @@ async fn create<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<CreateAccountGroupRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     validate_group_fields(&request.name, request.description.as_deref())?;
     mutation_response(
@@ -284,7 +286,7 @@ async fn update<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<UpdateAccountGroupRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     validate_group_fields(&request.name, request.description.as_deref())?;
     mutation_response(
@@ -311,7 +313,7 @@ async fn enable<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<AccountGroupIdRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     set_enabled(auth, state, request, true).await
 }
@@ -322,7 +324,7 @@ async fn disable<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<AccountGroupIdRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     set_enabled(auth, state, request, false).await
 }
@@ -334,7 +336,7 @@ async fn set_enabled<S>(
     enabled: bool,
 ) -> Result<AdminResponse<AdminEnvelope<AccountGroupMutationData>>, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     mutation_response(
         StatusCode::OK,
@@ -358,7 +360,7 @@ async fn delete<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<AccountGroupIdRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     mutation_response(
         StatusCode::OK,

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/accounts/credentials.rs

@@ -2,6 +2,18 @@
 
 use super::*;
 
+fn validate_account_notes(notes: Option<&str>) -> Result<(), WireValidationError> {
+    if notes.is_some_and(|notes| {
+        notes.chars().count() > 500
+            || notes
+                .chars()
+                .any(|ch| ch.is_control() && !matches!(ch, '\n' | '\r' | '\t'))
+    }) {
+        return Err(WireValidationError::new("notes"));
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub(super) enum AccountProvider {
     OpenAi,
@@ -18,19 +30,22 @@ impl AccountProvider {
     }
 }
 
-/// 导入统一设置，复用编辑账号的调度和分组约束。
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize)]
+/// 导入统一设置，复用编辑账号的备注、调度和分组约束。
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
 pub struct AccountImportSettingsRequest {
+    pub notes: Option<String>,
     pub enabled: bool,
     #[serde(deserialize_with = "deserialize_required_nullable")]
     pub concurrency_limit: Option<u64>,
     pub weight: u64,
+    pub model_access: Option<gateway_core::account::AccountModelAccess>,
     pub group_ids: Vec<String>,
 }
 
 impl AccountImportSettingsRequest {
     fn validate(&self) -> Result<(), WireValidationError> {
+        validate_account_notes(self.notes.as_deref())?;
         parse_concurrency_limit(self.concurrency_limit)?;
         parse_account_weight(self.weight)?;
         validate_wire_group_ids(&self.group_ids)?;
@@ -41,16 +56,18 @@ impl AccountImportSettingsRequest {
         self,
     ) -> Result<gateway_admin::model::accounts::AccountImportSettings, WireValidationError> {
         Ok(gateway_admin::model::accounts::AccountImportSettings {
+            notes: self.notes,
             enabled: self.enabled,
             concurrency_limit: parse_concurrency_limit(self.concurrency_limit)?,
             weight: parse_account_weight(self.weight)?,
+            model_access: self.model_access,
             group_ids: validate_wire_group_ids(&self.group_ids)?,
         })
     }
 }
 
 /// Provider-owned 账号导入请求；公共 API 不解释 `data` 内部字段。
-#[derive(Deserialize)]
+#[derive(Deserialize, Serialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
 pub struct AccountImportRequest {
     pub outbound_proxy_id: Option<String>,
@@ -200,16 +217,19 @@ pub struct UpdateAccountRequest {
     pub outbound_proxy_id: Option<String>,
     pub outbound_proxy_url: Option<super::wire::AccountProxyUpdate>,
     pub account_id: String,
+    pub notes: Option<String>,
     pub enabled: bool,
     #[serde(deserialize_with = "deserialize_required_nullable")]
     pub concurrency_limit: Option<u64>,
     pub weight: u64,
+    pub model_access: Option<gateway_core::account::AccountModelAccess>,
     pub group_ids: Vec<String>,
 }
 
 impl UpdateAccountRequest {
     pub fn validate(&self) -> Result<(), WireValidationError> {
         require_account_id(&self.account_id, "accountId")?;
+        validate_account_notes(self.notes.as_deref())?;
         parse_concurrency_limit(self.concurrency_limit)?;
         parse_account_weight(self.weight)?;
         validate_wire_group_ids(&self.group_ids)?;
@@ -224,9 +244,11 @@ impl UpdateAccountRequest {
                 self.outbound_proxy_url,
             )?,
             account_id: self.account_id,
+            notes: self.notes,
             enabled: self.enabled,
             concurrency_limit: parse_concurrency_limit(self.concurrency_limit)?,
             weight: parse_account_weight(self.weight)?,
+            model_access: self.model_access,
             group_ids: validate_wire_group_ids(&self.group_ids)?,
         })
     }
@@ -297,9 +319,13 @@ impl AccountDeletionRequest {
 pub struct RotateAccountRequest {
     pub provider: String,
     pub account_id: String,
-    pub access_token: String,
+    pub access_token: Option<String>,
     pub refresh_token: Option<String>,
     pub id_token: Option<String>,
+    pub base_url: Option<String>,
+    pub api_key: Option<String>,
+    pub transport: Option<String>,
+    pub settings: Option<UpdateAccountRequest>,
 }
 
 impl RotateAccountRequest {
@@ -308,11 +334,40 @@ impl RotateAccountRequest {
             return Err(WireValidationError::new("provider"));
         }
         require_account_id(&self.account_id, "accountId")?;
-        validate_oauth_material(
-            &self.access_token,
-            self.refresh_token.as_deref(),
-            self.id_token.as_deref(),
-        )
+        if let Some(settings) = &self.settings {
+            settings.validate()?;
+            if settings.account_id != self.account_id {
+                return Err(WireValidationError::new("settings.accountId"));
+            }
+        }
+        if let Some(base_url) = &self.base_url {
+            if self.access_token.is_some()
+                || self.refresh_token.is_some()
+                || self.id_token.is_some()
+                || base_url.is_empty()
+                || base_url.len() > 2048
+                || !matches!(self.transport.as_deref(), Some("http" | "prefer_websocket"))
+                || self.api_key.as_ref().is_some_and(|key| {
+                    key.is_empty()
+                        || key.len() > 16 * 1024
+                        || !key.bytes().all(|byte| byte.is_ascii_graphic())
+                })
+            {
+                return Err(WireValidationError::new("credential"));
+            }
+            Ok(())
+        } else {
+            if self.api_key.is_some() || self.transport.is_some() {
+                return Err(WireValidationError::new("credential"));
+            }
+            validate_oauth_material(
+                self.access_token
+                    .as_deref()
+                    .ok_or_else(|| WireValidationError::new("accessToken"))?,
+                self.refresh_token.as_deref(),
+                self.id_token.as_deref(),
+            )
+        }
     }
 
     pub(super) fn into_command(
@@ -321,16 +376,34 @@ impl RotateAccountRequest {
     ) -> Result<RotateCredential, WireValidationError> {
         self.validate()?;
         let mut material = Map::new();
-        material.insert("access_token".to_owned(), Value::String(self.access_token));
-        material.insert(
-            "refresh_token".to_owned(),
-            self.refresh_token.map_or(Value::Null, Value::String),
-        );
-        material.insert(
-            "id_token".to_owned(),
-            self.id_token.map_or(Value::Null, Value::String),
-        );
+        if let Some(base_url) = self.base_url {
+            material.insert("base_url".to_owned(), Value::String(base_url));
+            material.insert(
+                "transport".to_owned(),
+                self.transport.map_or(Value::Null, Value::String),
+            );
+            if let Some(key) = self.api_key {
+                material.insert("api_key".to_owned(), Value::String(key));
+            }
+        } else {
+            material.insert(
+                "access_token".to_owned(),
+                self.access_token.map_or(Value::Null, Value::String),
+            );
+            material.insert(
+                "refresh_token".to_owned(),
+                self.refresh_token.map_or(Value::Null, Value::String),
+            );
+            material.insert(
+                "id_token".to_owned(),
+                self.id_token.map_or(Value::Null, Value::String),
+            );
+        }
         Ok(RotateCredential {
+            settings: self
+                .settings
+                .map(UpdateAccountRequest::into_command)
+                .transpose()?,
             mutation: CredentialMutation {
                 context,
                 account_id: ProviderAccountId::new(self.account_id)

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/accounts/handlers.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
 //! 账号管理路由与 HTTP handler 编排。
 
+use crate::auth::SessionState;
+
 use super::*;
 
 /// 构造统一账号管理路由。
 pub fn router<S>() -> Router<S>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
+    S: SessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
 {
     Router::new()
+        .merge(super::import_tasks::router::<S>())
         .route("/api/admin/accounts", get(list_accounts::<S>))
         .route("/api/admin/accounts/detail", get(account_detail::<S>))
         .route("/api/admin/accounts/export", get(export_accounts::<S>))
@@ -23,8 +26,12 @@ where
         )
         .route("/api/admin/accounts/quota", get(account_quota::<S>))
         .route(
-            "/api/admin/accounts/profile-statistics",
-            get(account_profile_statistics::<S>),
+            "/api/admin/accounts/personal-info",
+            get(account_personal_info::<S>),
+        )
+        .route(
+            "/api/admin/accounts/quota-forecast",
+            get(account_quota_forecast::<S>),
         )
         .route(
             "/api/admin/accounts/profile-avatar",
@@ -63,7 +70,7 @@ async fn batch_update_accounts<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<BatchUpdateAccountsRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let command = request.into_command().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -84,7 +91,7 @@ async fn list_accounts<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<ListQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let command = query.validate().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let page = command.page;
@@ -105,7 +112,7 @@ async fn account_detail<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<AccountIdQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let account_id = query.into_id().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -114,8 +121,15 @@ where
         .quota(&account_id, false)
         .await
         .map_err(map_service_error)?;
-    let data = AccountQuotaData {
+    let configuration = state
+        .admin_services()
+        .accounts()
+        .account_configuration(&account_id)
+        .await
+        .map_err(map_service_error)?;
+    let data = AccountDetailData {
         account: account_view(result, Utc::now()),
+        credential_configuration: configuration.map(provider_document_value),
     };
     Ok(AdminResponse::new(StatusCode::OK, AdminEnvelope::ok(data)))
 }
@@ -126,7 +140,7 @@ async fn export_accounts<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<AccountExportQuery>,
 ) -> Result<Response, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let ids = query.into_ids().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -149,7 +163,7 @@ async fn import_accounts<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<AccountImportRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let (provider, command) = request
         .into_command(auth.context().mutation_context())
@@ -177,7 +191,7 @@ async fn start_account_authorization<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<StartAccountAuthorizationRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let (provider, command) = request
         .into_command(auth.context().mutation_context())
@@ -211,7 +225,7 @@ async fn complete_account_authorization<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<CompleteAccountAuthorizationRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let (provider, command) = request
         .into_command(auth.context().mutation_context())
@@ -245,7 +259,7 @@ async fn rotate_account<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<RotateAccountRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let command = request
         .into_command(auth.context().mutation_context())
@@ -268,7 +282,7 @@ async fn update_account<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<UpdateAccountRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let command = request.into_command().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -289,7 +303,7 @@ async fn delete_accounts<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<AccountDeletionRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let (provider, command) = request
         .into_command(auth.context().mutation_context())
@@ -311,7 +325,7 @@ async fn refresh_account<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<AccountRefreshRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let account_id = request.into_command().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -330,7 +344,7 @@ async fn recover_account<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<AccountActionRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let account_id = request.into_id().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -349,7 +363,7 @@ async fn account_quota<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<AccountIdQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let account_id = query.into_id().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -364,24 +378,45 @@ where
     Ok(AdminResponse::new(StatusCode::OK, AdminEnvelope::ok(data)))
 }
 
-async fn account_profile_statistics<S>(
+async fn account_quota_forecast<S>(
     _auth: AdminAuth,
     State(state): State<S>,
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<AccountIdQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let account_id = query.into_id().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
         .admin_services()
         .accounts()
-        .profile_statistics(&account_id)
+        .quota_forecast(&account_id)
         .await
         .map_err(map_service_error)?;
     Ok(AdminResponse::new(
         StatusCode::OK,
-        AdminEnvelope::ok(AccountProfileStatisticsData::from(result)),
+        AdminEnvelope::ok(AccountQuotaForecastData::from(result)),
+    ))
+}
+
+async fn account_personal_info<S>(
+    _auth: AdminAuth,
+    State(state): State<S>,
+    AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<AccountIdQuery>,
+) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
+where
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
+{
+    let account_id = query.into_id().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
+    let result = state
+        .admin_services()
+        .accounts()
+        .personal_info(&account_id)
+        .await
+        .map_err(map_service_error)?;
+    Ok(AdminResponse::new(
+        StatusCode::OK,
+        AdminEnvelope::ok(AccountPersonalInfoData::from(result)),
     ))
 }
 
@@ -391,7 +426,7 @@ async fn account_profile_avatar<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<AccountProfileAvatarQuery>,
 ) -> Result<Response, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let account_id = query.into_id().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let avatar = state
@@ -454,7 +489,7 @@ async fn refresh_account_quota<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<AccountActionRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let account_id = request.into_id().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -475,7 +510,7 @@ async fn account_reset_credits<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<AccountIdQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let account_id = query.into_id().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -496,7 +531,7 @@ async fn consume_account_reset_credit<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<AccountResetCreditConsumeRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let command = request.into_command().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -517,7 +552,7 @@ async fn account_models<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<AccountIdQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let account_id = query.into_id().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -536,7 +571,7 @@ async fn refresh_account_models<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<AccountActionRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let account_id = request.into_id().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -555,7 +590,7 @@ async fn test_account_connection<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<AccountTestQuery>,
 ) -> Result<Sse<impl Stream<Item = Result<Event, Infallible>>>, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let (account_id, upstream_model) = query.into_command().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let stream = state

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/accounts/import_tasks.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+//! 后台导入任务的有界请求与安全结果投影。
+
+use axum::extract::DefaultBodyLimit;
+use gateway_admin::model::import_tasks::{
+    ImportTaskDetail, ImportTaskInput, ImportTaskSummary, MAX_IMPORT_TASK_ITEMS, SubmitImportTask,
+};
+use sha2::{Digest as _, Sha256};
+
+use super::*;
+use crate::auth::SessionState;
+
+pub(super) fn router<S>() -> Router<S>
+where
+    S: SessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
+{
+    Router::new()
+        .route(
+            "/api/admin/accounts/import-tasks",
+            get(list::<S>).post(submit::<S>),
+        )
+        .route("/api/admin/accounts/import-tasks/detail", get(detail::<S>))
+        .route("/api/admin/accounts/import-tasks/stop", post(stop::<S>))
+        .layer(DefaultBodyLimit::max(4 * 1024 * 1024))
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
+struct SubmitRequest {
+    submission_id: String,
+    items: Vec<AccountImportRequest>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
+struct TaskId {
+    task_id: String,
+}
+
+#[derive(Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+struct SummaryView {
+    task_id: String,
+    created_at: String,
+    finished_at: Option<String>,
+    stop_requested: bool,
+    total: usize,
+    counts: CountsView,
+}
+
+#[derive(Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+struct CountsView {
+    pending: usize,
+    running: usize,
+    succeeded: usize,
+    failed: usize,
+    unknown: usize,
+    skipped: usize,
+    imported_accounts: usize,
+}
+
+impl From<ImportTaskSummary> for SummaryView {
+    fn from(task: ImportTaskSummary) -> Self {
+        let counts = task.counts;
+        Self {
+            task_id: task.task_id.to_string(),
+            created_at: task.created_at.to_rfc3339(),
+            finished_at: task.finished_at.map(|at| at.to_rfc3339()),
+            stop_requested: task.stop_requested,
+            total: task.total,
+            counts: CountsView {
+                pending: counts.pending,
+                running: counts.running,
+                succeeded: counts.succeeded,
+                failed: counts.failed,
+                unknown: counts.unknown,
+                skipped: counts.skipped,
+                imported_accounts: counts.imported_accounts,
+            },
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Serialize)]
+struct DetailView {
+    #[serde(flatten)]
+    summary: SummaryView,
+    items: Vec<ItemView>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+struct ItemView {
+    index: usize,
+    provider: String,
+    status: &'static str,
+    account_ids: Vec<String>,
+    message: Option<String>,
+}
+
+impl From<ImportTaskDetail> for DetailView {
+    fn from(task: ImportTaskDetail) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            summary: task.summary.into(),
+            items: task
+                .items
+                .into_iter()
+                .map(|item| ItemView {
+                    index: item.index,
+                    provider: item.provider.to_string(),
+                    status: item.status.as_str(),
+                    account_ids: item
+                        .account_ids
+                        .into_iter()
+                        .map(|id| id.to_string())
+                        .collect(),
+                    message: item.message,
+                })
+                .collect(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Serialize)]
+struct ListView {
+    items: Vec<SummaryView>,
+}
+
+async fn submit<S>(
+    auth: AdminAuth,
+    State(state): State<S>,
+    AdminJson(request): AdminJson<SubmitRequest>,
+) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
+where
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
+{
+    let submission_id = Uuid::parse_str(&request.submission_id)
+        .map_err(|_| map_wire_error(WireValidationError::new("submissionId")))?;
+    if submission_id.is_nil() {
+        return Err(map_wire_error(WireValidationError::new("submissionId")));
+    }
+    if request.items.is_empty() || request.items.len() > MAX_IMPORT_TASK_ITEMS {
+        return Err(map_wire_error(WireValidationError::new("items")));
+    }
+    let encoded = serde_json::to_vec(&request.items)
+        .map_err(|_| map_wire_error(WireValidationError::new("items")))?;
+    let fingerprint = Sha256::digest(&encoded).into();
+    drop(encoded);
+    let context = auth.context().mutation_context();
+    let items = request
+        .items
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(|item| {
+            let (provider, command) = item.into_command(context.clone())?;
+            let provider = ProviderKind::new(match provider {
+                AccountProvider::OpenAi => "openai",
+                AccountProvider::Xai => "xai",
+            })
+            .map_err(|_| WireValidationError::new("provider"))?;
+            Ok(ImportTaskInput { provider, command })
+        })
+        .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, WireValidationError>>()
+        .map_err(map_wire_error)?;
+    let task = state
+        .admin_services()
+        .import_tasks()
+        .submit(SubmitImportTask {
+            submission_id,
+            fingerprint,
+            context,
+            items,
+        })
+        .map_err(map_service_error)?;
+    Ok(AdminResponse::new(
+        StatusCode::ACCEPTED,
+        AdminEnvelope::ok(SummaryView::from(task)),
+    ))
+}
+
+async fn list<S>(auth: AdminAuth, State(state): State<S>) -> impl IntoResponse
+where
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
+{
+    let items = state
+        .admin_services()
+        .import_tasks()
+        .list(&auth.context().mutation_context())
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(SummaryView::from)
+        .collect();
+    AdminResponse::new(StatusCode::OK, AdminEnvelope::ok(ListView { items }))
+}
+
+async fn detail<S>(
+    auth: AdminAuth,
+    State(state): State<S>,
+    AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<TaskId>,
+) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
+where
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
+{
+    let task = state
+        .admin_services()
+        .import_tasks()
+        .detail(
+            &auth.context().mutation_context(),
+            parse_task_id(&query.task_id)?,
+        )
+        .map_err(map_service_error)?;
+    Ok(AdminResponse::new(
+        StatusCode::OK,
+        AdminEnvelope::ok(DetailView::from(task)),
+    ))
+}
+
+async fn stop<S>(
+    auth: AdminAuth,
+    State(state): State<S>,
+    AdminJson(request): AdminJson<TaskId>,
+) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
+where
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
+{
+    let task = state
+        .admin_services()
+        .import_tasks()
+        .stop(
+            &auth.context().mutation_context(),
+            parse_task_id(&request.task_id)?,
+        )
+        .map_err(map_service_error)?;
+    Ok(AdminResponse::new(
+        StatusCode::OK,
+        AdminEnvelope::ok(DetailView::from(task)),
+    ))
+}
+
+fn parse_task_id(value: &str) -> Result<Uuid, AdminError> {
+    Uuid::parse_str(value).map_err(|_| map_wire_error(WireValidationError::new("taskId")))
+}

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/accounts/mod.rs

@@ -25,14 +25,15 @@ use gateway_admin::model::{
         AccountWeight, AccountsUpdateResult, BatchUpdateAccounts, SortDirection, UpdateAccount,
     },
     provider_credentials::{
-        AccountDirectoryItem, AccountDirectoryPage, AccountExportBundle, AccountRefreshResult,
-        AuthorizationStarted, CompleteAuthorization, ConsumeProviderResetCredit,
-        CredentialDeletion, CredentialDeletionResult, CredentialImportResult, CredentialMutation,
-        CredentialMutationResult, ImportCredentials, ProviderDocument, ProviderModels,
-        ProviderProfileActivityInsights, ProviderProfileAvatar, ProviderProfileDailyUsage,
-        ProviderProfileInvocation, ProviderProfileStatistics, ProviderProfileStatisticsSummary,
-        ProviderQuota, ProviderQuotaWindow, ProviderResetCredit, ProviderResetCreditResult,
-        ProviderResetCredits, RotateCredential, StartAuthorization,
+        AccountDirectoryItem, AccountDirectoryPage, AccountExportBundle, AccountPersonalInfo,
+        AccountRefreshResult, AccountUsagePeriod, AuthorizationStarted, CompleteAuthorization,
+        ConsumeProviderResetCredit, CredentialDeletion, CredentialDeletionResult,
+        CredentialImportResult, CredentialMutation, CredentialMutationResult, ImportCredentials,
+        ProviderDocument, ProviderModels, ProviderProfileActivityInsights, ProviderProfileAvatar,
+        ProviderProfileDailyUsage, ProviderProfileInvocation, ProviderProfileStatistics,
+        ProviderProfileStatisticsSummary, ProviderQuota, ProviderQuotaWindow, ProviderResetCredit,
+        ProviderResetCreditResult, ProviderResetCredits, ProviderSubscription, RotateCredential,
+        StartAuthorization,
     },
 };
 use gateway_core::{
@@ -45,8 +46,8 @@ use uuid::{Uuid, Version};
 
 use super::presenter::{format_compact_number, format_decimal_currency, format_number};
 use super::{
-    AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminQuery, AdminResponse, AdminSessionState,
-    PageMeta, WireValidationError,
+    AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminQuery, AdminResponse, PageMeta,
+    WireValidationError,
 };
 
 const DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE: u32 = 50;
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ const MAX_AVATAR_VERSION_BYTES: usize = 32;
 
 mod credentials;
 mod handlers;
+mod import_tasks;
 mod presenter;
 mod wire;
 
@@ -74,8 +76,8 @@ pub(super) use presenter::quota_window_view;
 pub use wire::*;
 
 use credentials::{
-    AccountProvider, deserialize_required_nullable, parse_account_weight, parse_concurrency_limit,
-    provider_document_value, require_account_id, validate_wire_group_ids,
+    AccountProvider, parse_account_weight, parse_concurrency_limit, provider_document_value,
+    require_account_id, validate_wire_group_ids,
 };
 use presenter::*;
 use wire::BatchUpdatedAccountsData;

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/accounts/presenter.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 //! Admin 领域结果到安全 HTTP wire 的展示投影。
 
 use super::*;
+use gateway_admin::model::quota_forecast::{AccountQuotaForecast, AccountQuotaForecastReport};
 
 pub(super) fn account_page_data(
     result: AccountDirectoryPage,
@@ -65,14 +66,20 @@ pub(super) fn account_view(item: AccountDirectoryItem, now: DateTime<Utc>) -> Ac
         quota,
     } = item;
     let status = projection.status.as_str().to_owned();
-    let rate_limited_until = projection.rate_limited_until.map(DateTime::<Utc>::from);
+    let cooldown = projection.cooldown;
     let expires_at = account.access_token_expires_at.as_ref().map(china_rfc3339);
     let added_at = china_rfc3339(&account.created_at);
     let updated_at = china_rfc3339(&account.updated_at);
-    let (quota, refresh_token_expires_at) = account_quota_view(quota, rate_limited_until, now);
+    let usage_period = quota.usage_window().map(|(_, period)| period);
+    let mut usage = account_usage_view(usage, usage_period, now);
+    if account.authentication_kind == "api_key" {
+        usage.window_label_display = "通用额度".to_owned();
+    }
+    let (quota, refresh_token_expires_at) = account_quota_view(quota, cooldown, now);
     AccountView {
         id: account.id.clone(),
         name: account.name,
+        notes: account.notes,
         provider: account.provider_kind.to_string(),
         groups: account
             .groups
@@ -101,6 +108,7 @@ pub(super) fn account_view(item: AccountDirectoryItem, now: DateTime<Utc>) -> Ac
         enabled: account.enabled,
         concurrency_limit: account.concurrency_limit.map(|limit| limit.get()),
         weight: account.weight.get(),
+        model_access: account.model_access,
         outbound_proxy_endpoint: account
             .outbound_proxy
             .as_ref()
@@ -117,13 +125,71 @@ pub(super) fn account_view(item: AccountDirectoryItem, now: DateTime<Utc>) -> Ac
         updated_at,
         updated_at_display: china_datetime(&account.updated_at),
         quota,
-        usage: account_usage_view(usage, now),
+        usage,
     }
 }
 
+impl From<AccountQuotaForecastReport> for AccountQuotaForecastData {
+    fn from(report: AccountQuotaForecastReport) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            account_id: report.account_id,
+            generated_at: china_rfc3339(&report.generated_at),
+            forecasts: report
+                .forecasts
+                .into_iter()
+                .map(quota_forecast_view)
+                .collect(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn quota_forecast_view(forecast: AccountQuotaForecast) -> AccountQuotaForecastView {
+    AccountQuotaForecastView {
+        period: match forecast.period {
+            AccountUsagePeriod::Weekly => "weekly",
+            AccountUsagePeriod::Monthly => "monthly",
+        },
+        target_days: forecast.target_seconds as f64 / 86_400.0,
+        extrapolated: forecast.extrapolated,
+        source: forecast.source.map(|source| QuotaForecastSourceView {
+            label: source.label,
+            used_percent: source.used_percent,
+            used_percent_display: source
+                .used_percent
+                .map_or_else(|| "—".to_owned(), |value| format!("{value:.1}%")),
+            observed_at: source.observed_at.map(|value| china_rfc3339(&value)),
+            observed_at_display: source
+                .observed_at
+                .map_or_else(|| "—".to_owned(), |value| china_datetime(&value)),
+            reset_at: china_rfc3339(&source.reset_at),
+            tokens_display: display_optional_tokens(source.tokens),
+            usd_display: forecast_usd_display(source.usd),
+        }),
+        unavailable_reason: forecast.unavailable_reason,
+        low_sample: forecast.low_sample,
+        incomplete_cost: forecast.incomplete_cost,
+        incomplete_tokens: forecast.incomplete_tokens,
+        estimated_tokens: forecast.estimated_tokens,
+        estimated_tokens_display: display_optional_tokens(forecast.estimated_tokens),
+        estimated_usd: forecast.estimated_usd,
+        estimated_usd_display: forecast_usd_display(forecast.estimated_usd),
+        remaining_tokens: forecast.remaining_tokens,
+        remaining_tokens_display: display_optional_tokens(forecast.remaining_tokens),
+        remaining_usd: forecast.remaining_usd,
+        remaining_usd_display: forecast_usd_display(forecast.remaining_usd),
+    }
+}
+
+fn forecast_usd_display(value: Option<f64>) -> String {
+    value.map_or_else(
+        || "—".to_owned(),
+        |value| format_decimal_currency(&format!("{value:.10}"), "USD"),
+    )
+}
+
 pub(super) fn account_quota_view(
     mut quota: ProviderQuota,
-    rate_limited_until: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
+    cooldown: Option<gateway_core::account::AccountCooldown>,
     now: DateTime<Utc>,
 ) -> (AccountQuotaView, Option<String>) {
     quota.apply_limit_reached_display();
@@ -134,12 +200,22 @@ pub(super) fn account_quota_view(
         .observed_at
         .map_or_else(|| "—".to_owned(), |value| relative_time(value, now));
     let windows = quota.windows.into_iter().map(quota_window_view).collect();
-    let rate_limited_until = rate_limited_until.map(|until| china_datetime(&until));
+    let rate_limited_until = cooldown.map(|value| china_datetime(&value.until.into()));
+    let rate_limit_reason = cooldown.map(|value| {
+        if value.kind.is_capacity_freeze() {
+            "capacity_freeze".to_owned()
+        } else {
+            "upstream_rate_limit".to_owned()
+        }
+    });
+    let recovery_probe_required = cooldown.is_some_and(|value| value.kind.requires_probe());
     (
         AccountQuotaView {
             refreshed_at_display,
             limit_reached: quota.limit_reached,
             rate_limited_until,
+            rate_limit_reason,
+            recovery_probe_required,
             windows,
         },
         refresh_token_expires_at,
@@ -211,6 +287,7 @@ pub(super) fn quota_local_usage(usage: &AccountUsage) -> Value {
 
 pub(super) fn account_usage_view(
     usage: Option<AccountUsage>,
+    period: Option<AccountUsagePeriod>,
     now: DateTime<Utc>,
 ) -> AccountUsageView {
     let Some(usage) = usage else {
@@ -228,6 +305,12 @@ pub(super) fn account_usage_view(
         "known"
     };
     AccountUsageView {
+        window_label_display: match period {
+            Some(AccountUsagePeriod::Weekly) => "周额度窗口",
+            Some(AccountUsagePeriod::Monthly) => "月额度窗口",
+            None => "周/月额度窗口",
+        }
+        .to_owned(),
         request_count: Some(usage.request_count),
         request_count_display: format_number(usage.request_count),
         input_tokens: usage.input_tokens,
@@ -347,6 +430,7 @@ pub(super) fn display_optional_tokens(value: Option<u64>) -> String {
 
 pub(super) fn empty_account_usage() -> AccountUsageView {
     AccountUsageView {
+        window_label_display: "周/月额度窗口".to_owned(),
         request_count: None,
         request_count_display: "—".to_owned(),
         input_tokens: None,

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/accounts/wire.rs

@@ -64,11 +64,12 @@ pub struct BatchUpdateAccountsRequest {
     pub outbound_proxy_id: Option<String>,
     pub outbound_proxy_url: Option<AccountProxyUpdate>,
     pub account_ids: Vec<String>,
-    pub enabled: bool,
-    #[serde(deserialize_with = "deserialize_required_nullable")]
-    pub concurrency_limit: Option<u64>,
-    pub weight: u64,
-    pub group_ids: Vec<String>,
+    pub enabled: Option<bool>,
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_optional_nullable_limit")]
+    pub concurrency_limit: Option<Option<u64>>,
+    pub weight: Option<u64>,
+    pub model_access: Option<gateway_core::account::AccountModelAccess>,
+    pub group_ids: Option<Vec<String>>,
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
@@ -91,6 +92,12 @@ impl From<AccountsUpdateResult> for BatchUpdatedAccountsData {
     }
 }
 
+fn deserialize_optional_nullable_limit<'de, D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(
+    deserializer: D,
+) -> Result<Option<Option<u64>>, D::Error> {
+    Option::<u64>::deserialize(deserializer).map(Some)
+}
+
 impl BatchUpdateAccountsRequest {
     pub fn validate(&self) -> Result<(), WireValidationError> {
         if self.account_ids.is_empty()
@@ -103,9 +110,23 @@ impl BatchUpdateAccountsRequest {
         {
             return Err(WireValidationError::new("accountIds"));
         }
-        validate_wire_group_ids(&self.group_ids)?;
-        parse_concurrency_limit(self.concurrency_limit)?;
-        parse_account_weight(self.weight)?;
+        if let Some(group_ids) = &self.group_ids {
+            validate_wire_group_ids(group_ids)?;
+        }
+        self.concurrency_limit
+            .map(parse_concurrency_limit)
+            .transpose()?;
+        self.weight.map(parse_account_weight).transpose()?;
+        if self.enabled.is_none()
+            && self.concurrency_limit.is_none()
+            && self.weight.is_none()
+            && self.group_ids.is_none()
+            && self.model_access.is_none()
+            && self.outbound_proxy_id.is_none()
+            && self.outbound_proxy_url.is_none()
+        {
+            return Err(WireValidationError::new("accountSettings"));
+        }
         Ok(())
     }
 
@@ -115,9 +136,17 @@ impl BatchUpdateAccountsRequest {
             outbound_proxy: proxy_selection(self.outbound_proxy_id, self.outbound_proxy_url)?,
             account_ids: self.account_ids,
             enabled: self.enabled,
-            concurrency_limit: parse_concurrency_limit(self.concurrency_limit)?,
-            weight: parse_account_weight(self.weight)?,
-            group_ids: validate_wire_group_ids(&self.group_ids)?,
+            concurrency_limit: self
+                .concurrency_limit
+                .map(parse_concurrency_limit)
+                .transpose()?,
+            weight: self.weight.map(parse_account_weight).transpose()?,
+            model_access: self.model_access,
+            group_ids: self
+                .group_ids
+                .as_deref()
+                .map(validate_wire_group_ids)
+                .transpose()?,
         })
     }
 }
@@ -240,6 +269,7 @@ pub struct AccountView {
     pub outbound_proxy_endpoint: Option<String>,
     pub id: String,
     pub name: String,
+    pub notes: Option<String>,
     pub provider: String,
     pub groups: Vec<AccountGroupRefView>,
     pub resource_ref: String,
@@ -260,6 +290,7 @@ pub struct AccountView {
     pub enabled: bool,
     pub concurrency_limit: Option<u32>,
     pub weight: u16,
+    pub model_access: gateway_core::account::AccountModelAccess,
     pub access_token_expires_at: Option<String>,
     pub access_token_expires_at_display: Option<String>,
     pub refresh_token_expires_at: Option<String>,
@@ -272,6 +303,49 @@ pub struct AccountView {
     pub usage: AccountUsageView,
 }
 
+/// 容量估算仅供管理端展示；金额不是订阅账单或可消费余额。
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct AccountQuotaForecastData {
+    pub account_id: String,
+    pub generated_at: String,
+    pub forecasts: Vec<AccountQuotaForecastView>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct AccountQuotaForecastView {
+    pub period: &'static str,
+    pub target_days: f64,
+    pub extrapolated: bool,
+    pub source: Option<QuotaForecastSourceView>,
+    pub unavailable_reason: Option<&'static str>,
+    pub low_sample: bool,
+    pub incomplete_cost: bool,
+    pub incomplete_tokens: bool,
+    pub estimated_tokens: Option<u64>,
+    pub estimated_tokens_display: String,
+    pub estimated_usd: Option<f64>,
+    pub estimated_usd_display: String,
+    pub remaining_tokens: Option<u64>,
+    pub remaining_tokens_display: String,
+    pub remaining_usd: Option<f64>,
+    pub remaining_usd_display: String,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct QuotaForecastSourceView {
+    pub label: String,
+    pub used_percent: Option<f64>,
+    pub used_percent_display: String,
+    pub observed_at: Option<String>,
+    pub observed_at_display: String,
+    pub reset_at: String,
+    pub tokens_display: String,
+    pub usd_display: String,
+}
+
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
 pub struct AccountGroupRefView {
@@ -287,8 +361,10 @@ pub struct AccountGroupRefView {
 pub struct AccountQuotaView {
     pub refreshed_at_display: String,
     pub limit_reached: bool,
-    /// 429 临时限流（Redis 冷却）到期时间展示；非限流中为 `null`。
+    /// 冷却到期或可开始恢复探测的时间；非限流中为 `null`。
     pub rate_limited_until: Option<String>,
+    pub rate_limit_reason: Option<String>,
+    pub recovery_probe_required: bool,
     pub windows: Vec<AccountQuotaWindowView>,
 }
 
@@ -316,6 +392,7 @@ pub struct AccountQuotaWindowView {
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
 pub struct AccountUsageView {
+    pub window_label_display: String,
     pub request_count: Option<u64>,
     pub request_count_display: String,
     pub input_tokens: Option<u64>,
@@ -609,6 +686,62 @@ pub struct AccountQuotaData {
     pub account: AccountView,
 }
 
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct AccountDetailData {
+    pub account: AccountView,
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub credential_configuration: Option<serde_json::Value>,
+}
+
+/// 个人资料、累计统计与订阅的统一响应。
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct AccountPersonalInfoData {
+    pub profile: Option<AccountProfileStatisticsData>,
+    pub profile_error: Option<String>,
+    pub subscription: Option<AccountSubscriptionData>,
+}
+
+impl From<AccountPersonalInfo> for AccountPersonalInfoData {
+    fn from(info: AccountPersonalInfo) -> Self {
+        let (profile, profile_error) = match info.profile {
+            Ok(profile) => (Some(AccountProfileStatisticsData::from(profile)), None),
+            Err(error) => (None, Some(error.message().to_owned())),
+        };
+        Self {
+            profile,
+            profile_error,
+            subscription: info.subscription.map(AccountSubscriptionData::from),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// 按需读取的订阅安全字段，不暴露原始上游响应。
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct AccountSubscriptionData {
+    pub starts_at: Option<String>,
+    pub expires_at: String,
+    pub will_renew: Option<bool>,
+    pub billing_period: Option<String>,
+    pub billing_currency: Option<String>,
+    pub observed_at: String,
+}
+
+impl From<ProviderSubscription> for AccountSubscriptionData {
+    fn from(subscription: ProviderSubscription) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            starts_at: subscription.starts_at.map(|value| value.to_rfc3339()),
+            expires_at: subscription.expires_at.to_rfc3339(),
+            will_renew: subscription.will_renew,
+            billing_period: subscription.billing_period,
+            billing_currency: subscription.billing_currency,
+            observed_at: subscription.observed_at.to_rfc3339(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /// Provider 官方个人资料统计响应。
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/auth.rs

@@ -1,31 +1,17 @@
-//! 管理员登录、会话与管理请求鉴权接线。
-
-use std::fmt;
+//! 管理端权限校验与请求审计上下文。
 
 use axum::{
-    Router,
-    extract::{FromRequestParts, State},
-    http::{HeaderMap, HeaderValue, StatusCode, header::SET_COOKIE, request::Parts},
-    response::{IntoResponse, Response},
-    routing::{get, post},
+    extract::FromRequestParts,
+    http::{HeaderMap, request::Parts},
 };
-use gateway_admin::{
-    AdminServices,
-    model::auth::{AdminPrincipal, AdminRequestContext, LoginCommand, LoginError},
-};
-use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use gateway_admin::model::auth::{AdminPrincipal, AdminRequestContext};
 use tower_http::request_id::RequestId;
 
-use super::{AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminResponse};
+use crate::{auth::SessionState, session_cookie};
+
+use super::{AdminError, wire::map_admin_service_error};
 
 const REQUEST_ID_HEADER: &str = "x-request-id";
-const ADMIN_SESSION_COOKIE: &str = "cpr_admin_session";
-const ADMIN_SESSION_COOKIE_ATTRS: &str = "Path=/; Secure; HttpOnly; SameSite=Lax";
-
-/// 所有管理 HTTP 模块从 state 消费同一个认证用例端口。
-pub trait AdminSessionState {
-    fn admin_services(&self) -> &AdminServices;
-}
 
 /// 已通过管理员会话或部署级管理 API Key 鉴权的请求。
 pub struct AdminAuth {
@@ -41,7 +27,7 @@ impl AdminAuth {
 
 impl<S> FromRequestParts<S> for AdminAuth
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     type Rejection = AdminError;
 
@@ -74,23 +60,23 @@ fn admin_request_id(parts: &Parts) -> Option<String> {
 
 pub async fn require_admin_session<S>(state: &S, headers: &HeaderMap) -> Result<String, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     match state
         .admin_services()
         .auth()
-        .resolve_admin_user_id(admin_session_cookie(headers).as_deref())
+        .resolve_admin_user_id(session_cookie::value(headers).as_deref())
         .await
     {
         Ok(Some(admin_user_id)) => Ok(admin_user_id),
-        Ok(None) => Err(AdminError::admin_session_required()),
-        Err(_) => Err(AdminError::internal()),
+        Ok(None) => Err(AdminError::session_required()),
+        Err(error) => Err(map_admin_service_error(error)),
     }
 }
 
 async fn require_admin_auth<S>(state: &S, headers: &HeaderMap) -> Result<AdminPrincipal, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     if let Some(api_key) = admin_api_key_header(headers) {
         return match state
@@ -101,7 +87,7 @@ where
         {
             Ok(true) => Ok(AdminPrincipal::ApiKey),
             Ok(false) => Err(AdminError::invalid_admin_api_key()),
-            Err(_) => Err(AdminError::internal()),
+            Err(error) => Err(map_admin_service_error(error)),
         };
     }
 
@@ -114,171 +100,3 @@ fn admin_api_key_header(headers: &HeaderMap) -> Option<String> {
     let value = headers.get("x-api-key")?.to_str().ok()?.trim();
     (!value.is_empty()).then(|| value.to_owned())
 }
-
-/// 管理员登录请求；密码不得进入 Debug。
-#[derive(Deserialize)]
-#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
-pub struct AdminLoginRequest {
-    username: Option<String>,
-    password: String,
-}
-
-impl AdminLoginRequest {
-    /// 取出认证用例所需字段。
-    #[must_use]
-    pub fn into_parts(self) -> (Option<String>, String) {
-        (self.username, self.password)
-    }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Debug for AdminLoginRequest {
-    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        formatter
-            .debug_struct("AdminLoginRequest")
-            .field("username", &self.username)
-            .field("password", &"[REDACTED]")
-            .finish()
-    }
-}
-
-/// 登录成功响应。
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize)]
-#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
-pub struct AdminLoginData {
-    expires_at: String,
-}
-
-impl AdminLoginData {
-    #[must_use]
-    pub fn new(expires_at: String) -> Self {
-        Self { expires_at }
-    }
-}
-
-/// 管理员会话状态响应。
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize)]
-#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
-pub struct AdminSessionStatusData {
-    authenticated: bool,
-}
-
-impl AdminSessionStatusData {
-    #[must_use]
-    pub const fn new(authenticated: bool) -> Self {
-        Self { authenticated }
-    }
-}
-
-/// 登出成功响应。
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize)]
-pub struct AdminLogoutData {
-    message: &'static str,
-}
-
-impl AdminLogoutData {
-    #[must_use]
-    pub const fn new() -> Self {
-        Self {
-            message: "Logged out successfully",
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl Default for AdminLogoutData {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        Self::new()
-    }
-}
-
-/// 构造固定 GET/POST 管理员认证路由。
-pub fn router<S>() -> Router<S>
-where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
-{
-    Router::new()
-        .route("/api/admin/auth/login", post(login::<S>))
-        .route("/api/admin/auth/status", get(session_status::<S>))
-        .route("/api/admin/auth/logout", post(logout::<S>))
-}
-
-async fn login<S>(
-    State(state): State<S>,
-    AdminJson(payload): AdminJson<AdminLoginRequest>,
-) -> Result<Response, AdminError>
-where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
-{
-    let (username, password) = payload.into_parts();
-    let session = state
-        .admin_services()
-        .auth()
-        .login(LoginCommand { username, password })
-        .await
-        .map_err(map_login_error)?;
-    let mut response = AdminResponse::new(
-        StatusCode::OK,
-        AdminEnvelope::ok(AdminLoginData::new(session.expires_at.to_rfc3339())),
-    )
-    .into_response();
-    let cookie = format!(
-        "{ADMIN_SESSION_COOKIE}={}; {ADMIN_SESSION_COOKIE_ATTRS}",
-        session.session_id
-    );
-    response.headers_mut().insert(
-        SET_COOKIE,
-        HeaderValue::from_str(&cookie).map_err(|_| AdminError::internal())?,
-    );
-    Ok(response)
-}
-
-async fn session_status<S>(
-    State(state): State<S>,
-    headers: HeaderMap,
-) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
-where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
-{
-    let authenticated = state
-        .admin_services()
-        .auth()
-        .validate_session(admin_session_cookie(&headers).as_deref())
-        .await
-        .map_err(|_| AdminError::internal())?;
-    Ok(AdminResponse::new(
-        StatusCode::OK,
-        AdminEnvelope::ok(AdminSessionStatusData::new(authenticated)),
-    ))
-}
-
-async fn logout<S>(State(state): State<S>, headers: HeaderMap) -> Result<Response, AdminError>
-where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
-{
-    if let Some(session_id) = admin_session_cookie(&headers) {
-        let _ = state.admin_services().auth().logout(&session_id).await;
-    }
-    let mut response =
-        AdminResponse::new(StatusCode::OK, AdminEnvelope::ok(AdminLogoutData::new()))
-            .into_response();
-    let cookie = format!("{ADMIN_SESSION_COOKIE}=; {ADMIN_SESSION_COOKIE_ATTRS}; Max-Age=0");
-    response.headers_mut().insert(
-        SET_COOKIE,
-        HeaderValue::from_str(&cookie).map_err(|_| AdminError::internal())?,
-    );
-    Ok(response)
-}
-
-fn admin_session_cookie(headers: &HeaderMap) -> Option<String> {
-    let cookie = headers.get("cookie")?.to_str().ok()?;
-    cookie.split(';').find_map(|part| {
-        let (name, value) = part.trim().split_once('=')?;
-        (name == ADMIN_SESSION_COOKIE).then(|| value.to_owned())
-    })
-}
-
-fn map_login_error(error: LoginError) -> AdminError {
-    match error {
-        LoginError::InvalidCredentials => AdminError::invalid_admin_credentials(),
-        LoginError::Unavailable => AdminError::internal(),
-    }
-}

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/backups.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 //! 备份设置、计划、手动创建、记录、下载与删除路由。
+
 //!
 //! 路径统一位于 `/api/admin/settings/backups/*`，内部由独立 `BackupService` 承担业务。
 
+use crate::auth::SessionState;
+
 use axum::{
     Router,
     extract::State,
@@ -19,7 +22,7 @@ use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
 use super::{
     AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminPageData, AdminQuery, AdminResponse,
-    AdminSessionState, PageMeta, wire::map_admin_service_error,
+    PageMeta, wire::map_admin_service_error,
 };
 
 /// 备份设置视图；`secretAccessKey` 返回已保存的明文凭据，由前端掩码显示。
@@ -200,7 +203,7 @@ impl From<ConnectionTestResult> for ConnectionTestView {
 /// 构造固定 GET/POST 备份路由。
 pub fn router<S>() -> Router<S>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
+    S: SessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
 {
     Router::new()
         .route("/api/admin/settings/backups", get(backup_settings::<S>))
@@ -239,7 +242,7 @@ async fn backup_settings<S>(
     State(state): State<S>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let settings = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -259,7 +262,7 @@ async fn update_backup_storage<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<UpdateBackupStorageRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let command = UpdateBackupStorageCommand {
         endpoint: request.endpoint,
@@ -287,7 +290,7 @@ async fn test_backup_storage<S>(
     State(state): State<S>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let result = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -307,7 +310,7 @@ async fn update_backup_schedule<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<UpdateBackupScheduleRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let command = UpdateBackupScheduleCommand {
         schedule_enabled: request.schedule_enabled,
@@ -334,7 +337,7 @@ async fn backup_records<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<BackupRecordsQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let page_size = gateway_admin::model::PageSize::new(query.page_size.unwrap_or(20))
         .map_err(|_| AdminError::bad_request("pageSize 不合法"))?;
@@ -389,7 +392,7 @@ async fn create_backup<S>(
     body: Option<AdminJson<CreateBackupRequest>>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let expires_at = body
         .and_then(|body| body.0.expires_in_days)
@@ -420,7 +423,7 @@ async fn download_backup_url<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<BackupIdRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let result = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -440,7 +443,7 @@ async fn delete_backup<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<BackupIdRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let record = state
         .admin_services()

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/client_keys.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 //! Client API Key 管理 wire contract。
 
+use crate::auth::SessionState;
+
 use std::fmt;
 
 use base64::{Engine as _, engine::general_purpose::URL_SAFE_NO_PAD};
@@ -13,7 +15,7 @@ use gateway_admin::model::client_keys::{
 use gateway_core::{
     engine::budget::ClientBudgetLimits,
     metering::Decimal,
-    policy::{ClientApiKeyId, RateLimits},
+    policy::{ClientApiKeyId, PlaintextClientApiKey, RateLimits},
     routing::AccountGroupId,
 };
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
@@ -27,7 +29,7 @@ use axum::{
 };
 
 use super::{
-    AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminQuery, AdminResponse, AdminSessionState,
+    AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminQuery, AdminResponse,
     WireValidationError, wire::map_admin_service_error,
 };
 
@@ -70,9 +72,7 @@ impl ListClientKeysQuery {
         }
         let search = self.search.map(|search| search.trim().to_owned());
         if search.as_deref().is_some_and(|search| {
-            search.len() > MAX_SEARCH_BYTES
-                || search.chars().any(char::is_control)
-                || contains_client_key_material(search)
+            search.len() > MAX_SEARCH_BYTES || search.chars().any(char::is_control)
         }) {
             return Err(WireValidationError::new("search"));
         }
@@ -143,9 +143,10 @@ impl ClientKeySort {
 }
 
 /// 创建 Client Key 请求。
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Deserialize)]
+#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
 pub struct CreateClientKeyRequest {
+    custom_key: Option<String>,
     name: String,
     label: Option<String>,
     group_ids: Vec<String>,
@@ -155,6 +156,16 @@ pub struct CreateClientKeyRequest {
     weekly_limit_usd: Option<String>,
 }
 
+impl fmt::Debug for CreateClientKeyRequest {
+    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        formatter
+            .debug_struct("CreateClientKeyRequest")
+            .field("name", &self.name)
+            .field("custom_key", &"[REDACTED]")
+            .finish_non_exhaustive()
+    }
+}
+
 impl CreateClientKeyRequest {
     /// 校验 wire 边界并直接构造管理用例命令。
     pub fn into_command(self) -> Result<CreateClientKey, WireValidationError> {
@@ -164,6 +175,12 @@ impl CreateClientKeyRequest {
         validate_limit(self.max_concurrency, "maxConcurrency")?;
         validate_limit(self.requests_per_minute, "requestsPerMinute")?;
         Ok(CreateClientKey {
+            custom_key: self
+                .custom_key
+                .filter(|key| !key.is_empty())
+                .map(PlaintextClientApiKey::new)
+                .transpose()
+                .map_err(|_| WireValidationError::new("customKey"))?,
             name: self.name,
             label: self.label,
             group_ids,
@@ -661,19 +678,10 @@ fn validate_optional_text(
     Ok(())
 }
 
-fn contains_client_key_material(value: &str) -> bool {
-    value.as_bytes().windows(46).any(|window| {
-        &window[..3] == b"sk_"
-            && window[3..]
-                .iter()
-                .all(|byte| byte.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || matches!(byte, b'-' | b'_'))
-    })
-}
-
 /// 构造固定 GET/POST 且 ID 仅位于 query/body 的 Client API Key 路由。
 pub fn router<S>() -> Router<S>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
+    S: SessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
 {
     Router::new()
         .route("/api/admin/client-keys", get(list_client_keys::<S>))
@@ -706,7 +714,7 @@ async fn list_client_keys<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<ListClientKeysQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let result = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -724,7 +732,7 @@ async fn create_client_key<S>(
     AdminJson(payload): AdminJson<CreateClientKeyRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let command = payload.into_command().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -745,7 +753,7 @@ async fn reveal_client_key<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<ClientKeyIdQuery>,
 ) -> Result<Response, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let id = query.into_domain_id().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -771,7 +779,7 @@ async fn update_client_key<S>(
     AdminJson(payload): AdminJson<UpdateClientKeyRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let command = payload.into_command().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     mutation_response(
@@ -789,7 +797,7 @@ async fn disable_client_key<S>(
     AdminJson(payload): AdminJson<ClientKeyMutationRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let id = payload.into_domain_id().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     mutation_response(
@@ -810,7 +818,7 @@ async fn enable_client_key<S>(
     AdminJson(payload): AdminJson<ClientKeyMutationRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let id = payload.into_domain_id().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     mutation_response(
@@ -831,7 +839,7 @@ async fn delete_client_key<S>(
     AdminJson(payload): AdminJson<ClientKeyMutationRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let id = payload.into_domain_id().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     mutation_response(

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/mod.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 //! 管理端 HTTP adapter、wire contract 与固定路由。
 
+use crate::auth::SessionState;
+
 use axum::{
     Router,
     http::{HeaderValue, header},
@@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ pub mod settings;
 pub mod system;
 pub mod wire;
 
-pub use auth::{AdminAuth, AdminSessionState};
+pub use auth::AdminAuth;
 pub use extract::{AdminJson, AdminQuery};
 pub use wire::{
     ADMIN_OK_CODE, ADMIN_OK_MESSAGE, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminErrorBody, AdminErrorCode,
@@ -31,13 +33,12 @@ pub use wire::{
 /// 构造完整且固定的 `/api/admin` 路由。
 pub fn router<S>() -> Router<S>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
+    S: SessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
 {
     Router::new()
         .merge(account_groups::router::<S>())
         .merge(proxies::router::<S>())
         .merge(accounts::router::<S>())
-        .merge(auth::router::<S>())
         .merge(backups::router::<S>())
         .merge(client_keys::router::<S>())
         .merge(observability::router::<S>())

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/observability/mod.rs

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ use serde_json::Value;
 
 use super::presenter::{format_compact_number, format_decimal_currency, format_number};
 use super::{
-    AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminQuery, AdminResponse, AdminSessionState,
-    WireValidationError, wire::map_admin_service_error,
+    AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminQuery, AdminResponse, WireValidationError,
+    wire::map_admin_service_error,
 };
 
 mod presenter;

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/observability/routes.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 //! 固定 `/api/admin` 观测路由与 handler。
 
+use crate::auth::SessionState;
+
 use super::*;
 
 pub fn router<S>() -> Router<S>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
+    S: SessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
 {
     Router::new()
         .route("/api/admin/dashboard/summary", get(dashboard_summary::<S>))
@@ -35,7 +37,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn dashboard_summary<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<DashboardQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let kind = query.trend_kind().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     // 概览默认按中国时区当日统计，与单独趋势接口保持同一口径。
@@ -59,7 +61,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn dashboard_trend<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<DashboardQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let kind = query.trend_kind().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let range = dashboard_today_range(query.start_time.as_deref(), query.end_time.as_deref())
@@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn usage_records<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<UsageQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let command = usage_command(&query).map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -101,7 +103,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn usage_record_detail<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<DetailQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     query.validate().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -122,7 +124,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn usage_records_summary<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<UsageQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let range = usage_range(query.start_time.as_deref(), query.end_time.as_deref())
         .map_err(map_wire_error)?;
@@ -145,7 +147,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn usage_insights_overview<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<UsageQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let range = usage_range(query.start_time.as_deref(), query.end_time.as_deref())
         .map_err(map_wire_error)?;
@@ -168,7 +170,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn usage_insights_diagnostics<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<DiagnosticsQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let dimension = query.dimension().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let range = usage_range(query.start_time.as_deref(), query.end_time.as_deref())
@@ -198,7 +200,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn ops_errors<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<OpsQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let command = ops_command(&query).map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/proxies.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+use crate::auth::SessionState;
+
 use axum::{
     Router,
     extract::State,
@@ -15,8 +17,7 @@ use gateway_admin::model::{
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
 use super::{
-    AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminQuery, AdminResponse, AdminSessionState,
-    PageMeta,
+    AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminQuery, AdminResponse, PageMeta,
     accounts::{AccountGroupRefView, AccountProxyUpdate},
 };
 
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ struct RemoveAccountRequest {
 #[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
 struct CreateRequest {
+    location: Option<gateway_core::account::RequestLocation>,
     name: String,
     proxy_url: AccountProxyUpdate,
 }
@@ -54,12 +56,23 @@ struct CreateRequest {
 #[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
 struct UpdateRequest {
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_location_update")]
+    location: Option<Option<gateway_core::account::RequestLocation>>,
     id: String,
     revision: u64,
     name: String,
     proxy_url: Option<AccountProxyUpdate>,
 }
 
+fn deserialize_location_update<'de, D>(
+    deserializer: D,
+) -> Result<Option<Option<gateway_core::account::RequestLocation>>, D::Error>
+where
+    D: serde::Deserializer<'de>,
+{
+    Option::deserialize(deserializer).map(Some)
+}
+
 #[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
 struct IdRequest {
@@ -110,6 +123,7 @@ struct ProxyAccountView {
 #[derive(Serialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
 struct ProxyView {
+    location: Option<gateway_core::account::RequestLocation>,
     id: String,
     name: String,
     endpoint: String,
@@ -126,6 +140,7 @@ impl From<ProxyRecord> for ProxyView {
     fn from(record: ProxyRecord) -> Self {
         let endpoint = record.proxy.endpoint();
         Self {
+            location: record.location,
             id: record.id,
             name: record.name,
             has_authentication: record.proxy.expose_url() != endpoint,
@@ -170,7 +185,7 @@ impl From<ProxyMutation> for MutationView {
 
 pub fn router<S>() -> Router<S>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
+    S: SessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
 {
     Router::new()
         .route("/api/admin/proxies", get(list::<S>))
@@ -203,7 +218,7 @@ async fn list<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<ListQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let result = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -237,7 +252,7 @@ async fn list_accounts<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<AccountsQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let result = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -295,7 +310,7 @@ async fn create<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<CreateRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let proxy = request
         .proxy_url
@@ -306,6 +321,7 @@ where
         .proxies()
         .create(
             NewProxy {
+                location: request.location,
                 name: request.name,
                 proxy,
             },
@@ -325,7 +341,7 @@ async fn remove_account<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<RemoveAccountRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let revision = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -349,7 +365,7 @@ async fn update<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<UpdateRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let proxy = request
         .proxy_url
@@ -364,6 +380,7 @@ where
         .proxies()
         .update(
             UpdateProxy {
+                location: request.location,
                 id: request.id,
                 revision: revision(request.revision)?,
                 name: request.name,
@@ -385,7 +402,7 @@ async fn delete<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<IdRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let result = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -409,7 +426,7 @@ async fn probe<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<ProbeRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let proxy = request
         .proxy_url
@@ -433,7 +450,7 @@ async fn test<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<IdRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let result = state
         .admin_services()

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/settings.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 //! Runtime settings、旧设置页聚合投影与明文 Admin API Key wire。
 
+use crate::auth::SessionState;
+
 use std::{collections::BTreeMap, fmt};
 
 use axum::{
@@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ use gateway_core::routing::{PublicModelId, UpstreamModelId};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
 use super::{
-    AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminQuery, AdminResponse, AdminSessionState,
+    AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminQuery, AdminResponse,
     WireValidationError, wire::map_admin_service_error,
 };
 
@@ -32,17 +34,29 @@ pub type ModelMappings = BTreeMap<String, String>;
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
 pub struct RuntimeSettingsView {
+    pub request_location_enabled: bool,
+    pub request_location: gateway_core::account::RequestLocation,
     pub model_mappings: ModelMappings,
     pub refresh_margin_seconds: u64,
     pub refresh_concurrency: u64,
     pub max_concurrent_per_account: u64,
     pub request_interval_ms: u64,
+    pub max_waiting_per_key: u32,
+    pub max_waiting_per_account: u32,
+    pub concurrency_wait_timeout_seconds: u32,
     pub rotation_strategy: String,
     pub min_codex_desktop_version: Option<String>,
     pub min_codex_cli_version: Option<String>,
     pub usage_retention_days: u64,
     pub ops_event_retention_days: u64,
     pub audit_retention_days: u64,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_enabled: bool,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_threshold: u64,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_window_seconds: u64,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds: u64,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_probe_enabled: bool,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_probe_model: Option<String>,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_adaptive_concurrency: bool,
     pub updated_at: DateTime<Utc>,
 }
 
@@ -50,23 +64,49 @@ pub struct RuntimeSettingsView {
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
 pub struct UpdateRuntimeSettingsRequest {
+    pub request_location_enabled: bool,
+    pub request_location: gateway_core::account::RequestLocation,
     pub model_mappings: ModelMappings,
     pub refresh_margin_seconds: u64,
     pub refresh_concurrency: u64,
     pub max_concurrent_per_account: u64,
     pub request_interval_ms: u64,
+    pub max_waiting_per_key: u32,
+    pub max_waiting_per_account: u32,
+    pub concurrency_wait_timeout_seconds: u32,
     pub rotation_strategy: String,
     pub min_codex_desktop_version: Option<String>,
     pub min_codex_cli_version: Option<String>,
     pub usage_retention_days: u64,
     pub ops_event_retention_days: u64,
     pub audit_retention_days: u64,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_enabled: bool,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_threshold: u64,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_window_seconds: u64,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds: u64,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_probe_enabled: bool,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_probe_model: Option<String>,
+    pub account_auto_freeze_adaptive_concurrency: bool,
 }
 
 impl UpdateRuntimeSettingsRequest {
     /// 校验公共运行参数。
     pub fn validate(&self) -> Result<(), WireValidationError> {
+        self.request_location
+            .validate()
+            .map_err(|_| WireValidationError::new("requestLocation"))?;
         validate_model_mappings(&self.model_mappings)?;
+        for (value, field) in [
+            (self.max_waiting_per_key, "maxWaitingPerKey"),
+            (self.max_waiting_per_account, "maxWaitingPerAccount"),
+        ] {
+            if value > 1_000 {
+                return Err(WireValidationError::new(field));
+            }
+        }
+        if !(1..=120).contains(&self.concurrency_wait_timeout_seconds) {
+            return Err(WireValidationError::new("concurrencyWaitTimeoutSeconds"));
+        }
         for (value, field) in [
             (self.refresh_margin_seconds, "refreshMarginSeconds"),
             (self.refresh_concurrency, "refreshConcurrency"),
@@ -91,12 +131,46 @@ impl UpdateRuntimeSettingsRequest {
             self.min_codex_cli_version.as_deref(),
             "minCodexCliVersion",
         )?;
+        for (value, field) in [
+            (
+                self.account_auto_freeze_threshold,
+                "accountAutoFreezeThreshold",
+            ),
+            (
+                self.account_auto_freeze_window_seconds,
+                "accountAutoFreezeWindowSeconds",
+            ),
+            (
+                self.account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds,
+                "accountAutoFreezeDurationSeconds",
+            ),
+        ] {
+            require_positive_i64(value, field)?;
+        }
+        if !(2..=1_000).contains(&self.account_auto_freeze_threshold) {
+            return Err(WireValidationError::new("accountAutoFreezeThreshold"));
+        }
+        if !(60..=3_600).contains(&self.account_auto_freeze_window_seconds) {
+            return Err(WireValidationError::new("accountAutoFreezeWindowSeconds"));
+        }
+        if !(300..=604_800).contains(&self.account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds) {
+            return Err(WireValidationError::new("accountAutoFreezeDurationSeconds"));
+        }
+        validate_optional_probe_model(
+            self.account_auto_freeze_probe_model.as_deref(),
+            "accountAutoFreezeProbeModel",
+        )?;
         Ok(())
     }
 
     fn into_command(self) -> Result<ReplaceRuntimeSettings, WireValidationError> {
         self.validate()?;
         Ok(ReplaceRuntimeSettings {
+            request_location_enabled: self.request_location_enabled,
+            request_location: self
+                .request_location
+                .normalized()
+                .map_err(|_| WireValidationError::new("requestLocation"))?,
             model_mappings: domain_model_mappings(self.model_mappings)?,
             refresh_margin_seconds: self.refresh_margin_seconds,
             refresh_concurrency: u32::try_from(self.refresh_concurrency)
@@ -104,6 +178,9 @@ impl UpdateRuntimeSettingsRequest {
             max_concurrent_per_account: u32::try_from(self.max_concurrent_per_account)
                 .map_err(|_| WireValidationError::new("settingsMaxConcurrencyOverflow"))?,
             request_interval_ms: self.request_interval_ms,
+            max_waiting_per_key: self.max_waiting_per_key,
+            max_waiting_per_account: self.max_waiting_per_account,
+            concurrency_wait_timeout_seconds: self.concurrency_wait_timeout_seconds,
             rotation_strategy: RotationStrategy::parse(&self.rotation_strategy)
                 .ok_or_else(|| WireValidationError::new("rotationStrategy"))?,
             min_codex_desktop_version: self.min_codex_desktop_version,
@@ -114,6 +191,14 @@ impl UpdateRuntimeSettingsRequest {
                 .map_err(|_| WireValidationError::new("settingsOpsRetentionOverflow"))?,
             audit_retention_days: u32::try_from(self.audit_retention_days)
                 .map_err(|_| WireValidationError::new("settingsAuditRetentionOverflow"))?,
+            account_auto_freeze_enabled: self.account_auto_freeze_enabled,
+            account_auto_freeze_threshold: u32::try_from(self.account_auto_freeze_threshold)
+                .map_err(|_| WireValidationError::new("settingsFreezeThresholdOverflow"))?,
+            account_auto_freeze_window_seconds: self.account_auto_freeze_window_seconds,
+            account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds: self.account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds,
+            account_auto_freeze_probe_enabled: self.account_auto_freeze_probe_enabled,
+            account_auto_freeze_probe_model: self.account_auto_freeze_probe_model,
+            account_auto_freeze_adaptive_concurrency: self.account_auto_freeze_adaptive_concurrency,
         })
     }
 }
@@ -121,17 +206,30 @@ impl UpdateRuntimeSettingsRequest {
 impl From<RuntimeSettings> for RuntimeSettingsView {
     fn from(settings: RuntimeSettings) -> Self {
         Self {
+            request_location_enabled: settings.request_location_enabled,
+            request_location: settings.request_location,
             model_mappings: wire_model_mappings(settings.model_mappings),
             refresh_margin_seconds: settings.refresh_margin_seconds,
             refresh_concurrency: u64::from(settings.refresh_concurrency),
             max_concurrent_per_account: u64::from(settings.max_concurrent_per_account),
             request_interval_ms: settings.request_interval_ms,
+            max_waiting_per_key: settings.max_waiting_per_key,
+            max_waiting_per_account: settings.max_waiting_per_account,
+            concurrency_wait_timeout_seconds: settings.concurrency_wait_timeout_seconds,
             rotation_strategy: settings.rotation_strategy.as_str().to_owned(),
             min_codex_desktop_version: settings.min_codex_desktop_version,
             min_codex_cli_version: settings.min_codex_cli_version,
             usage_retention_days: u64::from(settings.usage_retention_days),
             ops_event_retention_days: u64::from(settings.ops_event_retention_days),
             audit_retention_days: u64::from(settings.audit_retention_days),
+            account_auto_freeze_enabled: settings.account_auto_freeze_enabled,
+            account_auto_freeze_threshold: u64::from(settings.account_auto_freeze_threshold),
+            account_auto_freeze_window_seconds: settings.account_auto_freeze_window_seconds,
+            account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds: settings.account_auto_freeze_duration_seconds,
+            account_auto_freeze_probe_enabled: settings.account_auto_freeze_probe_enabled,
+            account_auto_freeze_probe_model: settings.account_auto_freeze_probe_model,
+            account_auto_freeze_adaptive_concurrency: settings
+                .account_auto_freeze_adaptive_concurrency,
             updated_at: settings.updated_at,
         }
     }
@@ -228,7 +326,7 @@ impl Default for DeletedAdminApiKey {
 /// 构造固定 GET/POST 设置路由。
 pub fn router<S>() -> Router<S>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
+    S: SessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
 {
     Router::new()
         .route("/api/admin/settings", get(settings::<S>))
@@ -257,7 +355,7 @@ async fn codex_desktop_windows_downloads<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<ClientDownloadsQuery>,
 ) -> impl IntoResponse
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let downloads = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -275,7 +373,7 @@ async fn settings<S>(
     State(state): State<S>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let result = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -295,7 +393,7 @@ async fn update_settings<S>(
     AdminJson(request): AdminJson<UpdateRuntimeSettingsRequest>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let command = request.into_command().map_err(map_wire_error)?;
     let result = state
@@ -315,7 +413,7 @@ async fn admin_api_key_status<S>(
     State(state): State<S>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let exists = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -334,7 +432,7 @@ async fn regenerate_admin_api_key<S>(
     State(state): State<S>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let result = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -355,7 +453,7 @@ async fn delete_admin_api_key<S>(
     State(state): State<S>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     state
         .admin_services()
@@ -427,6 +525,22 @@ fn validate_optional_client_version(
     Ok(())
 }
 
+/// 探测模型为可选自由文本：非空、去首尾空白后不变、无控制字符且不超过 128 字节。
+fn validate_optional_probe_model(
+    value: Option<&str>,
+    field: &'static str,
+) -> Result<(), WireValidationError> {
+    if value.is_some_and(|value| {
+        value.is_empty()
+            || value.len() > 128
+            || value != value.trim()
+            || value.bytes().any(|byte| byte.is_ascii_control())
+    }) {
+        return Err(WireValidationError::new(field));
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
 fn map_wire_error(error: WireValidationError) -> AdminError {
     let message = match error.field() {
         "settingsRefreshConcurrencyOverflow" => "refreshConcurrency 不合法".to_owned(),
@@ -434,6 +548,12 @@ fn map_wire_error(error: WireValidationError) -> AdminError {
         "settingsUsageRetentionOverflow" => "usageRetentionDays 不合法".to_owned(),
         "settingsOpsRetentionOverflow" => "opsEventRetentionDays 不合法".to_owned(),
         "settingsAuditRetentionOverflow" => "auditRetentionDays 不合法".to_owned(),
+        "requestLocation" => "请求位置不合法，请检查国家代码、地区和城市".to_owned(),
+        "settingsFreezeThresholdOverflow" => "accountAutoFreezeThreshold 不合法".to_owned(),
+        "accountAutoFreezeThreshold" => "账号自动冻结阈值应为 2～1000 的整数".to_owned(),
+        "accountAutoFreezeWindowSeconds" => "账号自动冻结统计窗口应为 60～3600 秒".to_owned(),
+        "accountAutoFreezeDurationSeconds" => "账号自动冻结时长应为 300～604800 秒".to_owned(),
+        "accountAutoFreezeProbeModel" => "探测模型格式不合法".to_owned(),
         "minCodexDesktopVersion" => "Codex Desktop 最低版本格式不合法".to_owned(),
         "minCodexCliVersion" => "Codex CLI 最低版本格式不合法".to_owned(),
         field => format!("{field} 字段不合法"),

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/system.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 //! 系统管理接口的查询与请求 wire contract。
+
 //!
 //! 这里不依赖更新服务或进程控制；应用层通过窄端口提供系统操作事实。
 
+use crate::auth::SessionState;
+
 use std::convert::Infallible;
 
 use axum::{
@@ -23,7 +26,7 @@ use gateway_admin::model::system::{
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
 use super::{
-    AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminQuery, AdminResponse, AdminSessionState,
+    AdminAuth, AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminQuery, AdminResponse,
     wire::map_admin_service_error,
 };
 
@@ -214,7 +217,7 @@ struct SystemUpdateEventView {
 /// 构造固定 GET/POST 系统管理路由。
 pub fn router<S>() -> Router<S>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
+    S: SessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
 {
     Router::new()
         .route("/api/admin/system/version", get(version::<S>))
@@ -234,7 +237,7 @@ async fn version<S>(
     State(state): State<S>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let version = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -254,7 +257,7 @@ async fn update_detail<S>(
     AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<UpdateDetailQuery>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let detail = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -273,7 +276,7 @@ async fn update_event_stream<S>(
     State(state): State<S>,
 ) -> Result<Sse<impl Stream<Item = Result<Event, Infallible>>>, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let stream = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -293,7 +296,7 @@ async fn perform_update<S>(
     payload: Option<AdminJson<UpdateRequest>>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let result = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -328,7 +331,7 @@ async fn update_status<S>(
     State(state): State<S>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let status = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -347,7 +350,7 @@ async fn rollback<S>(
     State(state): State<S>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let result = state
         .admin_services()
@@ -378,7 +381,7 @@ async fn restart<S>(
     State(state): State<S>,
 ) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
 where
-    S: AdminSessionState + Send + Sync,
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
 {
     let result = state
         .admin_services()

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/admin/wire.rs

@@ -96,17 +96,19 @@ impl AdminErrorCode {
     pub const INVALID_TIME_RANGE: Self = Self(40002);
     /// 模型来源不合法。
     pub const INVALID_MODEL_SOURCE: Self = Self(40003);
-    /// 缺少管理员会话。
+    /// 缺少登录会话。
     pub const SESSION_REQUIRED: Self = Self(40101);
-    /// 管理员登录凭据错误。
+    /// 登录凭据错误。
     pub const INVALID_CREDENTIALS: Self = Self(40102);
     /// 管理 API Key 错误。
     pub const INVALID_API_KEY: Self = Self(40103);
+    /// 当前会话无权访问。
+    pub const FORBIDDEN: Self = Self(40301);
     /// 资源不存在。
     pub const NOT_FOUND: Self = Self(40401);
     /// 配置 revision 或资源状态冲突。
     pub const CONFLICT: Self = Self(40901);
-    /// 管理员登录尝试过多。
+    /// 登录尝试过多。
     pub const TOO_MANY_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS: Self = Self(42901);
     /// 设置持久化失败。
     pub const SETTINGS_PERSIST: Self = Self(50000);
@@ -165,6 +167,7 @@ impl AdminErrorBody {
 pub struct AdminError {
     status: StatusCode,
     body: AdminErrorBody,
+    retry_after_seconds: Option<u64>,
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
@@ -202,12 +205,12 @@ const INVALID_TIME_RANGE: AdminErrorSpec = AdminErrorSpec::new(
 const SESSION_REQUIRED: AdminErrorSpec = AdminErrorSpec::new(
     StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED,
     AdminErrorCode::SESSION_REQUIRED,
-    "需要管理员登录",
+    "需要登录",
 );
 const INVALID_CREDENTIALS: AdminErrorSpec = AdminErrorSpec::new(
     StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED,
     AdminErrorCode::INVALID_CREDENTIALS,
-    "管理员用户名或密码错误",
+    "登录凭据错误",
 );
 const INVALID_API_KEY: AdminErrorSpec = AdminErrorSpec::new(
     StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED,
@@ -255,6 +258,7 @@ impl AdminError {
         Self {
             status,
             body: AdminErrorBody::new(code, message),
+            retry_after_seconds: None,
         }
     }
 
@@ -286,11 +290,11 @@ impl AdminError {
         Self::new(BAD_REQUEST.status, BAD_REQUEST.code, message)
     }
 
-    pub fn admin_session_required() -> Self {
+    pub fn session_required() -> Self {
         Self::from_spec(SESSION_REQUIRED)
     }
 
-    pub fn invalid_admin_credentials() -> Self {
+    pub fn invalid_credentials() -> Self {
         Self::from_spec(INVALID_CREDENTIALS)
     }
 
@@ -302,6 +306,10 @@ impl AdminError {
         Self::from_spec(TOO_MANY_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS)
     }
 
+    pub fn forbidden() -> Self {
+        Self::new(StatusCode::FORBIDDEN, AdminErrorCode::FORBIDDEN, "无权访问")
+    }
+
     pub fn conflict(message: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
         Self::new(StatusCode::CONFLICT, AdminErrorCode::CONFLICT, message)
     }
@@ -325,15 +333,22 @@ impl AdminError {
     pub fn service_unavailable() -> Self {
         Self::from_spec(SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE)
     }
+
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn with_retry_after(mut self, seconds: u64) -> Self {
+        self.retry_after_seconds = Some(seconds.max(1));
+        self
+    }
 }
 
 /// 把管理用例的稳定错误分类映射到既有 HTTP 错误 contract。
 pub(crate) fn map_admin_service_error(error: gateway_admin::model::AdminError) -> AdminError {
     use gateway_admin::model::AdminErrorKind;
 
-    match error.kind() {
+    let mut response = match error.kind() {
         AdminErrorKind::Invalid => AdminError::bad_request(error.message()),
-        AdminErrorKind::Unauthorized => AdminError::admin_session_required(),
+        AdminErrorKind::Forbidden => AdminError::forbidden(),
+        AdminErrorKind::Unauthorized => AdminError::session_required(),
         AdminErrorKind::NotFound => AdminError::not_found(error.message()),
         AdminErrorKind::Conflict => AdminError::conflict(error.message()),
         AdminErrorKind::RateLimited => AdminError::too_many_login_attempts(),
@@ -341,12 +356,32 @@ pub(crate) fn map_admin_service_error(error: gateway_admin::model::AdminError) -
         AdminErrorKind::UpstreamResultUnknown => AdminError::upstream_result_unknown(),
         AdminErrorKind::Unavailable => AdminError::service_unavailable(),
         AdminErrorKind::Internal => AdminError::internal(),
+    };
+    // Admin owner 已负责公开文案，不能在 HTTP 边界再次丢掉安全的业务原因。
+    // 认证与未知内部异常仍使用固定提示，不放行底层诊断或任意 500 消息。
+    if matches!(
+        error.kind(),
+        AdminErrorKind::BadGateway
+            | AdminErrorKind::UpstreamResultUnknown
+            | AdminErrorKind::Unavailable
+    ) && !error.message().trim().is_empty()
+    {
+        response.body.message = error.message().to_owned();
     }
+    response
 }
 
 impl IntoResponse for AdminError {
     fn into_response(self) -> Response {
-        (self.status, Json(self.body)).into_response()
+        let mut response = (self.status, Json(self.body)).into_response();
+        if let Some(seconds) = self.retry_after_seconds
+            && let Ok(value) = axum::http::HeaderValue::from_str(&seconds.to_string())
+        {
+            response
+                .headers_mut()
+                .insert(axum::http::header::RETRY_AFTER, value);
+        }
+        response
     }
 }
 

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/auth.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+//! 控制面统一登录、会话恢复与退出；身份由认证用例返回。
+
+use std::{fmt, net::SocketAddr};
+
+use axum::{
+    Router,
+    extract::{ConnectInfo, State},
+    http::{HeaderMap, HeaderValue, StatusCode, header},
+    middleware,
+    response::{IntoResponse, Response},
+    routing::{any, get, post},
+};
+use gateway_admin::{
+    AdminServices,
+    model::auth::{AuthSession, LoginCommand, LoginError, SessionSubject},
+};
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+use crate::{
+    admin::{AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminJson, AdminResponse, wire::map_admin_service_error},
+    session_cookie,
+};
+
+/// 控制面 HTTP adapter 消费同一组用例；权限由各入口服务端校验。
+pub trait SessionState {
+    fn admin_services(&self) -> &AdminServices;
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+#[serde(tag = "mode", rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
+pub enum LoginRequest {
+    Admin {
+        username: Option<String>,
+        password: String,
+    },
+    Key {
+        #[serde(rename = "apiKey")]
+        api_key: String,
+    },
+}
+
+impl fmt::Debug for LoginRequest {
+    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        match self {
+            Self::Admin { username, .. } => formatter
+                .debug_struct("AdminLogin")
+                .field("username", username)
+                .field("password", &"[REDACTED]")
+                .finish(),
+            Self::Key { .. } => formatter
+                .debug_struct("KeyLogin")
+                .field("api_key", &"[REDACTED]")
+                .finish(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<LoginRequest> for LoginCommand {
+    fn from(request: LoginRequest) -> Self {
+        match request {
+            LoginRequest::Admin { username, password } => Self::Admin { username, password },
+            LoginRequest::Key { api_key } => Self::Key { api_key },
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+struct SessionData {
+    role: &'static str,
+    expires_at: String,
+}
+
+impl From<&AuthSession> for SessionData {
+    fn from(session: &AuthSession) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            role: match session.subject {
+                SessionSubject::Admin { .. } => "admin",
+                SessionSubject::Key { .. } => "key",
+            },
+            expires_at: session.expires_at.to_rfc3339(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
+struct SessionStatusData {
+    authenticated: bool,
+    session: Option<SessionData>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
+struct LogoutData {
+    message: &'static str,
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn router<S>() -> Router<S>
+where
+    S: SessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
+{
+    Router::new()
+        .route("/api/auth/login", post(login::<S>))
+        .route("/api/auth/status", get(session_status::<S>))
+        .route("/api/auth/logout", post(logout::<S>))
+        .route("/api/auth", any(not_found))
+        .route("/api/auth/{*path}", any(not_found))
+        .method_not_allowed_fallback(method_not_allowed)
+        .layer(middleware::map_response(no_store))
+}
+
+async fn login<S>(
+    State(state): State<S>,
+    ConnectInfo(peer): ConnectInfo<SocketAddr>,
+    headers: HeaderMap,
+    AdminJson(payload): AdminJson<LoginRequest>,
+) -> Result<Response, AdminError>
+where
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
+{
+    let result = state
+        .admin_services()
+        .auth()
+        .login(
+            payload.into(),
+            peer.ip(),
+            session_cookie::value(&headers).as_deref(),
+        )
+        .await
+        .map_err(map_login_error)?;
+    let max_age = result
+        .session
+        .expires_at
+        .signed_duration_since(chrono::Utc::now())
+        .num_seconds()
+        .max(1);
+    let expires = result
+        .session
+        .expires_at
+        .format("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT");
+    let cookie = format!(
+        "{}={}; {}; Max-Age={max_age}; Expires={expires}",
+        session_cookie::NAME,
+        result.session_id,
+        session_cookie::attributes(&headers)
+    );
+    let mut response = AdminResponse::new(
+        StatusCode::OK,
+        AdminEnvelope::ok(SessionData::from(&result.session)),
+    )
+    .into_response();
+    response.headers_mut().insert(
+        header::SET_COOKIE,
+        HeaderValue::from_str(&cookie).map_err(|_| AdminError::internal())?,
+    );
+    Ok(response)
+}
+
+async fn session_status<S>(
+    State(state): State<S>,
+    headers: HeaderMap,
+) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
+where
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
+{
+    let session = state
+        .admin_services()
+        .auth()
+        .session(session_cookie::value(&headers).as_deref())
+        .await
+        .map_err(map_admin_service_error)?;
+    Ok(AdminResponse::new(
+        StatusCode::OK,
+        AdminEnvelope::ok(SessionStatusData {
+            authenticated: session.is_some(),
+            session: session.as_ref().map(SessionData::from),
+        }),
+    ))
+}
+
+async fn logout<S>(State(state): State<S>, headers: HeaderMap) -> Result<Response, AdminError>
+where
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
+{
+    if let Some(session_id) = session_cookie::value(&headers) {
+        state
+            .admin_services()
+            .auth()
+            .logout(&session_id)
+            .await
+            .map_err(map_admin_service_error)?;
+    }
+    let mut response = AdminResponse::new(
+        StatusCode::OK,
+        AdminEnvelope::ok(LogoutData {
+            message: "Logged out successfully",
+        }),
+    )
+    .into_response();
+    let cookie = format!(
+        "{}=; {}; Max-Age=0",
+        session_cookie::NAME,
+        session_cookie::attributes(&headers)
+    );
+    response.headers_mut().insert(
+        header::SET_COOKIE,
+        HeaderValue::from_str(&cookie).map_err(|_| AdminError::internal())?,
+    );
+    Ok(response)
+}
+
+fn map_login_error(error: LoginError) -> AdminError {
+    match error {
+        LoginError::InvalidCredentials => AdminError::invalid_credentials(),
+        LoginError::TooManyAttempts {
+            retry_after_seconds,
+        } => AdminError::too_many_login_attempts().with_retry_after(retry_after_seconds),
+        LoginError::Unavailable => AdminError::service_unavailable(),
+    }
+}
+
+async fn method_not_allowed() -> AdminError {
+    AdminError::method_not_allowed()
+}
+async fn not_found() -> AdminError {
+    AdminError::not_found("认证接口不存在")
+}
+async fn no_store(mut response: Response) -> Response {
+    response
+        .headers_mut()
+        .insert(header::CACHE_CONTROL, HeaderValue::from_static("no-store"));
+    response
+}

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/key_usage/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+//! 当前 Key 的单页用量 API；只暴露页面需要的只读字段。
+
+use axum::{
+    Router,
+    extract::State,
+    http::{HeaderMap, HeaderValue, StatusCode, header},
+    middleware,
+    response::{IntoResponse, Response},
+    routing::{any, get},
+};
+
+use crate::{
+    admin::{AdminEnvelope, AdminError, AdminQuery, AdminResponse, wire::map_admin_service_error},
+    auth::SessionState,
+    session_cookie,
+};
+
+mod presenter;
+mod query;
+
+pub(crate) fn router<S>() -> Router<S>
+where
+    S: SessionState + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,
+{
+    Router::new()
+        .route("/api/key-usage/overview", get(overview::<S>))
+        .route("/api/key-usage/records", get(records::<S>))
+        .route("/api/key-usage", any(not_found))
+        .route("/api/key-usage/{*path}", any(not_found))
+        .method_not_allowed_fallback(method_not_allowed)
+        .layer(middleware::map_response(no_store))
+}
+
+async fn overview<S>(
+    State(state): State<S>,
+    headers: HeaderMap,
+    AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<query::OverviewQuery>,
+) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
+where
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
+{
+    let overview = state
+        .admin_services()
+        .key_usage()
+        .overview(
+            session_cookie::value(&headers).as_deref(),
+            query.into_domain()?,
+        )
+        .await
+        .map_err(map_admin_service_error)?
+        .ok_or_else(AdminError::session_required)?;
+    Ok(AdminResponse::new(
+        StatusCode::OK,
+        AdminEnvelope::ok(presenter::overview(overview)),
+    ))
+}
+
+async fn records<S>(
+    State(state): State<S>,
+    headers: HeaderMap,
+    AdminQuery(query): AdminQuery<query::RecordsQuery>,
+) -> Result<impl IntoResponse, AdminError>
+where
+    S: SessionState + Send + Sync,
+{
+    let records = state
+        .admin_services()
+        .key_usage()
+        .records(
+            session_cookie::value(&headers).as_deref(),
+            query.into_domain()?,
+        )
+        .await
+        .map_err(map_admin_service_error)?
+        .ok_or_else(AdminError::session_required)?;
+    Ok(AdminResponse::new(
+        StatusCode::OK,
+        AdminEnvelope::ok(presenter::records(records)),
+    ))
+}
+
+async fn not_found() -> AdminError {
+    AdminError::not_found("密钥用量接口不存在")
+}
+async fn method_not_allowed() -> AdminError {
+    AdminError::method_not_allowed()
+}
+async fn no_store(mut response: Response) -> Response {
+    response
+        .headers_mut()
+        .insert(header::CACHE_CONTROL, HeaderValue::from_static("no-store"));
+    response
+}

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/key_usage/presenter.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+//! 只投影当前 Key 可见的用量字段，不序列化账号、凭据、上游标识或诊断正文。
+
+use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
+use gateway_admin::model::{
+    key_usage::{KeyUsageOverview, KeyUsageRecords},
+    observability::{
+        CostCoverage, CurrencyCost, Granularity, OpsError, RequestMetrics, UsageListRecord,
+    },
+};
+use serde::Serialize;
+
+use crate::admin::observability::{
+    BillingView, HealthTimelineView, PageData, TokenDetailsView, billing_view,
+    health_timeline_view, usage_list_token_details,
+};
+
+#[derive(Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub(super) struct OverviewView {
+    as_of: DateTime<Utc>,
+    start_time: DateTime<Utc>,
+    end_time: DateTime<Utc>,
+    key: KeyView,
+    summary: MetricsView,
+    trend: Vec<TrendPointView>,
+    health_timeline: HealthTimelineView,
+}
+
+#[derive(Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+struct KeyView {
+    name: String,
+    prefix: String,
+    max_concurrency: u64,
+    requests_per_minute: u64,
+    daily_limit_usd: String,
+    daily_used_usd: String,
+    daily_resets_at: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
+    weekly_limit_usd: String,
+    weekly_used_usd: String,
+    weekly_resets_at: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+struct MetricsView {
+    requests: u64,
+    input_tokens: u64,
+    output_tokens: u64,
+    cached_tokens: u64,
+    cache_write_tokens: u64,
+    reasoning_tokens: u64,
+    total_tokens: u64,
+    cost_usd: Option<String>,
+    cost_incomplete: bool,
+}
+
+fn metrics(value: &RequestMetrics, costs: &[CurrencyCost], coverage: &CostCoverage) -> MetricsView {
+    MetricsView {
+        requests: value.request_count,
+        input_tokens: value.input_tokens,
+        output_tokens: value.output_tokens,
+        cached_tokens: value.cached_tokens,
+        cache_write_tokens: value.cache_write_tokens,
+        reasoning_tokens: value.reasoning_tokens,
+        total_tokens: value.total_tokens,
+        cost_usd: costs
+            .iter()
+            .find(|cost| cost.currency.eq_ignore_ascii_case("USD"))
+            .map(|cost| cost.amount.as_str().to_owned())
+            .or_else(|| (value.request_count == 0).then(|| "0".to_owned())),
+        cost_incomplete: coverage.partial_count > 0 || coverage.unavailable_count > 0,
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+struct TrendPointView {
+    time: DateTime<Utc>,
+    bucket_seconds: u32,
+    #[serde(flatten)]
+    metrics: MetricsView,
+}
+
+pub(super) fn overview(value: KeyUsageOverview) -> OverviewView {
+    let key = value.key;
+    OverviewView {
+        as_of: Utc::now(),
+        start_time: value.overview.range.start,
+        end_time: value.overview.range.end,
+        key: KeyView {
+            name: key.name,
+            prefix: key.prefix,
+            max_concurrency: key.limits.max_concurrency,
+            requests_per_minute: key.limits.requests_per_minute,
+            daily_limit_usd: key.budget.limits.daily_usd.canonical(),
+            daily_used_usd: key.budget.daily_used_usd.canonical(),
+            daily_resets_at: key.budget.daily_resets_at.map(DateTime::from),
+            weekly_limit_usd: key.budget.limits.weekly_usd.canonical(),
+            weekly_used_usd: key.budget.weekly_used_usd.canonical(),
+            weekly_resets_at: key.budget.weekly_resets_at.map(DateTime::from),
+        },
+        summary: metrics(
+            &value.overview.requests,
+            &value.overview.attempts.costs,
+            &value.overview.attempts.cost_coverage,
+        ),
+        trend: value
+            .trend
+            .into_iter()
+            .map(|point| TrendPointView {
+                time: point.bucket_start,
+                bucket_seconds: match point.granularity {
+                    Granularity::FifteenMinutes => 900,
+                    Granularity::Hour => 3600,
+                    Granularity::Day => 86400,
+                },
+                metrics: metrics(&point.metrics, &point.costs, &point.cost_coverage),
+            })
+            .collect(),
+        health_timeline: health_timeline_view(value.health_timeline),
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub(super) struct RecordView {
+    id: String,
+    created_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    model: Option<String>,
+    route: Option<String>,
+    reasoning_effort: Option<String>,
+    client_transport: Option<String>,
+    upstream_transport: Option<String>,
+    token_details: Option<TokenDetailsView>,
+    billing: Option<BillingView>,
+    latency_ms: Option<u64>,
+    first_token_latency_ms: Option<u64>,
+    latency_details: OutputTimingView,
+    client_ip: Option<String>,
+    user_agent: Option<String>,
+    status: &'static str,
+    status_code: Option<u16>,
+}
+
+// Key 只查看自身请求的输出时间，不包含账号容量、调度等待等管理侧观测。
+#[derive(Default, Serialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+struct OutputTimingView {
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    first_event_ms: Option<u64>,
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    first_reasoning_ms: Option<u64>,
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    first_text_ms: Option<u64>,
+}
+
+fn success_record(value: UsageListRecord) -> RecordView {
+    let token_details = Some(usage_list_token_details(&value));
+    let billing = billing_view(value.billing.as_ref());
+    RecordView {
+        id: value.id,
+        created_at: value.started_at,
+        model: value.requested_model_id,
+        route: Some(value.endpoint),
+        reasoning_effort: value.reasoning_effort,
+        client_transport: Some(value.client_transport),
+        upstream_transport: value.upstream_transport,
+        token_details,
+        billing,
+        latency_ms: value.latency_ms,
+        first_token_latency_ms: value.first_token_ms,
+        latency_details: OutputTimingView {
+            first_event_ms: value.first_event_ms,
+            first_reasoning_ms: value.first_reasoning_ms,
+            first_text_ms: value.first_text_ms,
+        },
+        client_ip: value.client_ip,
+        user_agent: value.user_agent,
+        status: "success",
+        // 成功记录不保存 HTTP 状态，不能用 200 伪造缺失的原始事实。
+        status_code: None,
+    }
+}
+
+fn error_record(value: OpsError) -> RecordView {
+    RecordView {
+        id: value.event_id,
+        created_at: value.occurred_at,
+        model: value.requested_model_id,
+        route: value.endpoint,
+        reasoning_effort: value.reasoning_effort,
+        client_transport: value.client_transport,
+        upstream_transport: value.upstream_transport,
+        token_details: None,
+        billing: None,
+        latency_ms: value.latency_ms,
+        first_token_latency_ms: None,
+        latency_details: OutputTimingView::default(),
+        client_ip: value.client_ip,
+        user_agent: value.user_agent,
+        status: "error",
+        status_code: value.client_status_code,
+    }
+}
+
+pub(super) fn records(value: KeyUsageRecords) -> PageData<RecordView> {
+    match value {
+        KeyUsageRecords::Success(page) => PageData {
+            items: page.items.into_iter().map(success_record).collect(),
+            current_page: page.current_page,
+            page_size: page.page_size,
+            total: page.total,
+        },
+        KeyUsageRecords::Error(page) => PageData {
+            items: page.items.into_iter().map(error_record).collect(),
+            current_page: page.current_page,
+            page_size: page.page_size,
+            total: page.total,
+        },
+    }
+}

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/key_usage/query.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+//! 查询不接受 Key、账号或 Provider 范围；禁止未知字段穿透权限边界。
+
+use axum::http::StatusCode;
+use chrono::{DateTime, Duration};
+use gateway_admin::model::{
+    PageSize,
+    key_usage::{KeyUsageQuery, KeyUsageRecordKind, KeyUsageRecordsQuery},
+    observability::TimeRange,
+};
+use serde::Deserialize;
+
+use crate::admin::AdminError;
+
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
+pub(super) struct OverviewQuery {
+    start_time: String,
+    end_time: String,
+    model: Option<String>,
+}
+
+impl OverviewQuery {
+    pub(super) fn into_domain(self) -> Result<KeyUsageQuery, AdminError> {
+        let parse = |value: &str| {
+            DateTime::parse_from_rfc3339(value)
+                .map(|value| value.to_utc())
+                .map_err(|_| {
+                    AdminError::invalid_request(
+                        StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
+                        "时间必须使用 RFC3339 格式",
+                    )
+                })
+        };
+        let range = TimeRange::new(parse(&self.start_time)?, parse(&self.end_time)?)
+            .map_err(|_| AdminError::invalid_request(StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST, "时间范围不合法"))?;
+        if range.end - range.start > Duration::days(31) {
+            return Err(AdminError::invalid_request(
+                StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
+                "一次最多查询 31 天的用量",
+            ));
+        }
+        let model = self
+            .model
+            .map(|value| value.trim().to_owned())
+            .filter(|value| !value.is_empty());
+        if model
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_some_and(|value| value.len() > 256 || value.chars().any(char::is_control))
+        {
+            return Err(AdminError::invalid_request(
+                StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
+                "模型筛选内容不合法",
+            ));
+        }
+        Ok(KeyUsageQuery { range, model })
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Default, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+enum RecordKind {
+    #[default]
+    Success,
+    Error,
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
+pub(super) struct RecordsQuery {
+    start_time: String,
+    end_time: String,
+    model: Option<String>,
+    current_page: Option<u32>,
+    page_size: Option<u16>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    kind: RecordKind,
+}
+
+impl RecordsQuery {
+    pub(super) fn into_domain(self) -> Result<KeyUsageRecordsQuery, AdminError> {
+        let current_page = self.current_page.unwrap_or(1);
+        let page_size = self.page_size.unwrap_or(20);
+        if current_page == 0 || !(1..=100).contains(&page_size) {
+            return Err(AdminError::invalid_request(
+                StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
+                "页码必须大于 0，每页数量为 1–100",
+            ));
+        }
+        Ok(KeyUsageRecordsQuery {
+            usage: OverviewQuery {
+                start_time: self.start_time,
+                end_time: self.end_time,
+                model: self.model,
+            }
+            .into_domain()?,
+            kind: match self.kind {
+                RecordKind::Success => KeyUsageRecordKind::Success,
+                RecordKind::Error => KeyUsageRecordKind::Error,
+            },
+            current_page,
+            page_size: PageSize::new(page_size).map_err(|_| {
+                AdminError::invalid_request(StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST, "每页数量不合法")
+            })?,
+        })
+    }
+}

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/lib.rs

@@ -29,12 +29,14 @@ use crate::health::HealthStatus;
 use crate::openai::service::OpenAiService;
 
 pub mod admin;
+pub mod auth;
 mod health;
+mod key_usage;
 pub mod openai;
+mod session_cookie;
 
 /// API-owned HTTP 与静态资源配置。
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
-#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
 pub struct ApiConfig {
     pub asset_directory: PathBuf,
     pub cors_allowed_origins: Vec<String>,
@@ -59,12 +61,17 @@ impl ApiConfig {
                 return Err(ApiConfigError::InvalidAssetDirectory);
             }
         }
-        if self.asset_directory.as_os_str().is_empty() {
-            return Err(ApiConfigError::InvalidAssetDirectory);
-        }
+        self.validate()?;
         if self.asset_directory.is_relative() {
             self.asset_directory = source_dir.join(&self.asset_directory);
         }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn validate(&mut self) -> Result<(), ApiConfigError> {
+        if self.asset_directory.as_os_str().is_empty() {
+            return Err(ApiConfigError::InvalidAssetDirectory);
+        }
         if self.request_timeout_seconds == Some(0) {
             return Err(ApiConfigError::InvalidRequestTimeout);
         }
@@ -121,9 +128,8 @@ pub fn initialize(
     worker_health: Arc<dyn WorkerHealthSource>,
     lifecycle: Arc<dyn ConnectionLifecycle>,
 ) -> Result<ApiBundle, ApiError> {
-    config
-        .resolve_and_validate(Path::new("."))
-        .map_err(ApiError::Config)?;
+    // 配置加载已解析环境变量与相对路径，初始化只校验，避免覆盖最终目录。
+    config.validate().map_err(ApiError::Config)?;
     let request_id_header = HeaderName::from_str(&config.request_id_header)
         .map_err(|_| ApiError::Config(ApiConfigError::InvalidRequestIdHeader))?;
     let state = ApiState {
@@ -136,6 +142,8 @@ pub fn initialize(
         .route("/healthz", get(health::healthz))
         .merge(openai::router::router())
         .merge(admin::router::<ApiState>())
+        .merge(auth::router::<ApiState>())
+        .merge(key_usage::router::<ApiState>())
         .fallback_service(ServeDir::new(config.asset_directory).fallback(ServeFile::new(index)));
     if !config.cors_allowed_origins.is_empty() {
         let origins = config
@@ -225,7 +233,7 @@ impl ApiState {
     }
 }
 
-impl admin::AdminSessionState for ApiState {
+impl auth::SessionState for ApiState {
     fn admin_services(&self) -> &AdminServices {
         &self.admin
     }

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/openai/auth.rs

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ impl ClientApiKeyAuthError {
 ///
 /// # Errors
 ///
-/// Header 缺失、Bearer 语法错误或不是网关 Client Key 前缀时返回稳定错误。
+/// Header 缺失、Bearer 语法错误或 Key 不能作为 HTTP Bearer 值时返回稳定错误。
 pub fn bearer_client_api_key(headers: &HeaderMap) -> Result<&str, ClientApiKeyAuthError> {
     let raw = headers
         .get(AUTHORIZATION)
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ pub fn bearer_client_api_key(headers: &HeaderMap) -> Result<&str, ClientApiKeyAu
     if token.is_empty() {
         return Err(ClientApiKeyAuthError::MalformedAuthorization);
     }
-    if !token.starts_with("sk_") {
+    if gateway_core::policy::PlaintextClientApiKey::validate(token).is_err() {
         return Err(ClientApiKeyAuthError::InvalidKeyFormat);
     }
     Ok(token)

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/openai/endpoint.rs

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use axum::{
     http::{HeaderName, HeaderValue, StatusCode, header::CONTENT_TYPE},
     response::{IntoResponse, Response},
 };
-use gateway_core::engine::execution::StartedExecution;
+use gateway_core::engine::execution::{ExecutionSession, StartedExecution};
 use gateway_core::event::{ProviderEvent, ProviderResponseHeader};
 
 use super::{
@@ -15,7 +15,12 @@ use super::{
 
 /// 收集一个 Provider 原生 JSON 响应，并在 Core commit 后按原始 bytes 交付。
 pub(super) async fn collect_raw_json_response(started: StartedExecution) -> Response {
-    let mut execution = PendingExecution::new(started.session);
+    let response = collect_raw_json_session(started.session).await;
+    super::with_model_request_id(response, &started.request_id)
+}
+
+async fn collect_raw_json_session(session: Box<dyn ExecutionSession>) -> Response {
+    let mut execution = PendingExecution::new(session);
     let Some(session) = execution.session_mut() else {
         return invalid_upstream_response();
     };

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/openai/error.rs

@@ -190,7 +190,15 @@ pub fn engine_error_response(error: &EngineError) -> Response {
         }
         return response;
     }
-    gateway_error_response(&gateway_error_from_engine(error))
+    let mut response = gateway_error_response(&gateway_error_from_engine(error));
+    // 正文未完整取得时不能透传残缺响应，但已确认的上游关联 ID 仍应交付。
+    if let EngineError::Provider(error) = error
+        && let Some(request_id) = error.upstream_request_id()
+        && let Ok(value) = HeaderValue::from_str(request_id.as_str())
+    {
+        response.headers_mut().insert("x-request-id", value);
+    }
+    response
 }
 
 /// Gateway 错误稳定映射，供 HTTP、SSE 和 WebSocket 共用。
@@ -239,6 +247,16 @@ pub const fn gateway_error_contract(
             "server_error",
             "provider_infrastructure_unavailable",
         ),
+        GatewayErrorKind::ConcurrencyQueueFull => (
+            StatusCode::TOO_MANY_REQUESTS,
+            "rate_limit_error",
+            "concurrency_queue_full",
+        ),
+        GatewayErrorKind::ConcurrencyQueueTimeout => (
+            StatusCode::TOO_MANY_REQUESTS,
+            "rate_limit_error",
+            "concurrency_queue_timeout",
+        ),
         GatewayErrorKind::RateLimited => (
             StatusCode::TOO_MANY_REQUESTS,
             "rate_limit_error",

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/openai/mod.rs

@@ -9,3 +9,28 @@ pub mod responses;
 pub mod router;
 pub mod search;
 pub(crate) mod service;
+
+/// 客户端可读的 ID 必须能按现有请求记录检索；不以无关入口 ID 补位。
+fn with_model_request_id(
+    mut response: axum::response::Response,
+    request_id: &gateway_core::engine::ModelRequestId,
+) -> axum::response::Response {
+    use axum::http::HeaderValue;
+
+    let Ok(gateway_id) = HeaderValue::from_str(request_id.as_str()) else {
+        return response;
+    };
+    let headers = response.headers_mut();
+    let usable = |value: &HeaderValue| value.to_str().is_ok_and(|id| !id.trim().is_empty());
+    if !headers.get("x-request-id").is_some_and(usable) {
+        // 只有别名时沿用同一个上游值，避免外层 middleware 再填入入口 ID。
+        let client_id = headers
+            .get("x-oai-request-id")
+            .filter(|value| usable(value))
+            .unwrap_or(&gateway_id)
+            .clone();
+        headers.insert("x-request-id", client_id);
+    }
+    headers.insert("x-gateway-request-id", gateway_id);
+    response
+}

backend/crates/gateway-api/src/openai/models.rs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use axum::{
     http::{HeaderMap, StatusCode},
     response::{IntoResponse, Response},
 };
-use gateway_core::routing::{PublicModelId, PublicModelProfile};
+use gateway_core::routing::{PublicModelDescriptor, PublicModelId, PublicModelProfile};
 use serde::Deserialize;
 use serde_json::{Value, json};
 
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ use crate::ApiState;
 
 use super::{
     auth::{authenticate_client, client_access_error_response},
-    error::model_not_found_response,
+    error::{model_not_found_response, openai_error_response},
 };
 
 const MODEL_CREATED_TIMESTAMP: i64 = 1_700_000_000;
@@ -37,19 +37,53 @@ pub(crate) async fn models(
         Err(error) => return client_access_error_response(error),
     };
 
-    if query
+    if let Some(version) = query
         .client_version
         .as_deref()
-        .is_some_and(|version| !version.trim().is_empty())
+        .filter(|version| !version.trim().is_empty())
     {
-        let models = service
-            .public_model_profiles(&client)
+        if version.len() > 64
+            || !version
+                .bytes()
+                .all(|byte| byte.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || b".-+".contains(&byte))
+        {
+            return openai_error_response(
+                StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
+                "Invalid client_version",
+                "invalid_request_error",
+                "invalid_client_version",
+            )
+            .into_response();
+        }
+        let catalog = match service.client_model_catalog(&client, version).await {
+            Ok(catalog) => catalog,
+            Err(_) => return catalog_unavailable_response(),
+        };
+        let models = catalog
             .iter()
             .enumerate()
-            .map(|(index, profile)| codex_model_json(profile, index))
-            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+            .map(|(index, entry)| match entry {
+                PublicModelDescriptor::Adapted(profile) => Ok(codex_model_json(profile, index)),
+                PublicModelDescriptor::Native { model, payload } => {
+                    if payload.protocol() != "codex" {
+                        return Err(());
+                    }
+                    let mut value: Value =
+                        serde_json::from_slice(payload.body()).map_err(|_| ())?;
+                    let object = value.as_object_mut().ok_or(())?;
+                    // 别名只改变请求标识，能力、提示词、顺序等仍由上游目录决定。
+                    object.insert("slug".to_owned(), Value::String(model.as_str().to_owned()));
+                    Ok(value)
+                }
+            })
+            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, ()>>();
+        let Ok(models) = models else {
+            return catalog_unavailable_response();
+        };
         return (
             StatusCode::OK,
+            // 目录经过账号选择/别名/多 Provider 聚合，不能借用上游 ETag 表示改写后的正文。
+            [("cache-control", "private, no-store")],
             Json(json!({
                 "models": models,
             })),
@@ -72,6 +106,16 @@ pub(crate) async fn models(
         .into_response()
 }
 
+fn catalog_unavailable_response() -> Response {
+    openai_error_response(
+        StatusCode::SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
+        "Model catalog is temporarily unavailable",
+        "server_error",
+        "model_catalog_unavailable",
+    )
+    .into_response()
+}
+
 /// `GET /v1/models/{model_id}`。
 pub(crate) async fn model_detail(
     State(state): State<ApiState>,
@@ -124,6 +168,7 @@ fn codex_model_json(profile: &PublicModelProfile, index: usize) -> Value {
         .iter()
         .any(|effort| effort != "none");
     let context_window = presentation.context_window_tokens();
+    let max_context_window = presentation.max_context_window_tokens();
     let input_modalities = if presentation.image_input() {
         vec!["text", "image"]
     } else {
@@ -173,7 +218,7 @@ fn codex_model_json(profile: &PublicModelProfile, index: usize) -> Value {
         "supports_parallel_tool_calls": presentation.parallel_tool_calls(),
         "supports_image_detail_original": presentation.image_detail_original(),
         "context_window": context_window,
-        "max_context_window": context_window,
+        "max_context_window": max_context_window,
         "effective_context_window_percent": 95,
         "experimental_supported_tools": [],
         "input_modalities": input_modalities,